* * * * 0 0 Weihnachten in Österreich. * * * * 0 0 Streets of Vienna Christmas is undoubtedly the...
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Transcript of * * * * 0 0 Weihnachten in Österreich. * * * * 0 0 Streets of Vienna Christmas is undoubtedly the...
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Weihnachten in Österreich
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Streets of Vienna
Christmas is undoubtedly the most important holiday in Austria.
Austrian Alps
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As in other European nations, December 6th is the day Saint Nicholas, the giver of gifts, makes his rounds.
Arrayed in a glittering Bishops robe and accompanied by his devilish assistant, Knecht Rupnecht, he can
occasionally be seen roaming the streets giving sweets and apples to good children while his companion playfully beckons "little sinners" to feel the string of his golden rod.
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Truly an old world Santa!
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On December 24th, when the city is frantic with last minute shoppers, the countryside is a refuge for quiet traditions. Farmers
chalk the initials of the Three Wise Men on the archway of the stable door; C for Caspar, M for Melchoir, and B for Balthazar, to protect the heard from sickness in the coming year. Christmas trees are lit on this day and in many villages "shelter-seekers"
plod through deep snow from farm to farm re-enacting the plight of Mary and Joseph as they sought shelter on the eve of Christ's
birth.
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In the snow-covered Alps, families descend from their mountain homes to the valley below, illuminating the night with torches held high to light their way in the darkness. Carolers gather in church towers and village
squares to guide the people to Christmas services with their
melodies. All shops, theaters and concert halls close their doors for this is an evening spent with only
with family.
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Following church services, families return home for their more intimate celebrating. First Christmas Eve dinner is served, often
with "Gebackener Karpfen" (fried carp) as the main course. Dessert may be chocolate and apricot cake called "Sachertorte" and
Austrian Christmas cookies called "Weihnachtsbaeckerei" (yes, this is the actual spelling).
Gebackener Karpfen
Weihnachtsbaecker
ei
Sachertorte
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After the meal, the ringing of a bell signals the opening of a door long locked against the
anxious eyes of the little ones. For the first time the children are permitted to witness the
Christmas tree glistening with lights and colored ornaments,
gold and silver garlands, candies and cookies. Beneath the tree is usually arranged an
elaborate manger scene. Almost every family owns
hand- carved manger figures handed down from generation
to generation.
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Father opens the Bible and reads of the "Kristkindl," Christ Child. Then all sing
traditional Christmas carols such as "Silent Night" and "O'Tannenbaum." After this the
presents are distributed and opened.
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In Austria, there is no Santa Claus. Children are taught that their presents have been brought by the "Kristkindl," a golden-haired baby with wings, who symbolizes the new born Christ. The story tells how the Christ child comes down from heaven on Christmas Eve and, with his band of angels, decorates and distributes trees
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Advent wreaths are made of various types of Christmas greenery used with a combination of other decorations. The
wreath is then suspended by ribbon on a decorative, colorful stand. Four candles,
representing the four Sundays before Christmas, ar attached to the wreath. The first candle only is lit on the first Sunday,
the second candle is lit on the second Sunday, and so on; all four candles are lit
on Christmas day.
Advent Wreaths
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Christmas Market in Vienna
Purchasing tree ornaments can be so
much fun. Look at the selection!
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Rathaus in Vienna at Christmas
time!
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Salzburg at Christmas