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© 2003 IBM Corporation© 2005 IBM Corporation
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Grid Computing in the Enterprise
Creating I/T and Business Value
Yann GuerinIBM Grid ComputingEMEA Technical Director
© 2005 IBM Corporation2 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
An on demand business is an enterprise whose business processes — integrated
end-to-end across the company and with key partners, suppliers and customers — can
respond with speed to any customer demand, market opportunity or external threat.
On Demand Business
Insights about becoming an On Demand Business:
1. Increased componentization of the overall business and its processes
2. Applications becoming increasingly modular
3. Need for IT Simplification of the underlying infrastructure.
© 2005 IBM Corporation3 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Simplifying IT Through Infrastructure Management
Infrastructure Management
Sense and respond to changes, manage and optimize for the needs of the business through Automation and Virtualization of your IT environment
Increase flexibility and reduce costs by automating your IT best practices and extend across process disciplines and resources
Automation
Delivering IT Simplification through enterprise-wide fabrics, Grids and the virtualization of internal and external resources
Virtualization
© 2005 IBM Corporation4 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Grid Computing is about virtualizing and sharing resources
StorageStorage
ApplicationsApplications
ProcessingProcessing
Operating SystemOperating System
DataData
I/OI/O
Distributed computing based on open standards
InformationInformation
© 2005 IBM Corporation5 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Virtualize Like Resources
Single System (Partitioning)
Cluster
HomogenousSingle
OrganizationTightly Coupled
HeterogeneousMultiple
OrganizationsLoosely Coupled
Homogenous systems, storage, and networks
Heterogeneous systems, storage, and networks;Application-based Grids
Enterprise wide Grids, Information Insight, and Global
Fabrics
Suppliers, partners, customers and external
resourcesVirtualize Unlike Resources
Virtualize the Enterprise
Virtualize Outside the Enterprise
Virtualization SolutionsStages of Deployment
© 2005 IBM Corporation6 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Virtualize Unlike Resources
Virtualize the Enterprise
Virtualize Outside the Enterprise
Virtualize Like Resources
Single System (Partitioning)
Cluster
Application AccelerationTime to Results
and Higher Quality
Aggregating Information
Business Insight and
Collaboration
Infrastructure Flexibility Enabling
Business Resiliency
IT Simplification for Enterprise
OptimizationAsset Utilization
Workload Prioritization
Realizing Increasing Levels of Business Value
© 2005 IBM Corporation7 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Why is IT Simplification so important?
“Data centers have become so fragile that administrators are fearful to touch the existing infrastructure, since any changes may set off a series of events that can bring a company to its knees. Consequently, many enterprises are restricted in deploying innovative applications that could potentially create competitive advantage.”
The Yankee Group*** January 5, 2005
***Source: The Yankee Group, Considerable Savings Are Possible Using Grid Computing and Virtualization Technologies, Research Notes, Corsello, Jason. January 2005.
Cost of mgmt. & admin. 10% CAGR
$0$20$40$60$80
$100$120$140$160$180$200
1996’97 ’98 ’992000’01 ’02 ’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08
New server spending (USM$) 3% CAGR
Spending (USB$)
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Installed Base (M Units)
Cost of People vs. Spending on new systems*
*Source: IDC, On-Demand Enterprises and Utility Computing: A Current Market Assessment and Outlook, IDC #31513, July 2004.
52%N/AN/AStorage
2-5%5-10%30%Intel-based
<10%10-15%50-70%UNIX
60%70%85-100%Mainframes
24-hour Period Utilization
Prime-shift Utilization
Peak-hour Utilization
** Source: IBM Scorpion White Paper: Simplifying the Corporate IT Infrastructure 2000
© 2005 IBM Corporation8 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Virtualize Unlike Resources
Virtualize the Enterprise
Virtualize Outside the Enterprise
Virtualize Like Resources
Single System (Partitioning)
Cluster
Characteristics of Grid Evolution
• Multiple Organizations
• Meta-scheduling• Workload Prioritization
• SLA Attainment• Orchestration• Information On Demand• Advanced
Scheduling• Multiple Apps/Resources
• Integrated Security• Provisioning• Workload Management
• Information Virtualization
•Cluster Scheduling•Single Application•Homogenous•Storage/File
Virtualization
© 2005 IBM Corporation9 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
IBM’s Breadth of Capabilities
IBMGrid
Computing
IBM Global Services
IBM Research
Business Partners
Open Standards
Design Centers for On Demand Business
IBM Products
Deep Computing on demand
Centers
IBM Grid Toolbox
© 2005 IBM Corporation10 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
IBM Research - Grid Computing Institute
Resource Schedulingand
Deployment
SystemsManagement Application Development
Frameworks, Tools
Grid Valuation and
Economic Models
Security
InformationGrids &
File Systems
NetworkingIBM Research
IBM Hardware &
SoftwareProducts
IBM Grid Computing
Customers
Currently working on thirteen (13) different Grid Research projects
© 2005 IBM Corporation11 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
National Digital Mammography Archive
Across the Spectrum: IBM Customer References
Vrtualize Unlike Resources
Virtualize the Enterprise
Virtualize Outside the Enterprise
Virtualize Like Resources
Single System (Partitioning)
Cluster
© 2005 IBM Corporation12 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
Hursley Lab& Innovation Center Boeblingen Lab
Zurich Research
Haifa Research
La GaudeSolutions Center
Montpellier Grid Design Center
EMEA IBM Grid Network
Research
ProductDevelopment
SolutionDesign
AdoptersSupport
© 2005 IBM Corporation13 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
IBM Commitment and Focus
Commitment
• Open Standards
• R&D and investments in grid and related technologies
• Industry-leading partners
• Multiplatform experience and expertise
• Worldwide services practice for Grid Computing
Focus
• Industry-specific offerings
• Product development roadmaps
• Building an ecosystem
• Implementing grids for over 100 commercial and public organizations
• Integrated solutions: Services, Software, Hardware and Partners
© 2005 IBM Corporation14 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
© 2005 IBM Corporation15 Grid Computing in the Enterprise | April 2005
3rd EGEE Conference – Athens, Greece
www.ibm.com/gridwww.ibm.com/eserver/about/virtualization