Post on 20-Jan-2016
www.internet2.edu
April 21, 2023
Internet2 International CollaborationsInternet2 International Collaborations
Heather Boyles
Director, International Relations
heather@internet2.edu
Heather Boyles
Director, International Relations
heather@internet2.edu
Internet2 Mission and Goals
Develop and deploy advanced network applications and technologies, accelerating the creation of tomorrow’s Internet.
• Enable new generation of applications• Create leading edge R&E network capability• Transfer technology and experience to the global production Internet
University Leadership
200 university members with commitments from their Presidents/Chancellors/Rectors
• 60+ corporate members• Over 40 Affiliate Members
–Government Research Agencies
• Internet2/U.S. Government: separate but interdependent
• Internet2 International Partner Program
Internet2 Focus Areas
Advanced Applications
Middleware
Network Engineering• End to End Performance
Advanced Network Infrastructure
Partnerships
Enabling Advanced Applications
Mauna Kea, Hawai’i, USA
Cerro Pachon, Chile
The Gemini Observatory – Twin Telescopes• An international collaboration (US, Australia, U.K., Canada, Chile, Argentina, Brazil)• NSF funds US participation
Internet2 Backbone Network:Abilene
2.4Gbps upgrading to 10Gbps
Driving deployment of advanced services - native IPv6, native multicast, measurement infrastructure, QoS
215 participating institutions
• Lead connectors at backbone speed
Connect millions of students, faculty, and staff
Sacramento
Los Angeles
Washington
STAR TAP/Star LightAPAN/TransPAC, CA*net3/4 CERN, CERNET, NAUKAnet, GEMnet, HARNET, HEANET, IUCC, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet, RNP2, SURFnet, SingAREN, TAnet2
NYCMCA*net3,
GEANT*,HEANET,
NORDUnet
Pacific WaveAARNET, APAN/TransPAC, CA*net3, TANET2
SNVAGEMNET, SINET, SingAREN, WIDE
LOSAUNINET
AMPATHANSP, REUNA, RNP2, RETINA
OC3->OC12
El Paso (UACJ-UT El Paso)CUDI
San Diego (CALREN2)CUDI
* ARNES, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, JANET, NORDUNET, RENATER, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS
09 January 2002
Abilene International Peering (August 2002)
Global Terabit Research Network (GTRN)http://www.gtrn.net/
Cooperatively, cohesively managed intercontinental infrastructure
• Focus on end to end performance on global basis for global science
Initial partners: • Europe NREN Consortium/DANTE• Internet2
Need global engagement by continent• CANARIE (Canada) engaged• Asian partnership
GTRN Current Infrastructure
DANTE-provided router in NYC in GTRN AS
DANTE-provided 2.5gbps links across Atlantic to GEANT
Abilene providing tunnel between New York, (Chicago), Seattle
NSF-funded StarLight will provide GNAP Pacific Wave hosting GNAP in Seattle
Global NOC at Indiana University
Europe highlights
GEANT backbone network connecting 31 countries
TERENA organization undertaking middleware deployment issues
Several key global science facilities in Europe: CERN, radio astronomy facilities, number of ‘grid’ projects European-wide
GEANThttp://www.dante.org.uk
31 countries connecting
10gbps core backbone• Connectors at 2.5gbps and
below
3x2.5gbps across Atlantic
Outreach to SE Europe (Balkans), Med. (+N. Africa), S. America (@LIS-CAESAR), Asia (TEIN)
Europe to US connectivity (June 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
CERN CERN 622 + 2500 coming
Star Light/710 NLSD
France RENATER 45 STAR TAP/AADS
Ireland HEANET 465 NYC/STAR TAP
Netherlands SURFnet 1244+ Star Light
Nordic Countries
NORDUnet 622 NYC/Star Light
U.K. JANET 2500 NYC
Russia Naukanet (nee MIRnet) (NSF funded)
155 STAR TAP
Europe GEANT 7500 NYC
SURFnethttp://www.surfnet.nl/
2x622mbps to StarLight (production)
Lambda for research (2.5gbps)
StarLight counterpart in Amsterdam
Source: Erik-Jan Bos
CERNhttp://www.cern.ch
Currently behind GEANT
Sept 2002: DataTag OC48 (2.4gbps) to StarLight
2.5G wavelength to Amsterdam (NetherLight)
TEN-155 ATM
CERN
CERN PoP Chicago
STARTAP
CIXP
STM-1 POS
ESNET
KPNQWEST
T3 (21 Mb)
STM-1 ATM
STM-1 ATM
T3 ATMCERN - North America, today
Source: Paolo Moroni, CERN
HEANEThttp://www.heanet.ie
Serves the Irish universities
Using 2 of several OC3 (155mbps) links to peer in NYC
Upgrading backbone to 155mbps
NORDUnethttp://www.nordu.net/
Connects together networks of Denmark, Iceland, Finland, Norway and Sweden
Reworking 622mbps to New York (plus 155 to StarLight)
Providing transit to RUNNET (Russia), EENET (Estonia), UARNET (Ukraine) and NASK (Warsaw, Poland)
JANEThttp://www.ja.net
2.5gbps backbone in UK
Connects MANs – connecting universities
• Supporting UK gov’t funded e-Science projects
Utilizing GEANT connection to peer with Abilene currently
Americas highlights
CLARA• Comunidad Latino Americana de
Redes Academicas• Chile, Argentina, Brazil leading
interconnections• Driven by opportunity to participate in
GTRN, European interest
European interest/money• @LIS project
– CAESAR study
Canadian CA*net4 network coming online
Americas highlights
Remote instruments• Telescopes in Chile• Cosmic ray observatory (P. Auger) in
Argentina
Earth-observation, environmental, biotechnology apps
Panama, Costa Rica
Discussions in progress: Ecuador, Uruguay, Colombia, Cuba
Americas Connectivity(June 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
Canada CA*net3 465+ S.T., Pacific Wave, NYC
Mexico RED-CUDI 255 Tijuana-San Diego (CALREN2), Juarez/El Paso
Chile REUNA 45 AmPATH
Brazil RNP2 45 AmPATH
ANSP 45 AmPATH
Argentina RETINA2 45 AmPATH
Gemini/NOAO (funding from NSF) 10 SFGP
Puerto Rico (Arecibo Observatory)
To Abilene-U.S.
(funding from NSF)
45 SFGP
AmPATHhttp://ampath.fiu.edu
Florida International University leads
• Potential to connect 10 countries at 45mbps each
• Peering through Miami (collocated with SFGP)
• Now has some NSF funding for workshops
Mexicohttp://www.cudi.edu.mx
Connecting 41 universities in México; expected 80
Connecting to U.S.:
- via Tijuana – San Diego (with transit from CALREN2 to Abilene) at 155mbps
-100mbps between Ciudad Juarez and El Paso
-“Convenios internacionales” with CANARIE, Internet2/UCAID, CENIC, REUNA, RETINA
Brazilhttp://www.rnp.br
Rede Nacional de Ensino e Pesquisa - RNP
•Connecting ~27 Brazilian states at 155 Mbps.
• RNP2 – AmPATH via DS-3
Brazilhttp://www.ansp.br
ANSP:
Academic Network at Sao Paulo
AmPATH via 45Mbps
Argentinahttp://www.retina.ar
Red Teleinformática Académica
Red RETINA:
• Connecting ~25 institutions
• Retina2: via AMPATH
Chilehttp://www.reuna.cl
Red Universitaria Nacional – REUNA
•10 POP’s from Arica to Valdivia
•155 Mbps ATM/SDH Network
•Centrally operated from Santiago
• Basic Internet and Internet2 services
• REUNA3: Gigabit Backbone Project
Iquique
Antofagasta
Copiapó
La Serena
ValparaísoSantiago
Talca
Concepción
TemucoValdivia
Geographical Distribution Geographical Distribution of REUNA2 POP’sof REUNA2 POP’s
National Research Network - CRNet
Costa Ricahttp://www.crnet.cr
15
ARCOS 1
• Internet2 connectivity possibly through Los Arcos
Asia-Pacifichighlights
APAN: Asia-Pacific Advanced Network
• See next week’s meeting!
Several national networks moving to 10Gbps
Trans Eurasia and Trans Pacific connectivity increasing
Asia to US connectivity(July 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
APAN/US TransPAC 622 Tokyo to P. Wave
622 Tokyo to Star Light
Australia AARNET 310 Pacific Wave
China CERNET 10? STAR TAP
Korea KOREN/KREONET2 45 STAR TAP
Japan SINET 155 Abilene, Sunnyvale
Japan WIDE (JGN IPv6) 155 Abilene, Sunnyvale
Japan GEMNET 33 Ab/Sunny. – STAR TAP
Singapore SingAREN 27 STAR TAP, Sunnyv.
Taiwan TANET2 155 Pacific Wave
Thailand UNINET 10? Abilene, LA
APAN Network – today & near future
Hawaii
TransPAChttp://www.transpac.org
From 155mbps to…
• OC-12 POS Seattle (Pacific Wave) to Tokyo
• OC-12 ATM Chicago (StarLight) to Tokyo
• Together 1.244 Gbps Tokyo to the US
• Funding from US NSF
Pacific Wavehttp://www.pacificwave.net/
Project of the Pacific NorthWest Gigapop
2 gigE switches in telco hotel (Westin Building) in Seattle
Interconnecting AARNET, Abilene, CA*net3, DREN, ESNET, TANET2, TransPAC others
Asia-Pacific what’s coming up?
CJK Hub• Genkai project – GbE between Japan and Korea• Korea – China link?
TEIN • Korea to France link• 45mbps• RENATER managing, European Commission interested in taking on broad European context
Summary
Leading-edge, high-performance network infrastructure is being put in place to support science, research, teaching and learning in countries around the world
As a global community, we need to work even more closely together to ensure support for global applications on an end to end basis
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