冀教版（ 2012 教材）初中九上

Lesson5 Jane`s Lucky life.

damageunable

darewheelchair

controltelephone

hers

v. 损害；损坏adj. 不能的n. 敢；敢于；挑战n. 轮椅v. 控制；管理；支配n. 电话；电话机pron. 她的

cheerkick

disabledfocus

pity

v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油n. 欢呼声；喝彩声v. 踢adj. 肢体有残疾的v. 集中；聚集n. 焦点n. 同情，怜悯；遗憾

Free talk

1. When you have a problem, what do you do first?

2. Can disabled people live a happy life? Why or why not?

objectivesTo talk about how to stay healthyTo learn the spirit of the disabled people.New words: control, telephone, hers, cheer, kick, pity …

Look and say

damage

damage an object means to break it, spoil it physically, or stop it from working properly.

v. 损害；损坏

Many buildings were badly damaged during the war.许多建筑物在战争中严重受损。

Look and say

control

The people who control an organization or place have the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run.

v. 控制；管理；支配

You're going to have to learn to control your temper.你必须学会控制住自己的脾气。

Look and say

cheer

When people cheer, they shout loudly to show their approval or to encourage someone who is doing something such as taking part in a game.

v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油

Everyone cheered as the winners received their medals.当优胜者接受奖牌时，大家都欢呼起来。

Look and say

disabled

Someone who is disabled has an illness, injury, or condition that tends to restrict the way that they can live their life, especially by making it difficult for them to move about.

adj. 肢体有残疾的

The library does not have disabled access.这个图书馆没有残疾人通道。

Do you know them?

Stephen Hawking

Helen Keller 邰丽华

Discuss

1. If you didn’t have arms or legs, what would you do?

2. If you can’t see anything, what do you do?

3. If you can’t hear anybody say something, what do you do?

Suppose

What is their attitude towards life?

1. What happened to Jane when she was ten years old?

2. How does Jane move around?

3. What special thing does Jane have?

4. Who does Jane think is really disabled?

Read the passage and answer the questions.1. She became ill with a terrible disease.

2. She has a wheelchair. She controls it with her mouth.3. She has a special telephone that is hers alone. She can answer it just by saying “hello”.4. People who don’t know how lucky they are.

1

When Jane was ten years old, she became ill with a terrible_______. She couldn’t move her arms or legs, but she ________try many things. Jane has a wheelchair which she can ______ with her mouth, and has a telephone that she can answer __ saying “hello”. Now Jane is _______ and has two children. She tells other people that every one faces problems, if you only _________ your problems, you’ll have a life _________them.

Fill in the blanks and try to retell the text.

disease

dared tocontrol

bymarried

focus onfull of

Complete the sentence with the clues given and do the crossword.

1. The traffic lights are ___________ by a central computer.2. The _________ rang, and Peter answered it.3. These are not her gloves. ______ are on the table.4. let’s go to see the basketball game and _________ for our team.5. The boy is __________ a ball in the yard.6. What a _______ it is that you missed the concert!

controlled

telephoneHers

cheer

kicking pity

2

Make sentences using the given information.

1. Thousands of people lost their homes/ the fire

Thousands of people lost their homes as a result of the fire.

2. He lost his job/ his big mistake

He lost his job as a result of his big mistake.

as a result of

3

Make sentences using the given information.

1. His room/ history books

His room is full of history books.

2. Danny’s mind/ funny ideas

Danny’s mind is full of funny ideas.

be full of

Work in pairs. Which of these things do you think is the most important

money

family

a good job

health

good looks

friends

4

Yes, I agree with you. Having a good health will help us to have good lives.

I think that health is the most important because without good health we can do nothing.

And we should think about how to keep healthy.

We can do exercise regularly. On the other hand, eating healthy food is also a good way.

Language pointsShe is unable to do many things.

be unable to do sth. 不能做某事很多事情，她都不能做。

unable 是 able 加上否定前缀 un 构成的。= not be able to do sth.

unfortunate ________ unhappy _______uncomfortable _______ unclear ________unfriendly _________ uncertain _______

写出下列词的中文意思不开心的不幸的

不舒服的 不清楚的不友好的 不确定的

当它们表示能力的时候，是同义的。

can & be able to

1. can 只有两种时态 , 即 can 和 could, 而 be able to 有多种时态 , 如 was/were able to, will/shall be able to, have/has been able to

区别为：

I'm sure the girl will be able to look out for herself.

我相信女孩会自己照料好自己的。

2. 表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用 be able to ，而不能用 can 。如：

3. can 能表猜测， be able to 不能。

We were able to save his life.我们得以救活他。 （付诸实施）

It can’t be our teacher who is knocking at the door.

We could save his life.我们有办法救活他。 （但未必实施）

She has a special telephone that is hers alone.

that is hers alone 为定语从句，修饰限定前面的名词 telephone 。

她有一个只属于她的特殊电话。

do you know the girl who is dressed in red?你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗？

Yesterday we visited a factory that produces paper.昨天我们参观了一家造纸厂。

She can answer it just by saying “hello”.

by 表示“靠，用，通过”

她只要说“喂”就可以接电话。

He made a living by selling vegetables.他通过卖菜谋生。

By using the Internet, you can do your shopping at home.使用因特网，你可以在家里购物。

Jane is married and has two children.

be married 结婚，强调状态，可以和时间段连用get married 强调动作，不可以和时间段连用。marry sb. 和某人结婚。

简结婚了，有两个孩子。

She got married last year.她去年结婚了。He married a beautiful girl.他娶了一个漂亮的姑娘。

Jane speaks to people about the thing she has learned as a “disabled” person.

as 介词，“作为；以…的身份 ”简同人们讲述一些她作为残疾人所了解的知识。

The news came as a shock.消息传来，令人震惊。

You can use that glass as a vase.你可以把那个玻璃杯当作花瓶用。

本课时重点回顾

1. She is unable to do many things.2. But she dares to try many things.3. Jane cheers as her son runs and kicks the ball.

1. It’s very cold outside. You’d better ____ your coat when you go out.

A. dress B. put on

C. wear D. have on

2. She enjoys ____ piano very much.

A. to play the B. playing the

C. to play D. playing

Translation

1. 如果你只关注你的难题，那么你的一生都是难题。

2. 你知道真正残疾的人是谁吗？那些不知道他们多么幸运的人。

If you only focus on your problem, you’ll have a life full of them.

Do you know who is really disabled? People who don’t know how lucky they are.

“Do you know who is really disabled? People who don’t know how lucky they are.”What do you think of it? Do you agree with Jane? Please think about it and write a short passage.