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A2 · 2012 &Ç6Ðq¯dÇ0ó- i³g¼y¶6«
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2012 59 1 2 1 2 Anti-Marine Algae for the Power Generation of Ocean Current Hui-Chuan Hung 1 Huang Hsing Pan 2 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 2 Department of Civil Engineering, Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ABSTRACT Among renewable energy, ocean current comparing with solar and wind provides a stable source of energy. To exploit the ocean current energy of Kuroshio in the north Pacific current, facilities and equipments for power generation are needed. Owing to the equipments and vehicles of Kuroshio power generation are placed in the sea, the adhesion of marine growth becomes an important factor. Serious adhesions of marine creature make the power generation equipments weight, damage and disfunction. In this study, twelve specimens of the metal were selected and placed in Hsingda fishing harbor, Kaohsiung. During one year’s observation, we examine and inspect the adhered conditions of marine creature on the samples. Besides, we also measured the properties of seawater, and sea creatures containing pH values, species, quantity, and conditions attached to the specimen surface. According to the comparisons of marine life growth on the surface specimens, the materials to prevent marine growth stuck on equipments and vehicles are designed for power generation in Kuroshio. Keywords: the Kuroshio power generation, marine growth attached to steel corrosion, marine
Transcript of A2 · 2012 &Ç6Ðq¯dÇ0ó- i³g¼y¶6«
2012
59
1 2 1
2
Anti-Marine Algae for the Power Generation of Ocean Current
Hui-Chuan Hung1 Huang Hsing Pan2 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 2 Department of Civil Engineering, Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
ABSTRACT
Among renewable energy, ocean current comparing with solar and wind provides a stable source of
energy. To exploit the ocean current energy of Kuroshio in the north Pacific current, facilities and
equipments for power generation are needed. Owing to the equipments and vehicles of Kuroshio power
generation are placed in the sea, the adhesion of marine growth becomes an important factor. Serious
adhesions of marine creature make the power generation equipments weight, damage and disfunction.
In this study, twelve specimens of the metal were selected and placed in Hsingda fishing harbor,
Kaohsiung. During one year’s observation, we examine and inspect the adhered conditions of marine
creature on the samples. Besides, we also measured the properties of seawater, and sea creatures
containing pH values, species, quantity, and conditions attached to the specimen surface. According to
the comparisons of marine life growth on the surface specimens, the materials to prevent marine
growth stuck on equipments and vehicles are designed for power generation in Kuroshio.
Keywords: the Kuroshio power generation, marine growth attached to steel corrosion, marine
2012
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98 %
[1-4]
(Marine Current Turbines Ltd.,MCT) SeaGen [5] OPENHydro
OCT Open Center Turbine
[6-10]
[11-13]
2.1
38 12
(1) (2)
5~6.50.5
1
1
2.
2.2 2.2.1 :
Rainbow Paints( ) SP-99International Paints ( ) Intersmooth 7465HSSeaHawk( ) Tuff Stuff 1284+Biocop 1205
AL6061 SS400 S50C JIS300mm 300mm
2012
61
3
300mm
300mm
3.
2.2.2 4
( ) ()
5
5.
6360
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6
7
7.
2.3 300mm 300mm
Intertuf 262 Epoxy anticorrosive ����� Intergard 263 Epoxy tie coat �����
A B C
8
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8.
A A Rainbow Paints
SP-99 B BInternational Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC
C C SeaHawk Tuff Stuff 1284
1
1
2
2
A Rainbow
Paints SP-99
B International Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC
C SeaHawk
Tuff Stuff 1284+Biocop 1205
(acrylic resin) <30
N-butyl alcohol <10
(epoxy resin) <25
(diuron) <10 (Isopropyl
alcohol) <10
(cuprous oxide) <50
(Zinc powder) <60
(cuprous oxide) <75
(xylene) <15 (Silicone resin) <35
1.
2 A [Rainbow Paints SP-99 (1601 1589 2498 2504)] SS400
AL6061 9~ 16
9 SP-99 (1601) AL6061 A-4-1Dec.17-2010
9. SP-99 (1601) AL6061
10 SP-99 (2498) AL6061 A-4-3Dec.17-2010
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10. SP-99 (2498) AL6061
11 SP-99 (2498) SS400 A-5-3Dec.17-2010
11. SP-99 (2498) SS400
12 SP-99 (2504) SS400 A-5-4Dec.17-2010
12. SP-99 (2504) SS400
13 SP-99 (1601) SS400 A-5-1
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13. SP-99 (1601) SS400
14 SP-99 (1589) AL6061 A-4-2
14. SP-99 (1589) AL6061
15 SP-99 (1589) SS400 A-5-2
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15. SP-99 (1589) SS400
16 SP-99 (2504) AL6061 A-4-4
16. SP-99 (2504) AL6061
2 B [ International Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC ] SS400 S50C
17~ 1817 Intersmooth 7465HS SPC SS400
B-2-1 Sep.11-2010
18 Intersmooth 7465HS SPC S50CB-1-3
1-3
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17. Intersmooth 7465HS SPC SS400
2 C [ SeaHawk Tuff Stuff 1284+ (Cukote3445 Biocop 1205) ]
AL6061 19~ 2019 Tuff Stuff 1284+ Biocop 1205
C-3-3 Sep.11-2010
20 Tuff Stuff 1284+ Cukote3445AL6061 C-3-4
18. Intersmooth 7465HS SPC S50C
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19. Tuff Stuff 1284+ Biocop 1205AL6061
20. Tuff Stuff 1284+ Cukote3445 AL6061
2. 21 A-4-1 A-5-1
15 Rainbow Paints SP-99 (1601)
22 A-4-2 A-5-2 55Rainbow Paints SP-99
(1589)A-4-2
21. A-4-1 A-5-1
22. A-4-2 A-5-2
23 A-4-3 A-5-3 15Rainbow Paints SP-99 (2498)
A-4-3A-5-3
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23. A-4-3 A-5-3
24 A-4-4 A-5-4 15Rainbow Paints SP-99 (2504)
A-4-4
24. A-4-4 A-5-4 25 B-1-3 B-2-1 17
International Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC
25. B-1-3 B-2-1
3.
26 C-3-3 C-3-4 17Tuff Stuff 1284+ (Cukote3445 Biocop 1205)
26. C-3-3 C-3-4
Rainbow Paints SP-99 (1601 1589)
Rainbow Paints SP-99 (2498 2504)A-4-3 A-4-4
A-5-3
International Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC
Tuff Stuff 1284+ (Cukote3445 Biocop
1205)
2012
69
3
International Paints Intersmooth 7465HS SPC
3.
[1] 2009
[2](Power Generation from Kuroshio East of
Taiwan) , Taiwan Power Company Engineering Monthly Digest Vol. 624, No. 3, pp. 81-89
[3]Zhang, Y., Cui, B. B.and Qiu, Y. C., ” Tidal Stream Power Generation--A New Approach to Tidal Energy”, Energy Technology, Vol. 30, pp.223-227, 2000
[4]2007
[5]70-75 2008
[6] 75 1986
[7]87 1998
[8]
1981 [9]
[10] Fink, F. W. and Boyd, W. K.,
1976
9~302003
http://www.wiki.cn/wiki [11]
2003http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/enjoytonylife-betterandbetter/article?mid=17930&prev=18356&next=15853&page=1&sc=1
[12] Johns, W. E., Lee, T. N., Zhang, D., Zantopp, R., Liu, C.-T. and Yang, Y., “The Kuroshio East of Taiwan: Moored Transport Observations from the WOCE PCM-1 Array”, Journal of Physical Oceanography, Vol. 31, pp. 1031-1053, 2001
[13] Chen, F., “Kuroshio power plant development plan”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 14, pp. 2655–2668, 2010.
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2498 2504
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