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Transcript of 2017acuratings.conservative.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/...4 AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION...
2017
Letter from the Chairman .......................................... 2
ACU & ACUF Board Members .................................. 3
Selecting the Votes .................................................... 3
2017 Winners & Losers .............................................. 4
MT Senate Statistics .................................................. 5
MT Senate Vote Descriptions .................................... 6
MT Senate Scores ...................................................... 8
MT House Statistics ................................................. 10
MT House Vote Descriptions ................................... 11
MT House Scores .................................................... 13
TABLE OF CONTENTS
RATINGS of MONTANARATINGS of MONTANA
ACUConservative Conservative.org@ACUFoundation
#ACURatings
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
Dear Fellow Conservative,
The American Conservative Union Foundation is proud to present our ratings of the 2017 meeting of the Montana Legislature. Like our Congressional Ratings, which date back 46 years, these ratings are meant to reflect how elected officials view the role of government in an individual’s life. We begin with our philosophy (conservatism is the political philosophy that sovereignty resides in the person) and then apply our understanding of government (its essential role is to defend life, liberty and property).
Because our ratings are designed to educate the public about how consistently their elected officials adhere to conservatism, we carefully examine the entire docket of legislation introduced in each state every year. We select the most meaningful bills and publish the results after the dust has settled. The ACU Foundation is the only organization to score over 8,000 elected officials each year, including lawmakers from all 50 states and Congress.
The 2016 election dramatically impacted the political landscape of not only Washington but state legislative chambers all across the country. Republicans now have control of both legislative chambers in 32 states, more than double the number they controlled in 2010. With these victories comes an ability to implement policies that restore individual liberty and return us to a limited form of government run by and for “We the People.”
It is our hope that these ratings will serve as a guide showing who can be relied on to fight for conservative principles and restore the role of government to what our nation’s founding fathers envisioned.
Sincerely,
Matt SchlappChairmanAmerican Conservative Union
LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
SELECTING THE VOTES
ACU researched and selected a range of bills before the Montana Legislature that determine a member’s adherence to conservative principles. We selected bills that focus on Ronald Reagan’s philosophy of the “three-legged stool”: 1) fiscal and economic: taxes, budgets, regulation, spending, healthcare, and property; 2) social and cultural: 2nd amendment, religion, life, welfare, and education; and 3) government integrity: voting, individual liberty, privacy, and transparency. This wide range of issues are designed to give citizens an accurate assessment that conveys which of Montana’s elected leaders best defend the principles of a free society: Life, Liberty and Property.
201 N. Union Street, Suite 370Alexandria, VA 22314(202) 347-9388
Matt Schlapp Chairman
Charlie Gerow First Vice Chairman
Bob Beauprez Treasuer
Amy Frederick Secretary
Ed Yevoli At-Large
Jackie Arends
Larry Beasley
Kimberly Bellissimo
Steve Biegun
Morton C. Blackwell
John Bolton
Jose Cardenas
Ron Christie
Muriel Coleman
Becky Norton Dunlop
John Eddy
Luis Fortuno
Alan M. Gottlieb
Van D. Hipp, Jr.
Dr. M. Zuhdi Jasser
Michael R. Long
Ed McFadden
Carolyn D. Meadows
Priscilla O'Shaughnessy
Ron Robinson
Mike Rose
Ned Ryun
Peter Samuelson
Sabrina Schaeffer
Terry Schilling
Matt Smith
Thomas Winter
ACU BOARD MEMBERS
Matt Schlapp Chairman
Millie Hallow Vice Chairman
Van D. Hipp, Jr. Treasurer
Kimberly Bellissimo Secretary
Jose Cardenas
Jonathan Garthwaite
Charlie Gerow
Colin Hanna
Niger Innes
Adam Laxalt
Willes K. Lee
Mary Matalin
Carolyn D. Meadows
Randy Neugebauer
Thomas Winter
ACUF BOARD MEMBERS
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
2017 WINNERS & LOSERS
SENATE
BLASDELBROWNFIELDERFITZPATRICKHINEBAUCHKARYOLSZEWSKIREGIERSALESSMITH, C.SWANDALTHOMASVANCEWEBB
90-100% AWARD FOR CONSERVATIVE EXCELLENCE
HOUSE
BEARDBERGLEEBRODEHLBROWN, B.BURNETTCUFFEDOANEEHLIESSMANNFLYNN
HOUSE
GALTGLIMMGUNDERSONHERTZ, G.JONESKNUDSEN, A.KNUDSEN, C.LENZMORTENSENNOLAND
HOUSE
REDFIELDREGIERRICCIROSENDALESKEESTREBASTSCHIDAVINTONWAGONER
SENATE
HINKLEHOWARDKEENANLANGMOOREOSMUNDSONVINCENT
HOUSE
BALLANCEBARTELHARRISHERTZ, A.HOLMLUNDLAVINMANDEVILLEMANZELLA
HOUSE
MCKAMEYO'HARAPATELIS
STAFFANSONUSHERWEBBWHITE
80-89% AWARD FOR CONSERVATIVE ACHIEVEMENT
SENATE
BolandCohenourFaceyGrossMacdonaldMcnallySands
10% COALITION OF THE RADICAL LEFT
HOUSE
AbbottBachmeierBennettBishopCourtCurdy
HOUSE
CurtisDudikDunwellEckEllisFleming
HOUSE
FunkHamiltonHaymanKarjalaMorigeauOlsen
HOUSE
PriceRyanSchreinerSwansonWebberWoods
<=
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA SENATE STATISTICS
58%OVERALL AVERAGE
LOWEST REPUBLICAN
84%REPUBLICAN AVERAGE
12%DEMOCRAT AVERAGE
MALEKMcCLAFFERTYVUCKOVICH21%
HIGHEST DEMOCRATS
MONTANA SENATE CONSERVATIVE RATINGS
RED = REPUBLICANS BLUE = DEMOCRATS
30
25
20
15
10
5
090-100%
2017 ACU PERCENTAGE
# OF STATE
SENATORS
0-9% 10-19% 30-39% 40-49% 50-59% 60-69% 70-79% 80-89%20-29%
SALOMON59%
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
1. SB 32 Repealing Renewable Energy Mandates. This bill repeals the Community Renewable Energy Project which mandates utility companies obtain a percentage of their energy from “renewable” sources. ACU supports all forms of energy, does not believe government should favor one form of energy over another and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on January 25, 2017 by a vote of 31-19.
2. SB 101 Repealing the Ethanol Mandate. This bill repeals the state mandate that requires gasoline be blended with ethanol. ACU opposes these mandates that interfere with a consumers’ right to decide what fuel they buy and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on January 25, 2017 by a vote of 48-2.
3. SB 7 Eliminating Solar Energy Subsidies. This bill ends the harmful subsidy program for solar energy users. Currently, customers who use “renewable sources” of energy are able to take advantage of a “net metering” process that requires utility companies to buy their excess, unused energy, resulting in other customers paying higher rates. ACU supports all forms of energy, does not believe that government should favor one form of energy over another, and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on January 26, 2017 by a vote of 31-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
4. SB 100 Authorizing Direct Primary Health Care. This bill allows doctors and patients to make their own healthcare arrangements while avoiding burdensome regulations. The Senate passed the bill on January 30, 2017 by a vote of 35-14 but it was vetoed by the governor.
5. HB 262 Expanding Concealed Carry. This bill allows an individual to carry a concealed firearm if they are otherwise lawfully entitled to possess a firearm. ACU supports the founder’s belief in the Second Amendment and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on February 15, 2017 by a vote of 31-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
6. HB 246 Permitting Firearms in Federal Buildings. This bill allows lawful gun owners to carry a firearm into a U.S. Post Office or store it in a vehicle in a postal office parking lot. ACU supports the founder’s belief in the Second Amendment and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on February 15, 2017 by a vote of 32-17 but it was vetoed by the governor.
7. SB 98 Protecting Property Rights. This bill requires state and local governments either to reimburse a property owner if a regulation decreases the value of that property or waive the regulation for that property owner. The ACU Foundation’s Center for 21st Century Property Rights staunchly defends the property rights of American citizens which are inherently protected by the U.S. Constitution. ACU supports the protection of property against government overreach and supported this bill. The Senate defeated the bill on February 22, 2017 by a vote of 20-30.
8. SB 190 Expanding Energy Regulations. This bill requires the state to develop a plan to replace the failed Obama-era federal Cap and Trade and Clean Power Plan programs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. ACU opposes programs that needlessly drive up the cost of energy for everyone and opposed this bill. The Senate defeated the bill on March 21, 2017 by a vote of 18-32.
9. SB 340 Permitting the Purchase of Health Insurance Across State Lines. This bill allows consumers in Montana to purchase health insurance across state lines. ACU supports a free market in health insurance and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on March 25, 2017 by a vote of 30-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
10. HB 266 Joining an Interstate Healthcare Compact. This bill allows Montana to join with other states in an interstate healthcare compact to return power from the federal government to the states. ACU supports efforts to strengthen state control over healthcare after the federal takeover by Obamacare and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on March 25, 2017 by a vote of 30-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
11. SB 352 Prohibiting Ballot Bundling. This bill prohibits the collection of another’s ballot with the purpose of turning it over to election officials, but provides exceptions for caregivers, family members, and members of the same households. ACU supports strengthening ballot integrity, opposes the practice of ballot bundling by campaign workers and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on March 30, 2017 by a vote of 31-18.
12. SB 354 Increasing the Cigarette Tax. This bill almost doubles the cigarette tax and increases the tax on snuff by 50%. ACU opposes tax increases to pay for increased spending and singling out a legal product for draconian tax increases and opposed this bill. The Senate passed the bill on March 30, 2017 by a vote of 27-22.
MONTANA SENATE VOTE DESCRIPTIONS
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
13. SB 337 Reducing the Size of Government. This bill eliminates a duplicative government entity, the Montana Board of Environmental Review, whose duties are already being carried out by the Department of Environmental Quality. ACU supports reducing government spending by eliminating unnecessary government programs and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on March 30, 2017 by a vote of 33-17 but it was vetoed by the governor.
14. HB 205 Leveling the Playing Field Via Electric Vehicle Fees. This bill applies a new $90 registration fee to electric vehicles. ACU, while opposing new, unneeded taxes for infrastructure programs, supports a level playing field for those who will not be paying the new increase in the gas tax while benefiting from road and bridge improvements and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 8, 2017 by a vote of 28-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
15. HB 652 Reforming Obamacare. This bill allows the state to apply for a federal waiver from Obamacare regulations and sets up high-risk pools for high-risk consumers, such as those with pre-existing conditions. The bill is intended to stop the practice under Obamacare that forces low-risk consumers to subsidize high-risk consumers through larger premiums and deductibles. ACU supports the repeal of Obamacare and efforts that provide states greater control over healthcare and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 12, 2017 by a vote of 34-16 but it was vetoed by the governor.
16. HB 631 Providing Taxpayer-Funded Student Loan Forgiveness. This bill establishes a loan repayment assistance program that forgives up to 50% of the cumulative student loan debts of individuals who decide to become farmers. ACU opposes government favoring one profession over another for government help and opposed this bill. The Senate defeated the bill on April 12, 2017 by a vote of 22-28.
17. SB 155 Prohibiting the Regulation of Agricultural Seeds. This bill prevents local governments from setting up their own regulatory system regarding agricultural seeds. ACU recognizes that a patchwork of regulations is harmful to individuals and businesses such as in western states where local governments have banned genetically modified crops and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 13, 2017 by a vote of 36-14.
18. HB 473 Increasing the State Gas Tax. This bill increases the state gas tax by 6 cents a gallon and the diesel fuel tax by 2 cents a gallon. The revenue will be directed into both the general treasury and infrastructure projects. Higher tax burdens suppress economic growth which reduces family prosperity, as illustrated by the ACU Foundation’s Family Prosperity Index. ACU opposes tax increases to pay for a massive increase in the size of government (1,200 new state employees since 2015) and opposed this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 13, 2017 by a vote of 28-22.
19. HB 391 Establishing an Earned Income Tax Credit. This bill sets up a state refundable Earned Income Tax Credit modeled after the federal program. ACU opposes modeling a program after one that is rife with fraud and opposed this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 19, 2017 by a vote of 28-22.
20. SB 329 Restricting Abortion. This bill prohibits abortions after five months or more of pregnancy unless there is a serious health risk to the mother. ACU believes abortion is a human tragedy, supports restrictions on the practice and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 19, 2017 by a vote of 32-18 but it was vetoed by the governor.
21. SB 285 Establishing a New Agricultural Promotion Program. This bill establishes a new bureaucracy, the Montana Pulse Crops Committee, which will promote the sale of Montana-grown pulse crops. ACU believes taxpayers should not pay for product promotional programs and opposed this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 20, 2017 by a vote of 49-0.
22. HB 639 Increasing the Hospital Tax. This bill imposes a three-year assessment totaling $4.35 million on the state’s major hospitals. Higher tax burdens suppress economic growth which reduces family prosperity, as illustrated by the ACU Foundation’s Family Prosperity Index. ACU opposes tax increases to pay for increased spending and that will raise the cost of health care for everyone and opposed this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 26, 2017 by a vote of 34-14.
23. SB 261 Reducing Healthcare Spending. This bill provides for a series of reductions in healthcare spending if revenues fall below expectations, including canceling a contract to administer Obamacare Medicaid expansion to able-bodied, childless adults. ACU supports this fiscally sound effort to deal with budget shortfalls while protecting taxpayers and supported this bill. The Senate passed the bill on April 26, 2017 by a vote of 35-13.
24. HB 2 Budget Bill. This bill deals with a projected $227 million budget deficit without the “temporary” tax increases called for by the governor. Although the bill includes budget gimmicks such as postponing payments to the state employee health care plan, ACU supported the bill as a better alternative to “temporary” tax increases that rarely remain temporary. The Senate passed the bill on November 15, 2017 by a vote of 30-18.
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA SENATE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
SB 32
SB 101
SB 7
SB 100
HB 262
HB 246
SB 98
SB 190
SB 340
HB 266
SB 352
SB 354
SB 337
HB 205
HB 652
HB 631
SB 155
HB 473
HB 391
SB 329
SB 285
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
ANKNEY R 20 + + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + - - + - - + + 17 24 71% 70% 70%
Barrett D 45 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - + - 3 24 13% 17% 15%
BLASDEL R 4 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - + E 21 23 91% 91% 91%
Boland D 12 X X X X - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - 1 20 5% n/a 5%
BROWN R 2 + + + + + + + + E E + + + + + + - + + + - E E + 18 20 90% 83% 86%
BUTTREY R 11 + + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + - - + - - - + 16 24 67% 67% 67%
Caferro D 41 - + - + - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - 3 24 13% 17% 15%
Cohenour D 42 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - 2 24 8% 13% 11%
CONNELL R 43 + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + - - + - - + + 18 24 75% 74% 74%
Facey D 50 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 24 8% 17% 13%
FIELDER R 7 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - E E + 21 22 95% 95% 95%
FITZPATRICK R 10 + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 22 24 92% 91% 91%
GAUTHIER R 40 + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + - + - - + - - + + 18 24 75% n/a 75%
Gross D 25 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + E 2 23 9% n/a 9%
HINEBAUCH R 18 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% n/a 96%
HINKLE R 32 + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + - + + + + - + - + 20 24 83% 96% 89%
HOVEN R 13 + + + + - + - + + + + - + + + + + + - + - + - - 17 24 71% 74% 72%
HOWARD R 29 + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + - + - + 21 24 88% 95% 91%
JONES R 9 + + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + - + + - - + + 19 24 79% 78% 79%
KARY R 22 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% 91% 94%
KEENAN R 5 + + + + + + + + + + + + + E + - + + + + - + - + 20 23 87% 96% 91%
LANG R 17 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + - + + - - + + 20 24 83% 96% 90%
Macdonald D 26 - - - - - - - - - - E E - - - - - - - - - - + - 1 22 5% 8% 6%
Malek D 46 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + - - - - - + - 5 24 21% 13% 17%
Mcclafferty D 38 - + - + - - - - - - - - - + - + - - - - - - + - 5 24 21% 8% 14%
Mcnally D 24 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - 2 24 8% 17% 13%
Moe D 12 - + - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 1 3 n/a† 9% 9%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.
MONTANA SENATE SCORES
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA SENATE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
SB 32
SB 101
SB 7
SB 100
HB 262
HB 246
SB 98
SB 190
SB 340
HB 266
SB 352
SB 354
SB 337
HB 205
HB 652
HB 631
SB 155
HB 473
HB 391
SB 329
SB 285
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
MOORE R 19 + + + + + + + + + + + + + E + - + + + + - - + + 20 23 87% 96% 91%
OLSZEWSKI R 6 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% 84% 90%
OSMUNDSON R 15 + + + + + + + + + + + + + E + - + + + + - - + + 20 23 87% 100% 93%
Phillips D 31 - + - - E E - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - + - 3 22 14% 17% 16%
Pomnichowski D 33 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - + - 3 24 13% 13% 13%
REGIER R 3 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% n/a 96%
RICHMOND R 28 + + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + - - + - - + + 18 24 75% 92% 84%
SALES R 35 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + - + 22 24 92% 96% 94%
SALOMON R 47 + + + + + + - + E E - - + + + - - - - + - - + + 13 22 59% 88% 73%
Sands D 49 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 24 4% 19% 12%
Sesso D 37 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - + - 3 24 13% 13% 13%
SMALL R 21 + + + + + + - + + + + - + E + - + - - + - - + + 16 23 70% n/a 70%
SMITH, C. R 27 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% 96% 96%
Smith, F. D 16 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + - - - - - - - 3 24 13% n/a 13%
SWANDAL R 30 + + E + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - + + 21 23 91% 96% 93%
TEMPEL R 14 - + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + - + - - + + 17 24 71% n/a 71%
THOMAS R 44 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - + + 22 24 92% 96% 94%
VANCE R 34 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + - + 22 24 92% 100% 96%
VINCENT R 1 + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - + + 21 24 88% 82% 85%
Vuckovich D 39 - + - - - - - - - - - - + - - + + - - - - - + - 5 24 21% 17% 19%
WEBB R 23 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + 23 24 96% 91% 94%
WELBORN R 36 + + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + - - + - + + + 17 24 71% 80% 75%
Whitford D 8 - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - E - + - 3 23 13% 14% 13%
Wolken D 48 - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 3 24 13% 13% 13%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA HOUSE STATISTICS
56%OVERALL AVERAGE
SHAW67%
LOWEST REPUBLICAN
86%REPUBLICAN AVERAGE
13%DEMOCRAT AVERAGE
HAMLETT52%
HIGHEST DEMOCRAT
MONTANA HOUSE CONSERVATIVE RATINGS
RED = REPUBLICANS BLUE = DEMOCRATS
# OF STATEREPS
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
090-100%
2017 ACU PERCENTAGE
0-9% 10-19% 30-39% 40-49% 50-59% 60-69% 70-79% 80-89%20-29%
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
1. HB 262 Expanding Concealed Carry. This bill allows an individual to carry a concealed firearm if they are otherwise lawfully entitled to possess a firearm. ACU supports the founder’s belief in the Second Amendment and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on January 31, 2017 by a vote of 60-39 but it was vetoed by the governor.
2. HB 246 Permitting Firearms in Federal Buildings. This bill allows lawful gun owners to carry a firearm into a U.S. Post Office or store it in a vehicle in a postal office parking lot. ACU supports the founder’s belief in the Second Amendment and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on January 31, 2017 by a vote of 60-39 but it was vetoed by the governor.
3. SB 101 Repealing the Ethanol Mandate. This bill repeals the state mandate that requires gasoline be blended with ethanol. ACU opposes these mandates that interfere with a consumers’ right to decide what fuel they buy and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on February 6, 2017 by a vote of 99-0.
4. SB 32 Repealing Renewable Energy Mandates. This bill repeals the Community Renewable Energy Project which mandates utility companies obtain a percentage of their energy from “renewable” sources. ACU supports all forms of energy, does not believe government should favor one form of energy over another and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on February 15, 2017 by a vote of 59-39 but it was vetoed by the governor.
5. SB 100 Authorizing Direct Primary Health Care. This bill allows doctors and patients to make their own healthcare arrangements while avoiding burdensome regulations. ACU supports a free market in health care and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on March 10, 2017 by a vote of 63-33 but it was vetoed by the governor.
6. HB 631 Providing Taxpayer-Funded Student Loan Forgiveness. This bill establishes a loan repayment assistance program that forgives up to 50% of the cumulative student loan debts of individuals who decide to become farmers. ACU opposes government favoring one profession over another for government help and opposed this bill. The House passed the bill on March 31, 2017 by a vote of 62-38.
7. HB 266 Joining an Interstate Healthcare Compact. This bill allows Montana to join with other states in an interstate healthcare compact to return power from the federal government to the states. ACU supports efforts to strengthen state control over healthcare after the federal takeover by Obamacare and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 3, 2017 by a vote of 62-37 but it was vetoed by the governor.
8. SB 7 Eliminating Solar Energy Subsidies. This bill ends the harmful subsidy program for solar energy users. Currently, customers who use “renewable sources” of energy are able to take advantage of a “net metering” process that requires utility companies to buy their excess, unused energy, resulting in other customers paying higher rates. ACU supports all forms of energy, does not believe that government should favor one form of energy over another, and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 4, 2017 by a vote of 56-42 but it was vetoed by the governor.
9. SB 329 Restricting Abortion. This bill prohibits abortions after five months or more of pregnancy unless there is risk of a serious physical impairment to the mother. ACU believes abortion is a human tragedy, supports restrictions on the practice and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 13, 2017 by a vote of 61-39 but it was vetoed by the governor.
10. SB 352 Prohibiting Ballot Bundling. This bill prohibits the collection of another’s ballot with the purpose of turning it over to election officials, but provides exceptions for caregivers, family members, and members of the same households. ACU supports strengthening ballot integrity, opposes the practice of ballot bundling by campaign workers and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 13, 2017 by a vote of 51-49.
11. SB 285 Establishing a New Agricultural Promotion Program. This bill establishes a new bureaucracy, the Montana Pulse Crops Committee, which will promote the sale of Montana-grown pulse crops. ACU believes taxpayers should not pay for product promotional programs and opposed this bill. The House passed the bill on April 19, 2017 by a vote of 91-8.
12. HB 205 Leveling the Playing Field Via Electric Vehicle Fees. This bill applies a new $90 registration fee to electric vehicles. ACU, while opposing new, unneeded taxes for infrastructure programs, supports a level playing field for those who will not be paying the new increase in the gas tax while benefiting from road and bridge improvements and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 20, 2017 by a vote of 55-45 but it was vetoed by the governor.
13. HB 652 Reforming Obamacare. This bill allows the state to apply for a federal waiver from Obamacare regulations and sets up high-risk pools for high-risk consumers, such as those with pre-existing conditions. The bill is intended to stop the practice under Obamacare that forces low-risk consumers to subsidize high-risk consumers through larger premiums and deductibles. ACU supports the repeal of Obamacare and efforts that provide states greater control over healthcare and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 22, 2017 by a vote of 60-40 but it was vetoed by the governor.
MONTANA HOUSE VOTE DESCRIPTIONS
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AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
14. SB 340 Permitting the Purchase of Health Insurance Across State Lines. This bill allows consumers in Montana to purchase health insurance across state lines. ACU supports a free market in health insurance and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 22, 2017 by a vote of 62-38 but it was vetoed by the governor.
15. HB 473 Increasing the State Gas Tax. This bill increases the state gas tax by 6 cents a gallon and the diesel fuel tax by 2 cents a gallon. The revenue will be directed into both the general treasury and infrastructure projects. Higher tax burdens suppress economic growth which reduces family prosperity, as illustrated by the ACU Foundation’s Family Prosperity Index. ACU opposes tax increases to pay for a massive increase in the size of government (1,200 new state employees since 2015) and opposed this bill. The House passed the bill on April 22, 2017 by a vote of 57-43.
16. SB 337 Reducing the Size of Government. This bill eliminates a duplicative government entity, the Montana Board of Environmental Review, whose duties are already being carried out by the Department of Environmental Quality. ACU supports reducing government spending by eliminating unnecessary government programs and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 22, 2017 by a vote of 57-43 but it was vetoed by the governor.
17. SB 155 Prohibiting the Regulation of Agricultural Seeds. This bill prevents local governments from setting up their own regulatory system regarding agricultural seeds. ACU recognizes that a patchwork of regulations is harmful to individuals and businesses such as in western states where local governments have banned genetically modified crops and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 25, 2017 by a vote of 66-34.
18. HB 391 Establishing an Earned Income Tax Credit. This bill sets up a state refundable Earned Income Tax Credit modeled after the federal program. ACU opposes modeling a program after one that is rife with fraud and opposed this bill. The House passed the bill on April 26, 2017 by a vote of 61-39.
19. HB 639 Increasing the Hospital Tax. This bill imposes a three-year assessment totaling $4.35 million on the state’s major hospitals. Higher tax burdens suppress economic growth which reduces family prosperity, as illustrated by the ACU Foundation’s Family Prosperity Index. ACU opposes tax increases to pay for increased spending and that will raise the cost of health care for everyone and opposed this bill. The House passed the bill on April 26, 2017 by a vote of 61-39.
20. SB 261 Reducing Healthcare Spending. This bill provides for a series of reductions in healthcare spending if revenues fall below expectations, including canceling a contract to administer Obamacare Medicaid expansion to able-bodied, childless adults. ACU supports this fiscally sound effort to deal with budget shortfalls while protecting taxpayers and supported this bill. The House passed the bill on April 27, 2017 by a vote of 73-27.
21. HB 2 Budget Bill. This bill deals with a projected $227 million budget deficit without the “temporary” tax increases called for by the governor. Although the bill includes budget gimmicks such as postponing payments to the state employee health care plan, ACU supported the bill as a better alternative to “temporary” tax increases that rarely remain temporary. The House passed the bill on November 15, 2017 by a vote of 59-41.
13
AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA HOUSE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
HB 262
HB 246
SB 101
SB 32
SB 100
HB 631
HB 266
SB 7
SB 329
SB 352
SB 285
HB 205
HB 652
SB 340
HB 473
SB 337
SB 155
HB 391
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
Abbott D 83 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% n/a 5%
ANDERSON R 20 + + + + + + + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 16 21 76% n/a 76%
Bachmeier D 28 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
BALLANCE R 87 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + - + + + - + + 18 21 86% 92% 89%
BARTEL R 29 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + - + - + - + 17 21 81% n/a 81%
BEARD R 80 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 19 21 90% n/a 90%
Bennett D 91 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
BERGLEE R 58 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 21 21 100% 100% 100%
Bishop D 60 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
BRODEHL R 9 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + - + + 19 21 90% 92% 91%
BROWN, B. R 13 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 84% 90%
Brown, Z. D 63 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - + - + - - - - 4 21 19% 8% 14%
BURNETT R 67 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 100% 98%
COOK R 18 + + + + + + + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 16 21 76% 72% 74%
Court D 50 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 12% 8%
CUFFE R 2 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + - + + 19 21 90% 92% 91%
Curdy D 98 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
Curtis D 74 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
CUSTER R 39 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% 63% 67%
DOANE R 36 + + + + + + + X + + - + + + + + + + + + + 19 20 95% 92% 94%
Dudik D 94 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
Dunwell D 84 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
Eck D 79 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
EHLI R 86 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + - + + 19 21 90% 96% 93%
Ellis D 81 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
ESSMANN R 54 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + - + + + + + + 19 21 90% 88% 89%
Fern D 5 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - + - 3 21 14% n/a 14%
FITZGERALD R 17 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.
MONTANA HOUSE SCORES
14
AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA HOUSE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
HB 262
HB 246
SB 101
SB 32
SB 100
HB 631
HB 266
SB 7
SB 329
SB 352
SB 285
HB 205
HB 652
SB 340
HB 473
SB 337
SB 155
HB 391
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
Fleming D 93 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
FLYNN R 70 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 96% 96%
Funk D 82 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 12% 8%
GALT R 30 + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + 19 21 90% n/a 90%
GARNER R 7 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% 79% 75%
GLIMM R 6 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 96% 96%
GREEF R 88 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + - - + + 16 21 76% 100% 88%
GRUBBS R 68 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
GUNDERSON R 1 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% n/a 95%
Hamilton D 61 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
Hamlett D 23 - + + + + - + + - - - + + + - - + - - + - 11 21 52% n/a 52%
HARRIS R 29 + + + + + + + - + + - - + + + + + + + - + 17 21 81% 96% 88%
Hayman D 66 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
HERTZ, A. R 96 + + + + X + + - + + - - + + + + + - + + + 16 20 80% n/a 80%
HERTZ, G. R 12 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 100% 98%
Hill Smith D 90 - - + - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - + - 3 21 14% 8% 11%
HOLMLUND R 38 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + + - + + 17 21 81% 92% 86%
HOPKINS R 92 + + + + + - + - + + - - + + - + + - + + + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
Jacobson D 21 - - + - + - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - 3 21 14% 12% 13%
JONES R 46 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 100% 98%
Karjala D 48 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
Keane D 73 - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + - - - + - 8 21 38% n/a 38%
Kelker D 47 - - + - + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - + - 4 21 19% 8% 14%
Kipp D 15 - - + X - - - - + - - - + - - - + - - + - 5 20 25% 0% 13%
KNOKEY R 65 + + X - + + + + + + - - + + + - + - + + + 15 20 75% n/a 75%
KNUDSEN, A. R 34 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + - + + 19 21 90% 100% 95%
KNUDSEN, C. R 33 + + + + X - + + + + X + + + + + + + + + + 18 19 95% n/a 95%
LAVIN R 8 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + - + + - - + + 17 21 81% 92% 86%
LENZ R 53 + + + + X + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 19 20 95% n/a 95%
LOGE R 14 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.
15
AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA HOUSE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
HB 262
HB 246
SB 101
SB 32
SB 100
HB 631
HB 266
SB 7
SB 329
SB 352
SB 285
HB 205
HB 652
SB 340
HB 473
SB 337
SB 155
HB 391
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
Lynch D 76 - - + - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - + - 3 21 14% 12% 13%
MANDEVILLE R 57 + + + + + + + + + + - - + + + + - + + + + 18 21 86% 100% 93%
MANZELLA R 85 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + - - + + + + 18 21 86% 88% 87%
Mccarthy D 49 X X + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 19 11% 16% 13%
Mcconnell D 89 - - + - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - + - 3 21 14% 8% 11%
MCKAMEY R 23 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + + + + + 18 21 86% 96% 91%
Morigeau D 95 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% n/a 5%
MORTENSEN R 44 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + 20 21 95% 92% 94%
NOLAND R 10 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + 19 21 90% 92% 91%
O'HARA R 27 + + + + + - + + + + - - + + + + + + + + + 18 21 86% n/a 86%
Olsen D 100 - - + - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
PATELIS R 52 + + + + + - + X + + + + + + + + + - - + + 17 20 85% n/a 85%
Peppers D 41 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - + - 3 21 14% 8% 11%
Perry D 3 - - + - - - - - - - - - + - + - - - - + - 4 21 19% 8% 14%
Pierson D 78 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - + - 3 21 14% 8% 11%
Price D 24 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
REDFIELD R 59 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 19 21 90% 100% 95%
REGIER R 4 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 96% 96%
RICCI R 55 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 19 21 90% 100% 95%
ROSENDALE R 51 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% n/a 95%
Ryan D 99 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% n/a 10%
SALES R 69 + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
Schreiner D 25 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% 12% 11%
SHAW R 71 + + + - + - + + + - - + + + - + + - - + + 14 21 67% 84% 75%
SHELDON-GALLOWAY R 22 + + + + + + + + + + - - - + + + - - + - + 15 21 71% n/a 71%
SKEES R 11 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% n/a 95%
Smith D 31 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - + - 3 21 14% 8% 11%
STAFFANSON R 35 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + + + + + 18 21 86% 92% 89%
Stewart-Peregoy D 42 + - + - - - X - - + - + - - - - + - - + - 6 20 30% n/a 30%
Swanson D 77 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 5% 8% 6%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.
16
AMERICAN CONSERVATIVE UNION FOUNDATION’S 2017 Ratings of Montana
MONTANA HOUSE VOTE DETAIL
Party District
HB 262
HB 246
SB 101
SB 32
SB 100
HB 631
HB 266
SB 7
SB 329
SB 352
SB 285
HB 205
HB 652
SB 340
HB 473
SB 337
SB 155
HB 391
HB 639
SB 261
HB 2 (Special Session)
ACU Votes
Votes Cast
2017 %
2016 %
LIFETIME AVG
TREBAS R 25 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + - + + + 19 21 90% n/a 90%
TSCHIDA R 97 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 96% 95%
USHER R 40 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + - - + + + 18 21 86% n/a 86%
VINTON R 56 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% n/a 95%
WAGONER R 75 + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + + + 20 21 95% 100% 98%
WEBB R 43 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + 18 21 86% n/a 86%
Webber D 16 - - + X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 20 10% 8% 9%
WELCH R 72 + + + + + - + + + + - + + + - + + - - + + 16 21 76% n/a 76%
WHITE R 64 + + + - + + + + + + - + - + + + + + + - + 17 21 81% 92% 86%
Windy Boy D 32 - - + + - - + + + - - - + - - - + - - + - 8 21 38% 43% 41%
Woods D 62 - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - 2 21 10% 8% 9%
ZOLNIKOV R 45 + + + + + + + - + + + - - + + + - + + - + 16 21 76% 100% 88%
“+” Member voted with ACU’s position“-” Member voted against ACU’s position
“X” Member was absent for vote“E” Member was excused for vote
† Legislator did not vote on enough of the selected bills and as a result the 2017 percentage was not rated. 2/3rds of the selected bills must be voted on to receive a score.