Citation:

K Kiritani, S Iwao, 1967. The biology and life cycle of Chilo supprssalis (Walker) and Tryporyza (Schoenobius) incertulas (Walker) in temperate-climate areas. Pages 45-101. In: MD Pathak and AA Muka (editors). Major Insect Pests of the Rice Plant. The Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. 729 p. Chapter 2.

Keywords: Oryza sativa, binomics, development, population dynamics, reproduction, fecundity, longevity, egg mass, egg, larva, pupa, adult, temperature, relative humidity, survivorship, nutrition, host plant resistance, nitrogen, dormancy, light, dispersal, distance, behavior, mating, sex ratio, diurnal, nocturnal behavior, larval boring habit, culm penetration, seasonal abundance, species range, biotypes, ecotypes, emergence, climate, Scirpophaga incertulas.