Post on 05-Mar-2020
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
ISSN: 0884-6413
Vegetables 2018 Summary March 2019
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents Vegetable Highlights .............................................................................................................................................................. 6
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and
Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................................................................................ 7
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Production, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Artichokes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 14
Artichoke Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................... 15
Asparagus for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 16
Asparagus Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................................... 17
Green Lima Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and
Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................................................................................................... 18
Green Lima Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................. 20
Snap Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 22
Snap Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 24
Broccoli for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 26
Broccoli Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................. 27
Cabbage for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 28
Cabbage Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................. 29
Cantaloupes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 31
Cantaloupe Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................ 33
Carrots for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 35
Carrot Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................ 36
Cauliflower for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 37
4 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cauliflower Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................ 38
Celery for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States
and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................................................................................................... 39
Celery Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................ 40
Sweet Corn for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................................................................................... 41
Sweet Corn Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................ 43
Cucumbers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................................................................................... 45
Cucumber Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................................... 47
Garlic for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States
and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................................................................................................................... 49
Garlic Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................. 50
Honeydew for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................................................................................... 51
Honeydew Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018.......................................... 52
Head Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 53
Leaf Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 54
Romaine Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 55
Onion Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, Value, and Shrinkage and Loss – States and
United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................................................................................................................... 56
Onion Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................. 58
Green Peas for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................................................................................... 60
Green Pea Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................................... 61
Bell Peppers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................................................................................................... 62
Bell Pepper Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................ 63
Chile Peppers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value
– States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................. 65
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Chile Pepper Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................... 66
Pumpkins for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 67
Pumpkin Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................ 69
Spinach for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 71
Spinach Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................. 72
Squash for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 73
Squash Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................... 75
Strawberries for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 77
Strawberry Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 78
Tomatoes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 79
Tomato Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................. 80
Watermelons for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value –
States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................................................................................................... 82
Watermelon Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................... 84
Vegetable Comments ............................................................................................................................................................ 86
Definition of Terms ............................................................................................................................................................... 91
Price and Value Definitions .................................................................................................................................................. 91
Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 93
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 93
6 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Vegetable Highlights In 2018, the Nation’s production for the 26 estimated vegetable and melon crops totaled 753 million cwt, 1 percent below
the final 754 million cwt estimated in 2017. The utilized production totaled 747 million cwt, 1 percent below 2017. Area
harvested in 2018 was 2.50 million acres, a 3 percent reduction from the previous year. In 2018, the top three vegetables,
in terms of area harvested, were sweet corn, tomatoes, and snap beans. In terms of total production, the three largest crops
were tomatoes, sweet corn, and onions, which combined accounted for 56 percent of the all vegetables total.
The value of utilized production for 2018 vegetable crops was $12.9 billion, down 12 percent from the previous year.
Tomatoes, head lettuce, and romaine lettuce claimed the highest values, accounting for 31 percent of the total value of
production when combined. For the 26 selected vegetables and melons estimated in 2018, California continued to be the
leading State in terms of area harvested, utilized production, and value of production.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018
Crop Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Artichokes ................................ Asparagus ............................... Beans, lima .............................. Beans, snap ............................ Broccoli ................................... Cabbage .................................. Cantaloupes ............................ Carrots .................................... Cauliflower ............................... Celery ...................................... Corn, sweet ............................. Cucumbers .............................. Garlic ....................................... Honeydews .............................. Lettuce Head .................................... Leaf ..................................... Romaine .............................. Onions ..................................... Pea, green ............................... Peppers, bell ........................... Peppers, chile .......................... Pumpkins ................................. Spinach ................................... Squash .................................... Tomatoes ................................ Watermelons ........................... Total ........................................ Strawberries ............................
6,800 27,600 26,000
249,600 132,300 59,000 60,200 78,900 41,900 33,700
498,300 119,600 30,100 12,100
143,000 69,500
106,200 154,000 151,500
45,700 19,100 79,100 59,200 47,700
354,900 116,800
2,722,800
54,600
7,200 27,600 24,550
221,800 129,600 62,900 64,900 80,200 46,700 32,200
484,800 119,100 33,000 11,600
141,500 67,500
118,000 154,700 144,700
43,500 17,100 77,200 66,150 47,300
320,900 115,000
2,659,700
54,700
6,900 22,900 25,100
235,400 114,900 58,300 62,300 80,800 44,100 30,400
494,600 114,300 33,000 14,900
120,700 69,900
101,500 135,100 141,000
41,600 14,900 73,600 62,850 47,400
330,800 116,200
2,593,450
49,900
6,800 25,900 25,350
237,100 131,300 56,800 59,000 77,500 41,900 33,100
478,400 114,700 30,100 12,100
142,300 69,300
105,100 147,900 139,300
44,300 18,200 74,600 57,900 46,100
349,100 112,000
2,636,150
53,760
7,200 26,300 24,100
212,100 128,600 60,600 63,250 75,900 45,800 31,800
464,600 117,200 33,000 11,600
140,700 67,200
117,400 151,500 134,200
42,200 16,000 72,300 64,730 45,900
310,500 107,800
2,572,480
53,200
6,900 21,700 23,750
221,500 113,900 54,200 60,700 79,800 43,900 30,200
473,100 110,900 32,800 14,900
120,300 69,300 99,600
130,200 131,100
39,700 14,200 65,900 61,450 44,800
321,900 111,400
2,498,100
49,220
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
8 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Crop Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Artichokes ................................ Asparagus ................................ Beans, lima .............................. Beans, snap ............................. Broccoli .................................... Cabbage .................................. Cantaloupes ............................. Carrots ..................................... Cauliflower ............................... Celery ...................................... Corn, sweet .............................. Cucumbers .............................. Garlic ....................................... Honeydews .............................. Lettuce Head .................................... Leaf ...................................... Romaine .............................. Onions ..................................... Pea, green ............................... Peppers, bell ............................ Peppers, chile .......................... Pumpkins ................................. Spinach .................................... Squash .................................... Tomatoes ................................. Watermelons ............................ Total ........................................ Strawberries .............................
145.0 32.2 29.9 84.4
171.1 390.8 256.4 409.5 178.1 534.0
151.8 151.0 150.0 325.0
378.4 223.5 322.5 566.5 44.0
331.8 229.5 230.3 148.2 176.9 813.3 356.7
(X)
550.7
130.0 32.0 27.8 85.2
158.5 393.2 243.4 408.4 198.1 505.9
162.9 161.4 155.0 290.0
351.1 203.5 309.3 543.8 44.8
341.0 208.5 220.2 125.0 174.5 791.2 378.3
(X)
511.4
145.0 36.0 28.7 79.4
151.7 359.9 240.6 413.8 211.5 589.4
154.9 139.3 175.0 310.0
337.2 162.7 293.5 556.1 38.7
324.8 187.7 228.5 138.0 165.0 863.8 350.5
(X)
580.6
986.0 832.8 757.2
20,021.0 22,466.0 22,196.5 15,125.3 31,739.0
7,461.0 17,676.0
72,637.0 17,320.9
4,515.0 3,932.5
53,841.0 15,486.0 33,894.0 83,790.5
6,123.5
14,698.5 4,176.6
17,181.0 8,580.5 8,156.2
283,911.7 39,949.5
807,455.2
29,606.9
936.0 841.1 671.0
18,076.3 20,384.0 23,826.0 15,394.8 31,001.0
9,074.5 16,089.0
75,674.4 18,912.8
5,115.0 3,364.0
49,395.5 13,675.0 36,308.0 82,389.0
6,012.4
14,390.0 3,336.0
15,919.6 8,090.6 8,009.1
245,654.5 40,781.5
763,321.1
27,208.0
1,000.5 781.8 681.7
17,595.2 17,273.0 19,507.5 14,607.0 33,018.0
9,286.0 17,799.0
73,279.7 15,450.4
5,740.0 4,619.0
40,561.0 11,277.0 29,233.0 72,409.0
5,071.7
12,895.0 2,665.0
15,058.4 8,480.5 7,392.5
278,071.0 39,045.0
752,797.9
28,577.9
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Crop Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Artichokes ................................ Asparagus ............................... Beans, lima .............................. Beans, snap ............................ Broccoli ................................... Cabbage .................................. Cantaloupes ............................ Carrots .................................... Cauliflower ............................... Celery ...................................... Corn, sweet ............................. Cucumbers .............................. Garlic ....................................... Honeydews .............................. Lettuce Head .................................... Leaf ..................................... Romaine .............................. Onions ..................................... Pea, green ............................... Peppers, bell ........................... Peppers, chile .......................... Pumpkins ................................. Spinach ................................... Squash .................................... Tomatoes ................................ Watermelons ........................... Total ........................................ Strawberries ............................
- 0.2
- 19.6
- - - - - -
- - - -
- - -
6,565.6 -
- 5.4
84.5 - - - -
6,675.3
28.3
- 2.0
- 36.7
- 31.0 2.8 5.0
24.1 44.5
305.0 25.8
- -
- - -
1,828.4 -
196.9 -
319.0 -
39.1 5,599.3
495.2
8,954.8
33.3
- 7.1 4.8
30.0 -
191.2 4.2
82.4 8.1
16.7
78.4 29.6
- -
- -
203.6 1,523.4
3.1
30.8 -
266.1 -
142.2 2,595.4
196.2
5,413.3
27.0
986.0 832.6 757.2
20,001.4 22,466.0 22,196.5 15,125.3 31,739.0
7,461.0 17,676.0
72,637.0 17,320.9
4,515.0 3,932.5
53,841.0 15,486.0 33,894.0 77,224.9
6,123.5
14,698.5 4,171.2
17,096.5 8,580.5 8,156.2
283,911.7 39,949.5
800,779.9
29,578.6
936.0 839.1 671.0
18,039.6 20,384.0 23,795.0 15,392.0 30,996.0
9,050.4 16,044.5
75,369.4 18,887.0
5,115.0 3,364.0
49,395.5 13,675.0 36,308.0 80,560.6
6,012.4
14,193.1 3,336.0
15,600.6 8,090.6 7,970.0
240,055.2 40,286.3
754,366.3
27,174.7
1,000.5 774.7 676.9
17,565.2 17,273.0 19,316.3 14,602.8 32,935.6
9,277.9 17,782.3
73,201.3 15,420.8
5,740.0 4,619.0
40,561.0 11,277.0 29,029.4 70,885.6
5,068.6
12,864.2 2,665.0
14,792.3 8,480.5 7,250.3
275,475.6 38,848.8
747,384.6
28,550.9
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
10 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Crop Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Artichokes ................................ Asparagus ................................ Beans, lima .............................. Beans, snap ............................. Broccoli .................................... Cabbage .................................. Cantaloupes ............................. Carrots ..................................... Cauliflower ............................... Celery ...................................... Corn, sweet .............................. Cucumbers .............................. Garlic ....................................... Honeydews .............................. Lettuce Head .................................... Leaf ...................................... Romaine .............................. Onions ..................................... Pea, green ............................... Peppers, bell ............................ Peppers, chile .......................... Pumpkins ................................. Spinach .................................... Squash .................................... Tomatoes ................................. Watermelons ............................ Total ........................................ Strawberries .............................
78.80 110.00 27.90 20.20 37.70 20.20 17.20 24.80 55.70 18.10
12.00 19.90 74.00 19.10
26.70 46.20 30.40 13.70 13.50
33.10 34.80 13.50 44.10 24.50 7.10
13.70
(X)
110.00
70.00 120.00 29.10 19.40 45.40 18.10 19.20 22.50 45.90 20.10
11.80 20.80 76.30 28.00
35.90 60.90 44.80 12.90 14.20
44.10 34.00 12.60 58.20 29.60 6.99
14.70
(X)
107.00
63.00 113.00 31.90 20.70 42.80 21.20 22.70 22.20 45.80 25.00
11.70 21.60 78.90 19.60
30.10 51.90 31.00 11.50 12.80
41.50 35.60 12.90 49.90 26.60 6.74
16.90
(X)
93.50
77,697 91,689 21,093
403,923 846,595 448,454 260,565 786,819 415,761 319,321
870,621 345,157 333,905 75,111
1,435,131
714,780 1,031,656 1,059,318
82,821
486,000 144,964 231,561 378,345 199,931
2,017,005 546,755
13,624,978
3,243,711
65,520 100,672 19,493
349,445 925,716 431,307 295,975 696,129 415,737 322,047
892,179 392,013 390,021 94,192
1,774,522
833,077 1,628,136 1,042,090
85,475
625,577 113,562 196,541 470,860 235,613
1,677,960 594,033
14,667,892
2,895,813
63,032 87,584 21,622
363,506 738,527 409,446 331,542 731,504 425,350 444,013
858,862 332,867 452,599 90,532
1,219,857
585,299 901,186 817,496 64,901
533,307 94,767
190,162 422,879 192,922
1,856,280 656,655
12,886,697
2,670,523
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Production, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Alabama ................................. Arizona ................................... California ................................ Colorado ................................. Delaware ................................ Florida .................................... Georgia .................................. Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Maryland ................................. Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Missouri .................................. New Jersey ............................. New Mexico ............................ New York ................................ North Carolina ........................ Ohio ........................................ Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania .......................... South Carolina ........................ Tennessee .............................. Texas ..................................... Virginia ................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin ............................... Other States 1 ......................... United States ..........................
3,600 125,800
1,073,400 (D) (D)
176,200 98,900 18,200 57,900 32,400
19,300
113,900 179,600
2,800 29,900 15,400 99,300 39,600 24,700
(D)
31,000 11,200 16,000 71,600
(D) 167,800
(D)
314,300
2,722,800
5,600 129,900
1,059,100 (D) (D)
178,700 97,100 16,700 48,800 28,500
(D)
110,800 176,800
3,100 30,000 15,400 94,300 38,300 22,200
(D)
29,300 (D)
11,700 73,700 6,250
160,400 (D)
323,050
2,659,700
6,000 (D)
1,007,400 (D) (D)
184,000 102,900 12,600 40,900 29,200
(D)
107,700 171,000
(D) 30,300 14,900 97,300 40,700 22,700
(D)
32,000 10,700 13,800 67,500 6,400
147,700 (D)
447,750
2,593,450
3,500 125,200
1,062,500 (D) (D)
165,900 94,800 17,900 55,300 31,300
18,800
109,500 167,300
2,700 28,800 14,800 92,800 38,000 23,100
(D)
29,100 10,600 15,200 64,600
(D) 163,400
(D)
301,050
2,636,150
5,400 127,000
1,039,900 (D) (D)
172,700 91,900 16,400 46,100 27,800
(D)
107,500 165,100
3,000 28,800 14,700 90,100 37,300 21,300
(D)
27,650 (D)
11,300 67,600 6,000
154,300 (D)
310,630
2,572,480
5,900 (D)
994,200 (D) (D)
176,700 95,400 12,300 38,850 28,000
(D)
101,900 160,600
(D) 28,500 14,400 88,900 36,500 21,500
(D)
26,800 10,300 12,700 62,000 5,800
144,100 (D)
432,750
2,498,100
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
12 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Production, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018(continued)
State Total production Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Alabama ................................. Arizona ................................... California ................................ Colorado ................................. Delaware ................................ Florida ..................................... Georgia ................................... Idaho ....................................... Illinois ...................................... Indiana .................................... Maryland ................................. Michigan ................................. Minnesota ............................... Missouri .................................. New Jersey ............................. New Mexico ............................ New York ................................ North Carolina ......................... Ohio ........................................ Oregon .................................... Pennsylvania .......................... South Carolina ........................ Tennessee .............................. Texas ...................................... Virginia .................................... Washington ............................. Wisconsin ............................... Other States 1 ......................... United States ..........................
329.0 35,613.6
482,377.7 (D) (D)
33,487.0 20,426.0 12,244.0 10,537.0
9,930.5
2,997.4 18,493.0 18,443.3
1,053.0 4,121.2 4,930.0
12,911.0 6,684.9 4,900.0
(D)
2,711.3 3,060.0 2,068.8
16,485.5 (D)
45,659.4 (D)
57,991.6
807,455.2
756.0 35,019.0
437,802.4 (D) (D)
38,117.5 21,770.6
9,491.5 9,204.2 9,018.2
(D)
19,181.6 21,166.5
705.0 4,197.4 6,082.0
15,265.9 7,458.6 4,732.5
(D)
2,731.1 (D)
1,786.9 14,692.5
1,418.8 43,145.8
(D)
59,577.1
763,321.1
619.5 (D)
453,691.1 (D) (D)
34,316.0 17,731.3
7,827.0 7,980.0
10,219.2
(D) 16,683.2 17,454.8
(D) 3,533.3 4,997.0
12,774.8 6,614.5 4,913.0
(D)
2,034.0 2,501.4 1,626.6
16,304.3 1,143.2
40,206.3 (D)
89,627.4
752,797.9
329.0 35,613.6
482,377.7 (D) (D)
33,487.0 20,426.0 10,771.2 10,537.0
9,930.5
2,997.4 18,493.0 18,430.1
1,053.0 4,120.5 4,930.0
12,911.0 6,684.9 4,900.0
(D)
2,711.3 3,060.0 2,068.8
16,338.8 (D)
42,940.2 (D)
55,668.9
800,779.9
756.0 35,019.0
432,410.5 (D) (D)
37,647.7 21,376.3
9,390.5 9,069.0 9,017.2
(D)
19,166.0 21,027.4
702.2 4,188.9 6,082.0
14,782.0 7,351.4 4,707.5
(D)
2,678.5 (D)
1,759.2 14,456.0
1,413.9 41,868.9
(D)
59,496.2
754,366.3
615.2 (D)
451,435.6 (D) (D)
33,406.5 17,702.3
7,808.6 7,949.0
10,206.6
(D) 16,633.1 17,430.1
(D) 3,262.7 4,997.0
12,538.4 6,506.4 4,899.0
(D)
1,982.2 2,495.3 1,584.1
16,181.7 1,104.3
39,330.3 (D)
89,316.2
747,384.6
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Production, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama .................................................... Arizona ...................................................... California ................................................... Colorado .................................................... Delaware ................................................... Florida ....................................................... Georgia ..................................................... Idaho ......................................................... Illinois ........................................................ Indiana ...................................................... Maryland .................................................... Michigan .................................................... Minnesota .................................................. Missouri ..................................................... New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New York ................................................... North Carolina ........................................... Ohio ........................................................... Oregon ...................................................... Pennsylvania ............................................. South Carolina ........................................... Tennessee ................................................. Texas ........................................................ Virginia ...................................................... Washington ............................................... Wisconsin .................................................. Other States 1 ............................................ United States .............................................
4,442 1,310,023 7,709,668
(D) (D)
1,091,277 447,109 75,346 86,087
101,818
38,233 286,433 105,154 12,192
158,862 145,493 270,318 177,098 109,222
(D)
69,123 68,462 78,190
240,298 (D)
427,937 (D)
612,193
13,624,978
16,659 1,635,572 8,561,502
(D) (D)
1,078,197 476,744 85,740 43,077 96,292
(D)
301,363 110,856
8,445 162,394 129,043 246,805 170,273 94,499
(D)
76,175 (D)
76,431 283,237 54,146
368,660 (D)
591,782
14,667,892
15,379 (D)
7,354,601 (D) (D)
1,121,981 452,589 60,831 39,577 97,104
(D)
273,314 116,288
(D) 138,376 121,691 209,556 145,105 103,222
(D)
60,639 68,470 66,984
305,255 38,630
353,031 (D)
1,744,074
12,886,697
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
14 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Artichokes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................ United States ......................................
6,800
6,800
7,200
7,200
6,900
6,900
6,800
6,800
7,200
7,200
6,900
6,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ United States ......................................
145.0
145.0
130.0
130.0
145.0
145.0
986.0
986.0
936.0
936.0
1,000.5
1,000.5
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ United States ......................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
986.0
986.0
936.0
936.0
1,000.5
1,000.5
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................ United States ......................................
78.80
78.80
70.00
70.00
63.00
63.00
77,697
77,697
65,520
65,520
63,032
63,032
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Artichoke Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. United States .......................................
986.0
986.0
936.0
936.0
1,000.5
1,000.5
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. United States .......................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. United States .......................................
78.80
78.80
70.00
70.00
63.00
63.00
77,697
77,697
65,520
65,520
63,032
63,032
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. United States .......................................
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Represents zero. (X) Not applicable.
16 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Asparagus for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ........................... Michigan ............................ New Jersey ........................ Washington ........................ United States .....................
9,400 11,400 2,200 4,600
27,600
8,300 12,000 2,200 5,100
27,600
6,200 10,000 2,200 4,500
22,900
9,000 10,400 2,100 4,400
25,900
8,000 11,300 2,100 4,900
26,300
6,000 9,500 2,100 4,100
21,700
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ........................... Michigan ............................ New Jersey ........................ Washington ........................ United States .....................
24.0 25.0 40.0 62.0
32.2
25.0 27.0 34.0 54.0
32.0
30.0 28.0 33.0 65.0
36.0
216.0 260.0 84.0
272.8
832.8
200.0 305.1 71.4
264.6
841.1
180.0 266.0 69.3
266.5
781.8
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ........................... Michigan ............................ New Jersey ........................ Washington ........................ United States .....................
- -
0.2 -
0.2
2.0 - - -
2.0
1.8 - -
5.3
7.1
216.0 260.0 83.8
272.8
832.6
198.0 305.1 71.4
264.6
839.1
178.2 266.0 69.3
261.2
774.7
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ........................... Michigan ............................ New Jersey ........................ Washington ........................ United States .....................
141.00 87.70
171.00 88.40
110.00
175.00 85.70
183.00 101.00
120.00
149.00 87.50
167.00 100.00
113.00
30,456 22,801 14,330 24,102
91,689
34,650 26,136 13,054 26,832
100,672
26,552 23,275 11,562 26,195
87,584
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Asparagus Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
216.0
(D) 83.8 (D)
349.6
649.4
198.0 144.0
(D) (D)
311.0
653.0
178.2 133.0
(D) (D)
306.4
617.6
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
-
(D) -
(D)
9,162
9,162
-
8,055 (D) (D)
1,252
9,307
-
6,650 (D) (D)
1,202
7,852
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
141.00
(D) 171.00
(D)
90.10
117.00
175.00 92.00
(D) (D)
123.00
132.00
149.00 95.00
(D) (D)
117.00
122.00
30,456
(D) 14,330
(D)
31,502
76,288
34,650 13,248
(D) (D)
38,201
86,099
26,552 12,635
(D) (D)
35,988
75,175
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(X) (D) (X) (D)
1,680.00
1,680.00
(X)
1,600.00 (D) (D)
1,350.00
1,570.00
(X)
1,600.00 (D) (D)
1,470.00
1,580.00
-
(D) -
(D)
15,401
15,401
-
12,888 (D) (D)
1,685
14,573
-
10,640 (D) (D)
1,769
12,409
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
18 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Lima Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Dry edible beans are excluded]
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
3,600 (D)
1,600 (D) (D) (D)
2,900 (D)
17,900
26,000
3,000 9,600 1,500 2,200
(D) 450
2,200 (D)
5,600
24,550
4,800 8,200
500 2,400
(D) 400
2,200 (D)
6,600
25,100
3,500 (D)
1,500 (D) (D) (D)
2,900 (D)
17,450
25,350
2,900 9,500 1,400 2,200
(D) 400
2,200 (D)
5,500
24,100
4,800 7,800
450 2,200
(D) 300
2,200 (D)
6,000
23,750
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
27.0 (D)
30.0 (D) (D) (D)
37.0 (D)
29.0
29.9
21.0 26.0 30.0 35.0 (D) 7.0
50.0 (D)
24.0
27.8
32.0 23.0 36.0 30.0 (D)
19.0 42.0 (D)
28.0
28.7
94.5 (D)
45.0 (D) (D) (D)
107.3 (D)
510.4
757.2
60.9 247.0 42.0 77.0 (D) 2.8
110.0 (D)
131.3
671.0
153.6 179.4 16.2 66.0 (D) 5.7
92.4 (D)
168.4
681.7
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - - - -
-
-
- - - -
(D) - -
(D)
4.8
4.8
94.5 (D)
45.0 (D) (D) (D)
107.3 (D)
510.4
757.2
60.9 247.0 42.0 77.0 (D) 2.8
110.0 (D)
131.3
671.0
153.6 179.4 16.2 66.0 (D) 5.7
92.4 (D)
163.6
676.9
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Lima Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued) [Dry edible beans are excluded]
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Maryland .............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
45.70 (D)
18.20 (D) (D) (D)
36.80 (D)
23.50
27.90
48.90 28.80 21.20 27.70
(D) 100.00 31.40
(D)
20.10
29.10
47.90 31.20 18.00 28.00
(D) 90.00 27.50
(D)
21.30
31.90
4,314 (D) 819 (D) (D) (D)
3,953 (D)
12,007
21,093
2,981 7,125
891 2,132
(D) 280
3,449 (D)
2,635
19,493
7,350 5,597
292 1,851
(D) 513
2,541 (D)
3,478
21,622
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
20 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Lima Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Dry edible beans are excluded]
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
-
(D) -
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
12.9
12.9
-
(D) (D) (D) (D) 2.8 (D) (D)
3.7
6.5
-
(D) (D) (D) (D) 5.7 (D) (D)
1.3
7.0
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
4,725
(D) 2,250
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
30,240
37,215
3,045
(D) (D) (D) (D)
- (D) (D)
30,181
33,226
7,680
(D) (D) (D) (D)
- (D) (D)
25,815
33,495
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Maryland ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (D) (X) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
150.00
150.00
(X) (D) (D) (D) (D)
100.00 (D) (D)
153.00
130.00
(X) (D) (D) (D) (D)
90.00 (D) (D)
130.00
97.40
-
(D) -
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
1,937
1,937
-
(D) (D) (D) (D) 280 (D) (D)
566
846
-
(D) (D) (D) (D) 513 (D) (D)
169
682
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Lima Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued) [Dry edible beans are excluded]
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Maryland .............................................. Oregon ................................................ Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
913.00
(D) 364.00
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
464.00
515.00
979.00
(D) (D) (D) (D) (X) (D) (D)
519.00
561.00
957.00
(D) (D) (D) (D) (X) (D) (D)
526.00
625.00
4,314
(D) 819 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
14,023
19,156
2,981
(D) (D) (D) (D)
- (D) (D)
15,666
18,647
7,350
(D) (D) (D) (D)
- (D) (D)
13,590
20,940
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
22 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Snap Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
7,000 2,300
30,000 14,100 15,600 3,200 4,400
19,300 5,200 2,900
30,600 5,000
12,200 10,000 10,600 2,500 2,900
71,800
249,600
7,700 2,200
28,000 12,500 8,000 2,500 3,000
18,300 4,800 2,800
25,000 5,100
11,900 7,500 6,400 6,800 2,700
66,600
221,800
8,000 1,900
33,000 12,200 9,000 2,700 3,000
21,000 2,900 2,900
28,000 5,600
11,600 9,500 7,900 3,000 3,200
70,000
235,400
7,000 2,200
29,500 13,400 15,200 3,000 4,400
18,400 5,000 2,700
28,300 4,600
12,100 9,400
10,200 2,200 2,900
66,600
237,100
7,600 2,200
27,500 10,600 7,500 2,400 3,000
17,800 4,700 2,600
24,000 5,000
11,900 7,200 6,300 6,700 2,600
62,500
212,100
7,900 1,700
31,500 11,900 8,800 2,600 3,000
18,200 2,800 2,700
26,300 4,800
11,500 8,700 7,100 2,800 3,200
66,000
221,500
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
120.00 65.00 55.00 55.00 85.00 91.00 65.00 91.00 73.00 34.00
70.00 39.00
135.00 57.00 64.00 55.00 92.00
110.00
84.40
105.0 60.0 58.0 61.0 80.0 78.0 74.0
100.0 105.0 39.0
73.0 37.0
130.0 67.0 61.0 60.0 79.0
105.0
85.2
115.0 60.0 50.0 47.0 91.0 72.0 60.0 75.0 77.0 44.0
80.0 45.0
125.0 59.0 38.0 70.0 77.0
100.0
79.4
840.0 143.0
1,622.5 737.0
1,292.0 273.0 286.0
1,674.4 365.0 91.8
1,981.0
179.4 1,633.5
535.8 652.8 121.0 266.8
7,326.0
20,021.0
798.0 132.0
1,595.0 646.6 600.0 187.2 222.0
1,780.0 493.5 101.4
1,752.0
185.0 1,547.0
482.4 384.3 402.0 205.4
6,562.5
18,076.3
908.5 102.0
1,575.0 559.3 800.8 187.2 180.0
1,365.0 215.6 118.8
2,104.0
216.0 1,437.5
513.3 269.8 196.0 246.4
6,600.0
17,595.2
--continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Snap Beans for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
- - - - - - - - -
0.5
- -
11.4 - -
2.9 4.8
-
19.6
1.6 -
22.3 - - - -
1.8 4.9
-
3.5 0.7
- -
1.9 - - -
36.7
- -
7.9 - - - - -
0.2 1.2
-
1.7 -
1.5 4.3
- -
13.2
30.0
840.0 143.0
1,622.5 737.0
1,292.0 273.0 286.0
1,674.4 365.0 91.3
1,981.0
179.4 1,622.1
535.8 652.8 118.1 262.0
7,326.0
20,001.4
796.4 132.0
1,572.7 646.6 600.0 187.2 222.0
1,778.2 488.6 101.4
1,748.5
184.3 1,547.0
482.4 382.4 402.0 205.4
6,562.5
18,039.6
908.5 102.0
1,567.1 559.3 800.8 187.2 180.0
1,365.0 215.4 117.6
2,104.0
214.3 1,437.5
511.8 265.5 196.0 246.4
6,586.8
17,565.2
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
68.70 18.60 51.00 38.60 16.60 17.60 18.10 19.30 10.40 37.10
26.30 32.50 10.70 16.90 38.70 10.60 19.00 6.23
20.20
69.70 19.10 51.80 31.10 6.25
15.50 19.20 14.60 6.45
44.80
20.50 36.40 17.70 21.20 32.90 9.00
42.70 6.11
19.40
76.00 23.40 42.80 50.10 11.60 16.70 19.20 15.80 21.90 50.90
16.20 37.40 16.40 18.50 39.70 29.20 31.90 7.55
20.70
57,689 2,660
82,701 28,435 21,435 4,806 5,185
32,263 3,804 3,386
52,146 5,829
17,419 9,075
25,239 1,249 4,968
45,634
403,923
55,532 2,522
81,453 20,124 3,750 2,893 4,264
25,898 3,153 4,539
35,881 6,704
27,429 10,220 12,580 3,618 8,770
40,115
349,445
69,008 2,385
67,000 28,025 9,294 3,123 3,456
21,520 4,714 5,986
34,023 8,020
23,596 9,472
10,544 5,723 7,856
49,761
363,506
- Represents zero. 1 Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.
24 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Snap Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh Market California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
1,453.8 585.2 144.7
(D) (D)
256.2 (D)
70.6
435.8 (D) (D)
141.5 (D) (D) (D) 7.3
1,115.1
4,210.2
(D) (D)
1,424.3 (D) 6.0 (D) (D)
202.9 6.9 (D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
105.0
2,025.9
3,771.0
(D) (D)
1,085.2 469.8 144.1
(D) (D)
158.3 34.1
117.6
202.0 (D) (D)
99.6 (D)
196.0 (D)
330.0
1,188.0
4,024.7
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
8,437 7,591
57,365 (D) (D)
70,911 (D)
1,037
77,259 (D) (D)
19,717 (D) (D) (D)
365,934
181,314
789,565
(D) (D)
7,417 (D)
29,700 (D) (D)
78,765 24,083
(D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
322,875
250,593
713,433
(D) (D)
24,098 4,474
32,833 (D) (D)
60,333 9,066
-
95,101 (D) (D)
20,609 (D)
- (D)
312,840
117,673
677,027
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Snap Bean Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D) (D)
55.00 44.70 96.60
(D) (D)
59.50 (D)
43.50
84.20 (D) (D)
24.70 (D) (D) (D)
35.30
66.40
60.10
(D) (D)
55.60 (D)
65.60 (D) (D)
50.00 73.10
(D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
43.80
59.40
57.10
(D) (D)
55.10 56.70 40.80
(D) (D)
54.00 109.00 50.90
85.10
(D) (D)
44.00 (D)
29.20 (D)
52.20
72.00
59.80
(D) (D)
79,959 26,158 13,978
(D) (D)
15,244 (D)
3,071
36,694 (D) (D)
3,495 (D) (D) (D) 258
74,074
252,931
(D) (D)
79,191 (D) 394 (D) (D)
10,145 504 (D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
4,599
120,323
215,156
(D) (D)
59,795 26,638 5,879
(D) (D)
8,548 3,717 5,986
17,190
(D) (D)
4,382 (D)
5,723 (D)
17,226
85,507
240,591
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D) (D)
325.00 300.00 130.00
(D) (D)
240.00 (D)
304.00
200.00 (D) (D)
283.00 (D) (D) (D)
124.00
302.00
191.00
(D) (D)
305.00 (D)
113.00 (D) (D)
200.00 110.00
(D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
110.00
298.00
188.00
(D) (D)
299.00 310.00 104.00
(D) (D)
215.00 110.00
(X)
177.00 (D) (D)
247.00 (D) (X) (D)
104.00
361.00
182.00
(D) (D)
2,742 2,277 7,457
(D) (D)
17,019 (D) 315
15,452
(D) (D)
5,580 (D) (D) (D)
45,376
54,774
150,992
(D) (D)
2,262 (D)
3,356 (D) (D)
15,753 2,649
(D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
35,516
74,753
134,289
(D) (D)
7,205 1,387 3,415
(D) (D)
12,972 997
-
16,833 (D) (D)
5,090 (D)
- (D)
32,535
42,481
122,915
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
26 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Broccoli for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
9,300 123,000
132,300
9,600 120,000
129,600
10,900 104,000
114,900
9,300 122,000
131,300
9,600 119,000
128,600
10,900 103,000
113,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
120.0 175.0
171.1
140.0 160.0
158.5
120.0 155.0
151.7
1,116.0 21,350.0
22,466.0
1,344.0 19,040.0
20,384.0
1,308.0 15,965.0
17,273.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
- -
-
- -
-
- -
-
1,116.0 21,350.0
22,466.0
1,344.0 19,040.0
20,384.0
1,308.0 15,965.0
17,273.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
64.70 36.30
37.70
56.20 44.70
45.40
45.20 42.60
42.80
72,205 774,390
846,595
75,533 850,183
925,716
59,122 679,405
738,527
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Broccoli Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. United States .......................................
1,116.0
20,432.0
21,548.0
1,344.0
18,564.0
19,908.0
1,308.0
15,470.1
16,778.1
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. United States .......................................
-
45,903
45,903
-
23,800
23,800
-
24,746
24,746
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. United States .......................................
64.70 36.80
38.20
56.20 45.30
46.00
45.20 42.90
43.10
72,205
751,898
824,103
75,533
840,949
916,482
59,122
663,667
722,789
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. United States .......................................
(X)
490.00
490.00
(X)
388.00
388.00
(X)
636.00
636.00
-
22,492
22,492
-
9,234
9,234
-
15,738
15,738
- Represents zero. (X) Not applicable.
28 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cabbage for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
3,700 14,600 8,500 4,400 3,600
11,000 3,000 6,100 4,100
59,000
3,300 14,900 9,000 4,100 4,000
13,200 2,800 6,400 5,200
62,900
3,300 14,700 9,300 4,300 3,800
11,000 3,000 5,500 3,400
58,300
3,700 14,400 7,900 4,100 3,500
10,600 2,900 5,700 4,000
56,800
3,300 14,500 8,600 3,800 3,900
12,700 2,700 6,000 5,100
60,600
3,300 14,200 8,900 2,900 3,700
10,100 2,800 5,000 3,300
54,200
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
430.0 400.0 340.0 380.0 330.0 385.0 245.0 350.0 665.0
390.8
505.0 380.0 360.0 420.0 340.0 415.0 280.0 300.0 550.0
393.2
500.0 340.0 360.0 400.0 350.0 400.0 230.0 270.0 405.0
359.9
1,591.0 5,760.0 2,686.0 1,558.0 1,155.0 4,081.0
710.5 1,995.0 2,660.0
22,196.5
1,666.5 5,510.0 3,096.0 1,596.0 1,326.0 5,270.5
756.0 1,800.0 2,805.0
23,826.0
1,650.0 4,828.0 3,204.0 1,160.0 1,295.0 4,040.0
644.0 1,350.0 1,336.5
19,507.5
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - - - -
-
- -
31.0 - - - - - -
31.0
- -
32.0 - -
121.2 38.0
- -
191.2
1,591.0 5,760.0 2,686.0 1,558.0 1,155.0 4,081.0
710.5 1,995.0 2,660.0
22,196.5
1,666.5 5,510.0 3,065.0 1,596.0 1,326.0 5,270.5
756.0 1,800.0 2,805.0
23,795.0
1,650.0 4,828.0 3,172.0 1,160.0 1,295.0 3,918.8
606.0 1,350.0 1,336.5
19,316.3
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
31.70 27.60 18.40 14.10 13.80 17.40 18.40 18.00 11.90
20.20
17.50 28.80 15.50 12.90 11.00 14.10 15.10 17.80 15.30
18.10
20.30 37.60 19.80 12.80 11.10 13.80 16.70 20.30 8.00
21.20
50,435 158,976 49,422 21,968 15,987 70,962 13,073 35,910 31,721
448,454
29,164 158,625 47,508 20,583 14,619 74,434 11,416 32,040 42,918
431,307
33,495 181,533 62,806 14,845 14,327 54,217 10,120 27,405 10,698
409,446
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cabbage Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
1,591.0 5,760.0 2,686.0
(D) (D) (D)
710.5 1,995.0
(D)
6,175.8
18,918.3
(D) (D)
3,065.0 (D) (D)
4,653.9 756.0
1,800.0 (D)
9,490.0
19,764.9
(D)
4,828.0 3,172.0
(D) 686.4
3,757.2 606.0
1,350.0 (D)
2,991.3
17,390.9
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
- - -
(D) (D) (D)
- -
(D)
163,908
163,908
(D) (D)
- (D) (D)
30,832 - -
(D)
170,681
201,513
(D)
- -
(D) 30,433 8,080
- -
(D)
57,761
96,274
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
31.70 27.60 18.40
(D) (D) (D)
18.40 18.00
(D)
16.60
21.70
(D) (D)
15.50 (D) (D)
15.00 15.10 17.80
(D)
24.20
19.80
(D)
37.60 19.80
(D) 14.00 14.00 16.70 20.30
(D)
17.90
22.90
50,435
158,976 49,422
(D) (D) (D)
13,073 35,910
(D)
102,708
410,524
(D) (D)
47,508 (D) (D)
69,809 11,416 32,040
(D)
229,785
390,558
(D)
181,533 62,806
(D) 9,610
52,601 10,120 27,405
(D)
53,572
397,647
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
30 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cabbage Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (X) (X) (D) (D) (D) (X) (X) (D)
231.00
231.00
(D) (D) (X) (D) (D)
150.00 (X) (X) (D)
212.00
202.00
(D) (X) (X) (D)
155.00 200.00
(X) (X) (D)
94.60
123.00
- - -
(D) (D) (D)
- -
(D)
37,930
37,930
(D) (D)
- (D) (D)
4,625 - -
(D)
36,124
40,749
(D)
- -
(D) 4,717 1,616
- -
(D)
5,466
11,799
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 31 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cantaloupes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
16,000 30,000 2,400 4,100 1,800 1,200 1,000 1,700 2,000
-
60,200
16,000 35,000 2,300 4,600 1,600 1,300 1,000 1,000 2,100
-
64,900
16,400 32,000
(D) (D)
1,800 1,300 1,000
(D) 2,100
7,700
62,300
15,900 29,500 2,300 4,000 1,700 1,100 1,000 1,600 1,900
-
59,000
15,700 34,300 2,200 4,500 1,500 1,200
950 900
2,000
-
63,250
16,300 31,500
(D) (D)
1,700 1,200
900 (D)
2,000
7,100
60,700
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
235.0 300.0 270.0 170.0 185.0 188.0 135.0 215.0 125.0
(X)
256.4
225.0 275.0 260.0 140.0 230.0 205.0 145.0 310.0 110.0
(X)
243.4
230.0 265.0
(D) (D)
225.0 255.0 120.0
(D) 110.0
210.0
240.6
3,736.5 8,850.0
621.0 680.0 314.5 206.8 135.0 344.0 237.5
-
15,125.3
3,532.5 9,432.5
572.0 630.0 345.0 246.0 137.8 279.0 220.0
-
15,394.8
3,749.0 8,347.5
(D) (D)
382.5 306.0 108.0
(D) 220.0
1,494.0
14,607.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - -
2.8 - -
-
2.8
- -
(D) (D)
- 3.1 1.1 (D)
-
-
4.2
3,736.5 8,850.0
621.0 680.0 314.5 206.8 135.0 344.0 237.5
-
15,125.3
3,532.5 9,432.5
572.0 630.0 345.0 246.0 135.0 279.0 220.0
-
15,392.0
3,749.0 8,347.5
(D) (D)
382.5 302.9 106.9
(D) 220.0
1,494.0
14,602.8
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
32 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cantaloupes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
16.90 16.10 19.10 19.10 23.00 32.00 27.00 21.40 22.00
(X)
17.20
23.90 16.50 18.00 24.60 24.00 26.00 32.90 20.50 24.00
(X)
19.20
23.20 22.50
(D) (D)
22.50 15.00 38.80
(D) 23.00
23.00
22.70
63,147 142,485 11,861 12,988 7,234 6,618 3,645 7,362 5,225
-
260,565
84,427 155,636 10,296 15,498 8,280 6,396 4,442 5,720 5,280
-
295,975
86,977 187,819
(D) (D)
8,606 4,544 4,148
(D) 5,060
34,388
331,542
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 33 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cantaloupe Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
3,736.5 8,850.0
621.0 680.0 314.5 206.8 135.0 344.0 237.5
-
15,125.3
3,532.5 9,432.5
572.0 630.0 345.0 246.0 135.0 279.0 220.0
-
15,392.0
3,749.0 8,347.5
(D) (D)
382.5 302.9 106.9
(D) 220.0
1,494.0
14,602.8
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
- -
(D) (D)
- - -
(D) -
-
-
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
16.90 16.10 19.10 19.10 23.00 32.00 27.00 21.40 22.00
(X)
17.20
23.90 16.50 18.00 24.60 24.00 26.00 32.90 20.50 24.00
(X)
19.20
23.20 22.50
(D) (D)
22.50 15.00 38.80
(D) 23.00
26.90
22.70
63,147
142,485 11,861 12,988 7,234 6,618 3,645 7,362 5,225
-
260,565
84,427
155,636 10,296 15,498 8,280 6,396 4,442 5,720 5,280
-
295,975
86,977
187,819 (D) (D)
8,606 4,544 4,148
(D) 5,060
34,388
331,542
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
34 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cantaloupe Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ North Carolina ..................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
(X)
(X)
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
(X)
(X)
(X) (X) (D) (D) (X) (X) (X) (D) (X)
(X)
(X)
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
- -
(D) (D)
- - -
(D) -
-
-
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 35 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Carrots for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
61,000 4,000 2,100 7,200 4,600
78,900
62,500 4,100 2,000 7,100 4,500
80,200
64,800 4,200 1,700 6,000 4,100
80,800
60,000 3,900 2,000 7,100 4,500
77,500
58,500 4,000 1,900 7,000 4,500
75,900
64,300 4,000 1,600 5,900 4,000
79,800
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
385.0 340.0 295.0 630.0 500.0
409.5
370.0 370.0 240.0 700.0 560.0
408.4
400.0 380.0 250.0 620.0 430.0
413.8
23,100.0 1,326.0
590.0 4,473.0 2,250.0
31,739.0
21,645.0 1,480.0
456.0 4,900.0 2,520.0
31,001.0
25,720.0 1,520.0
400.0 3,658.0 1,720.0
33,018.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
- - - - -
-
- - - -
5.0
5.0
77.2 - - -
5.2
82.4
23,100.0 1,326.0
590.0 4,473.0 2,250.0
31,739.0
21,645.0 1,480.0
456.0 4,900.0 2,515.0
30,996.0
25,642.8 1,520.0
400.0 3,658.0 1,714.8
32,935.6
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
31.30 9.58
11.20 7.72 4.71
24.80
29.40 10.10 10.50 6.52 3.51
22.50
26.80 9.51 9.46 5.46 4.14
22.20
722,395 12,700 6,608
34,528 10,588
786,819
635,624 14,948 4,771
31,966 8,820
696,129
686,189 14,456 3,785
19,982 7,092
731,504
- Represents zero.
36 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Carrot Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D) (D)
13.5
22,234.1
22,247.6
(D) (D) (D) (D) 2.5
20,854.0
20,856.5
(D)
410.4 (D) (D) 3.4
24,177.7
24,591.5
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D) (D)
111,825
362,747
474,572
(D) (D) (D) (D)
125,622
381,351
506,973
(D)
55,480 (D) (D)
85,570
276,157
417,207
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D) (D)
110.00
32.10
32.10
(D) (D) (D) (D)
111.00
30.10
30.20
(D)
19.00 (D) (D)
138.00
27.50
27.30
(D) (D) (D) (D)
1,485
713,589
715,074
(D) (D) (D) (D) 278
628,564
628,842
(D)
7,798 (D) (D) 469
663,716
671,983
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D) (D)
81.40
173.00
151.00
(D) (D) (D) (D)
68.00
154.00
133.00
(D)
120.00 (D) (D)
77.40
167.00
143.00
(D) (D) (D) (D)
9,103
62,642
71,745
(D) (D) (D) (D)
8,542
58,745
67,287
(D)
6,658 (D) (D)
6,623
46,240
59,521
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 37 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cauliflower for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
5,400 36,500
41,900
5,800 40,900
46,700
6,100 38,000
44,100
5,400 36,500
41,900
5,700 40,100
45,800
6,100 37,800
43,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
165.0 180.0
178.1
185.0 200.0
198.1
190.0 215.0
211.5
891.0 6,570.0
7,461.0
1,054.5 8,020.0
9,074.5
1,159.0 8,127.0
9,286.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
- -
-
- 24.1
24.1
- 8.1
8.1
891.0 6,570.0
7,461.0
1,054.5 7,995.9
9,050.4
1,159.0 8,118.9
9,277.9
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
79.40 52.50
55.70
81.70 41.20
45.90
68.80 42.60
45.80
70,707 345,054
415,761
86,153 329,584
415,737
79,739 345,611
425,350
- Represents zero.
38 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cauliflower Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
7,283.1
7,283.1
1,054.5 7,635.0
-
8,689.5
(D) (D)
9,099.1
9,099.1
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
8,897
8,897
-
18,045
-
18,045
(D) (D)
8,940
8,940
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
55.90
55.90
81.70 42.00
(X)
46.80
(D) (D)
46.10
46.10
(D) (D)
406,956
406,956
86,153
320,670
-
406,823
(D) (D)
419,575
419,575
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
990.00
990.00
(X)
494.00
(X)
494.00
(D) (D)
646.00
646.00
(D) (D)
8,805
8,805
-
8,914
-
8,914
(D) (D)
5,775
5,775
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 39 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Celery for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. United States .......................................
31,700 2,000
33,700
30,000 2,200
32,200
28,400 2,000
30,400
31,200 1,900
33,100
29,700 2,100
31,800
28,300 1,900
30,200
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. United States .......................................
530.0 600.0
534.0
500.0 590.0
505.9
590.0 580.0
589.4
16,536.0 1,140.0
17,676.0
14,850.0 1,239.0
16,089.0
16,697.0 1,102.0
17,799.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. United States .......................................
- -
-
44.5 -
44.5
16.7 -
16.7
16,536.0 1,140.0
17,676.0
14,805.5 1,239.0
16,044.5
16,680.3 1,102.0
17,782.3
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Michigan .............................................. United States .......................................
18.30 14.00
18.10
20.60 13.40
20.10
25.50 17.70
25.00
303,355 15,966
319,321
305,411 16,636
322,047
424,542 19,471
444,013
- Represents zero.
40 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Celery Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
16,800
16,800
(D) (D)
15,381.8
15,381.8
(D) (D)
16,545.5
16,545.5
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
43,810
43,810
(D) (D)
33,136
33,136
(D) (D)
61,839
61,839
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
18.50
18.50
(D) (D)
20.50
20.50
(D) (D)
25.90
25.90
(D) (D)
310,449
310,449
(D) (D)
315,484
315,484
(D) (D)
429,059
429,059
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Michigan ............................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D)
203
203
(D) (D)
198.00
198.00
(D) (D)
242.00
242.00
(D) (D)
8,872
8,872
(D) (D)
6,563
6,563
(D) (D)
14,954
14,954
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 41 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sweet Corn for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
35,000 10,000 37,600 27,000 4,300
15,500 5,300 7,300 9,800
120,000
6,500 28,900 11,000 25,000 11,600 82,000 61,500
498,300
34,000 11,000 41,700 26,000 4,100
15,000 4,000 7,200 9,600
120,700
6,400 26,700 9,300
24,000 12,400 76,000 56,700
484,800
33,000 11,400 42,000 30,000 4,100
15,000 4,500 8,300 9,700
114,400
6,500 30,600 9,800
29,000 13,000 74,000 59,300
494,600
34,900 9,800
34,500 26,000 4,200
14,600 5,000 7,200 9,200
114,000
6,400 26,600 10,000 24,900 10,800 80,000 60,300
478,400
33,500 10,800 39,000 25,100 3,900
14,200 3,900 7,100 9,100
112,600
6,300 25,700 9,000
23,900 11,600 74,000 54,900
464,600
32,800 11,200 39,700 29,000 3,900
14,600 4,100 8,100 9,100
110,600
6,400 26,600 9,100
28,900 10,600 72,000 56,400
473,100
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
170.0 125.0 145.0 150.0 110.0 145.0 72.0
155.0 93.0
140.0
86.0 95.0 82.0
195.0 65.0
200.0 170.0
151.8
190.0 140.0 140.0 160.0 110.0 135.0 90.0
125.0 100.0 165.0
97.0
130.0 90.0
190.0 64.0
210.0 176.0
162.9
180.0 135.0 120.0 150.0 90.0
125.0 95.0
120.0 92.0
140.0
87.0 105.0 95.0
205.0 57.0
230.0 170.0
154.9
5,933.0 1,225.0 5,002.5 3,900.0
462.0 2,117.0
360.0 1,116.0
855.6 15,960.0
550.4
2,527.0 820.0
4,855.5 702.0
16,000.0 10,251.0
72,637.0
6,365.0 1,512.0 5,460.0 4,016.0
429.0 1,917.0
351.0 887.5 910.0
18,579.0
611.1 3,341.0
810.0 4,541.0
742.4 15,540.0
9,662.4
75,674.4
5,904.0 1,512.0 4,764.0 4,350.0
351.0 1,825.0
389.5 972.0 837.2
15,484.0
556.8 2,793.0
864.5 5,924.5
604.2 16,560.0
9,588.0
73,279.7
--continued
42 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sweet Corn for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
-
- - -
80.3 1.3
- -
4.4 -
111.5
3.7 33.4 8.9
- 5.2
46.6 9.7
305.0
- - -
4.3 3.5
- - - -
15.5
13.9 27.9
- -
13.3 - -
78.4
5,933.0 1,225.0 5,002.5 3,900.0
462.0 2,117.0
360.0 1,116.0
855.6 15,960.0
550.4
2,527.0 820.0
4,855.5 702.0
16,000.0 10,251.0
72,637.0
6,365.0 1,512.0 5,460.0 3,935.7
427.7 1,917.0
351.0 883.1 910.0
18,467.5
607.4 3,307.6
801.1 4,541.0
737.2 15,493.4
9,652.7
75,369.4
5,904.0 1,512.0 4,764.0 4,345.7
347.5 1,825.0
389.5 972.0 837.2
15,468.5
542.9 2,765.1
864.5 5,924.5
590.9 16,560.0
9,588.0
73,201.3
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
27.60 11.60 32.00 22.50 22.40 8.01
31.00 11.80 25.50 4.61
29.00 19.30 32.80 8.93
35.90 5.54 4.78
12.00
30.80 12.90 29.00 25.00 27.00 6.15
26.00 13.20 23.00 4.30
30.20 9.67
26.00 7.99
38.60 6.12 4.65
11.80
28.90 11.00 30.00 25.70 35.00 7.54
23.00 14.40 23.00 5.29
25.50 13.10 27.00 7.51
41.90 5.08 4.19
11.70
163,751 14,262
160,080 87,750 10,352 16,962 11,160 13,121 21,818 73,592
15,983 48,720 26,896 43,343 25,182 88,691 48,958
870,621
196,042 19,439
158,340 98,393 11,548 11,792 9,126
11,647 20,930 79,361
18,334 31,992 20,829 36,283 28,488 94,772 44,863
892,179
170,626 16,633
142,920 111,684 12,163 13,763 8,959
13,994 19,256 81,899
13,868 36,257 23,342 44,492 24,745 84,080 40,181
858,862
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 43 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sweet Corn Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
5,933.0
(D) 5,002.5 3,900.0
(D) 296.4 360.0
(D) 855.6 351.1
478.8
(D) 820.0
(D) (D)
448.0 574.1
4,017.5
23,037.0
6,365.0
423.4 5,460.0 3,935.7
(D) 210.9 351.0 353.2 910.0 668.8
509.7 795.2 801.1 454.1
(D) 808.1 405.8
1,161.2
23,613.2
5,904.0
362.9 4,764.0 4,345.7
347.5 310.3 389.5 335.3 837.2 588.4
(D)
1,027.8 864.5 521.4
(D) 447.1 326.0
996.8
22,368.4
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
-
(D) - -
(D) 91,031
- (D)
- 780,444
3,578
(D) -
(D) (D)
777,600 483,847
343,499
2,479,999
-
54,432 - -
(D) 85,307
- 26,492
- 889,934
4,889
125,622 -
204,345 (D)
734,265 462,346
186
2,587,818
-
57,456 - - -
75,738 -
31,833 -
744,006
(D) 86,862
- 270,157
(D) 805,644 463,100
6,850
2,541,646
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
44 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sweet Corn Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
27.60
(D) 32.00 22.50
(D) 34.50 31.00
(D) 25.50 34.00
32.50
(D) 32.80
(D) (D)
24.40 27.80
29.30
28.40
30.80 31.00 29.00 25.00
(D) 25.90 26.00 26.00 23.00 33.50
35.00 28.70 26.00 29.50
(D) 35.50 30.80
34.50
29.20
28.90 30.00 30.00 25.70 35.00 27.00 23.00 33.00 23.00 46.00
(D)
28.60 27.00 27.30
(D) 43.90 26.80
38.00
29.30
163,751
(D) 160,080 87,750
(D) 10,226 11,160
(D) 21,818 11,937
15,561
(D) 26,896
(D) (D)
10,931 15,960
117,771
653,841
196,042 13,125
158,340 98,393
(D) 5,462 9,126 9,183
20,930 22,405
17,840 22,822 20,829 13,396
(D) 28,688 12,499
40,008
689,088
170,626 10,887
142,920 111,684 12,163 8,378 8,959
11,065 19,256 27,066
(D)
29,395 23,342 14,234
(D) 19,628 8,737
37,910
656,250
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (D) (X) (X) (D)
74.00 (X) (D) (X)
79.00
118.00 (D) (X) (D) (D)
100.00 68.20
108.00
87.40
(X)
116.00 (X) (X) (D)
74.20 (X)
93.00 (X)
64.00
101.00 73.00
(X) 112.00
(D) 90.00 70.00
151.00
78.50
(X)
100.00 (X) (X) (X)
71.10 (X)
92.00 (X)
73.70
(D) 79.00
(X) 112.00
(D) 80.00 67.90
103.00
79.70
-
(D) - -
(D) 6,736
- (D)
- 61,655
422 (D)
- (D) (D)
77,760 32,998
37,209
216,780
-
6,314 - -
(D) 6,330
- 2,464
- 56,956
494
9,170 -
22,887 (D)
66,084 32,364
28
203,091
-
5,746 - - -
5,385 -
2,929 -
54,833
(D) 6,862
- 30,258
(D) 64,452 31,444
703
202,612
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 45 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cucumbers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Alabama .............................................. California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
3,600 8,400 2,700
24,300 8,900
41,000 3,200
11,000 2,100 1,400 6,700 6,300
-
119,600
5,600 8,200
(D) 26,000 9,500
38,000 3,000
10,500 2,100
(D) 6,700 6,100
3,400
119,100
6,000 8,100
(D) 25,000 10,200 35,000 2,600
10,600 1,900
(D) 5,700 5,100
4,100
114,300
3,500 8,400 2,600
21,700 8,200
40,400 3,100
10,800 2,100 1,300 6,400 6,200
-
114,700
5,400 8,200
(D) 25,900 9,500
37,500 2,900
10,500 2,000
(D) 6,100 5,900
3,300
117,200
5,900 8,100
(D) 24,900 9,400
34,400 2,600 9,600 1,900
(D) 4,900 5,100
4,100
110,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Alabama .............................................. California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
94.0 180.0 89.0
180.0 235.0 135.0 175.0 140.0 120.0 160.0 105.0 125.0
(X)
151.0
140.0 175.0
(D) 205.0 175.0 150.0 160.0 160.0 170.0
(D) 100.0 125.0
89.0
161.4
105.0 205.0
(D) 170.0 150.0 120.0 94.0
155.0 155.0
(D) 97.0
120.0
70.0
139.3
329.0 1,512.0
231.4 3,906.0 1,927.0 5,454.0
542.5 1,512.0
252.0 208.0 672.0 775.0
-
17,320.9
756.0 1,435.0
(D) 5,309.5 1,662.5 5,625.0
464.0 1,680.0
340.0 (D)
610.0 737.5
293.3
18,912.8
619.5 1,660.5
(D) 4,233.0 1,410.0 4,128.0
244.4 1,488.0
294.5 (D)
475.3 612.0
285.2
15,450.4
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
46 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cucumbers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Alabama ............................................. California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
- -
(D) - - -
0.9 15.1 7.8 (D)
- 1.5
0.5
25.8
4.3 -
(D) - -
4.1 3.7 6.0
- (D)
- 8.6
2.9
29.6
329.0 1,512.0
231.4 3,906.0 1,927.0 5,454.0
542.5 1,512.0
252.0 208.0 672.0 775.0
-
17,320.9
756.0 1,435.0
(D) 5,309.5 1,662.5 5,625.0
463.1 1,664.9
332.2 (D)
610.0 736.0
292.8
18,887.0
615.2 1,660.5
(D) 4,233.0 1,410.0 4,123.9
240.7 1,482.0
294.5 (D)
475.3 603.4
282.3
15,420.8
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ............................................. California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
13.50 22.70 15.60 30.30 21.80 12.70 25.20 19.10 19.10 23.30 18.10 11.90
(X)
19.90
22.00 24.70
(D) 25.90 26.40 14.20 35.50 17.20 16.20
(D) 19.00 15.70
17.20
20.80
25.00 26.30
(D) 28.00 25.00 13.40 29.20 17.30 16.90
(D) 18.40 21.40
19.20
21.60
4,442 34,289 3,620
118,167 41,924 69,146 13,645 28,913 4,823 4,842
12,136 9,210
-
345,157
16,659 35,485
(D) 137,601 43,853 79,739 16,431 28,699 5,376
(D) 11,590 11,531
5,049
392,013
15,379 43,649
(D) 118,524 35,212 55,418 7,028
25,582 4,983
(D) 8,746
12,913
5,433
332,867
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 47 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cucumber Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Alabama .............................................. California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D) (D) (D)
2,023.3 1,797.9 1,292.6
450.8 (D) (D)
177.0 134.4 17.1
1,390.2
7,283.3
(D) (D) (D)
1,391.1 (D)
871.9 (D)
445.2 72.4 (D)
122.0 (D)
2,126.1
5,028.7
(D)
513.1 (D) (D) (D)
1,060.9 240.7 626.4 88.4 (D)
95.1 (D)
2,970.9
5,595.5
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Alabama .............................................. California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D) (D) (D)
94,135 6,455
208,070 4,584
(D) (D)
1,550 26,880 37,898
122,311
501,883
(D) (D) (D)
195,921 (D)
237,656 (D)
60,984 12,988
(D) 24,400
(D)
160,961
692,910
(D)
57,370 (D) (D) (D)
153,149 -
42,780 10,308
(D) 19,012
(D)
208,649
491,268
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
48 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cucumber Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Alabama ............................................. California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D)
33.00 21.80 21.30 26.20
(D) (D)
23.80 22.30 51.00
24.90
25.80
(D) (D) (D)
29.20 (D)
27.40 (D)
22.00 32.10
(D) 25.00
(D)
32.10
29.40
(D)
45.60 (D) (D) (D)
21.20 29.20 22.40 27.80
(D) 24.00
(D)
29.80
28.60
(D) (D) (D)
66,769 39,194 27,532 11,811
(D) (D)
4,213 2,997
872
34,638
188,026
(D) (D) (D)
40,620 (D)
23,890 (D)
9,794 2,324
(D) 3,050
(D)
68,209
147,887
(D)
23,397 (D) (D) (D)
22,491 7,028
14,031 2,458
(D) 2,282
(D)
88,433
160,120
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Alabama ............................................. California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(D) (D) (D)
546.00 423.00 200.00 400.00
(D) (D)
406.00 340.00 220.00
339.00
313.00
(D) (D) (D)
495.00 (D)
235.00 (D)
310.00 235.00
(D) 350.00
(D)
378.00
352.00
(D)
353.00 (D) (D) (D)
215.00 (X)
270.00 245.00
(D) 340.00
(D)
475.00
352.00
(D) (D) (D)
51,398 2,730
41,614 1,834
(D) (D) 629
9,139 8,338
41,449
157,131
(D) (D) (D)
96,981 (D)
55,849 (D)
18,905 3,052
(D) 8,540
(D)
60,799
244,126
(D)
20,252 (D) (D) (D)
32,927 -
11,551 2,525
(D) 6,464
(D)
99,028
172,747
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 49 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Garlic for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
30,100
30,100
33,000
33,000
33,000
33,000
30,100
30,100
33,000
33,000
32,800
32,800
State Yield per acre Total Production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
150.0
150.0
155.0
155.0
175.0
175.0
4,515.0
4,515.0
5,115.0
5,115.0
5,740.0
5,740.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,515.0
4,515.0
5,115.0
5,115.0
5,740.0
5,740.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
74.00
74.00
76.30
76.30
78.90
78.90
333,905
333,905
390,021
390,021
452,599
452,599
- Represents zero.
50 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Garlic Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ United States ......................................
1,485.4
1,485.4
1,754.4
1,754.4
2,009.0
2,009.0
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ United States ......................................
151,478
151,478
168,028
168,028
186,550
186,550
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ United States ......................................
184.00
184.00
184.00
184.00
190.00
190.00
273,314
273,314
322,810
322,810
381,710
381,710
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ United States ......................................
400.00
400.00
400.00
400.00
380.00
380.00
60,591
60,591
67,211
67,211
70,889
70,889
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 51 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Honeydew for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
12,100
12,100
11,600
11,600
14,900
14,900
12,100
12,100
11,600
11,600
14,900
14,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
325.0
325.0
290.0
290.0
310.0
310.0
3,932.5
3,932.5
3,364.0
3,364.0
4,619.0
4,619.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,932.5
3,932.5
3,364.0
3,364.0
4,619.0
4,619.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. United States .......................................
19.10
19.10
28.00
28.00
19.60
19.60
75,111
75,111
94,192
94,192
90,532
90,532
- Represents zero.
52 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Honeydew Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ United States ......................................
3,932.5
3,932.5
3,364.0
3,364.0
4,619.0
4,619.0
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ United States ......................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ United States ......................................
19.10
19.10
28.00
28.00
19.60
19.60
75,111
75,111
94,192
94,192
90,532
90,532
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ United States ......................................
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Represents zero. (X) Not applicable.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 53 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Head Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
37,000 106,000
143,000
39,500 102,000
141,500
38,700 82,000
120,700
36,800 105,500
142,300
39,200 101,500
140,700
38,600 81,700
120,300
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
345.0 390.0
378.4
315.0 365.0
351.1
310.0 350.0
337.2
12,696.0 41,145.0
53,841.0
12,348.0 37,047.5
49,395.5
11,966.0 28,595.0
40,561.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
- -
-
- -
-
- -
-
12,696.0 41,145.0
53,841.0
12,348.0 37,047.5
49,395.5
11,966.0 28,595.0
40,561.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
38.50 23.00
26.70
45.90 32.60
35.90
37.90 26.80
30.10
488,796 946,335
1,435,131
566,773 1,207,749
1,774,522
453,511 766,346
1,219,857
- Represents zero.
54 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Leaf Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
9,700 59,800
69,500
9,500 58,000
67,500
9,900 60,000
69,900
9,600 59,700
69,300
9,400 57,800
67,200
9,800 59,500
69,300
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
245.0 220.0
223.5
225.0 200.0
203.5
240.0 150.0
162.7
2,352.0 13,134.0
15,486.0
2,115.0 11,560.0
13,675.0
2,352.0 8,925.0
11,277.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
- -
-
- -
-
- -
-
2,352.0 13,134.0
15,486.0
2,115.0 11,560.0
13,675.0
2,352.0 8,925.0
11,277.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona .............................. California ........................... United States .....................
64.90 42.80
46.20
65.40 60.10
60.90
44.70 53.80
51.90
152,645 562,135
714,780
138,321 694,756
833,077
105,134 480,165
585,299
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 55 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Romaine Lettuce for Fresh Market Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
26,400 79,800
106,200
27,500 90,500
118,000
27,000 74,500
101,500
26,200 78,900
105,100
27,200 90,200
117,400
26,900 72,700
99,600
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
330.0 320.0
322.5
340.0 300.0
309.3
330.0 280.0
293.5
8,646.0 25,248.0
33,894.0
9,248.0 27,060.0
36,308.0
8,877.0 20,356.0
29,233.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
- -
-
- -
-
- 203.6
203.6
8,646.0 25,248.0
33,894.0
9,248.0 27,060.0
36,308.0
8,877.0 20,152.4
29,029.4
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................... California ............................ United States ......................
32.30 29.80
30.40
55.50 41.20
44.80
37.50 28.20
31.00
279,266 752,390
1,031,656
513,264 1,114,872
1,628,136
332,888 568,298
901,186
- Represents zero.
56 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Onion Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, Value, and Shrinkage and Loss – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ............................... All other counties ............................ Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... United States ......................................
44,900 3,600
12,400 13,900 6,200 7,200
23,800 (D) (D)
11,000 31,000
154,000
45,000 3,900
11,600 12,600 7,300 7,000
24,800 13,800 11,000 12,500 30,000
154,700
43,000 4,100
11,600 8,500 6,500 7,400
19,500 11,900 7,600
12,500 22,000
135,100
43,000 3,100
11,400 13,700 6,100 7,000
23,500 (D) (D)
9,200 30,900
147,900
44,800 3,600
10,800 12,500 7,100 6,900
24,500 13,700 10,800 11,500 29,800
151,500
42,500 2,600
10,800 8,400 6,500 7,200
19,300 11,800 7,500
11,000 21,900
130,200
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ............................... All other counties ............................ Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... United States ......................................
435.0 450.0 260.0 860.0 580.0 310.0 771.0
(D) (D)
295.0 725.0
566.5
470.0 460.0 350.0 725.0 680.0 440.0 660.0 695.0 615.0 260.0 665.0
543.8
450.0 450.0 260.0 890.0 550.0 300.0 803.0 830.0 760.0 300.0 790.0
556.1
18,705.0 1,395.0 2,964.0
11,782.0 3,538.0 2,170.0
18,120.0 (D) (D)
2,714.0 22,402.5
83,790.5
21,056.0 1,656.0 3,780.0 9,062.5 4,828.0 3,036.0
16,163.5 9,521.5 6,642.0 2,990.0
19,817.0
82,389.0
19,125.0 1,170.0 2,808.0 7,476.0 3,575.0 2,160.0
15,494.0 9,794.0 5,700.0 3,300.0
17,301.0
72,409.0
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 57 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Onion Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, Value, and Shrinkage and Loss – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Shrinkage and loss Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ......................................... New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ................................ All other counties ............................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
- - -
1,472.8 - -
2,266.1 (D) (D)
138.4 2,688.3
6,565.6
- -
94.5 99.7
- 415.9
9.5 9.5
- -
1,208.8
1,828.4
306.0 -
14.0 14.9
- 51.8
205.7 205.7
- 66.0
865.0
1,523.4
18,705.0 1,395.0 2,964.0
10,309.2 3,538.0 2,170.0
15,853.9 (D) (D)
2,575.6 19,714.2
77,224.9
21,056.0 1,656.0 3,685.5 8,962.8 4,828.0 2,620.1
16,154.0 9,512.0 6,642.0 2,990.0
18,608.2
80,560.6
18,819.0 1,170.0 2,794.0 7,461.1 3,575.0 2,108.2
15,288.3 9,588.3 5,700.0 3,234.0
16,436.0
70,885.6
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ......................................... New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ................................ All other counties ............................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
9.52 15.70 39.00 6.30
26.70 21.50 15.30
(D) (D)
25.00 11.70
13.70
13.80 23.80 34.80 8.28
17.50 19.30 8.55 7.76 9.67
24.70 8.68
12.90
9.70 23.30 39.60 6.52
19.00 19.50 6.56 6.30 7.00
19.00 10.80
11.50
178,165 21,902
115,596 64,994 94,465 46,655
242,676 (D) (D)
64,301 230,564
1,059,318
291,568 39,413
128,301 74,192 84,490 50,682
138,036 73,841 64,195 73,913
161,495
1,042,090
182,595 27,261
110,519 48,668 67,925 41,042
100,339 60,439 39,900 61,380
177,767
817,496
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
58 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Onion Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ............................... All other counties ............................ Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
9,352.5 1,395.0 2,964.0 7,116.3 3,538.0 2,170.0 8,750.1
(D) (D)
2,562.0 13,822.3
-
51,670.2
15,328.8
1,656.0 (D)
7,023.4 4,828.0 2,529.0 9,585.2
(D) (D) (D) (D)
19,435.6
60,386.0
8,854.9
(D) (D)
5,308.0 3,575.0
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
12,110.7
18,543.5
48,392.1
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ............................... All other counties ............................ Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
467,625
- -
159,646 - -
355,188 (D) (D) 679
294,593
-
1,277,731
286,362
- (D)
96,969 -
4,554 328,440
(D) (D) (D) (D)
292,404
1,008,729
498,206
(D) (D)
107,654 -
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
216,263
302,549
1,124,672
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 59 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Onion Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018(continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ......................................... New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ................................ All other counties ............................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
10.00 15.70 39.00 6.80
26.70 21.50 21.30
(D) (D)
25.00 13.10
(X)
16.50
14.50 23.80
(D) 9.10
17.50 19.50 8.69 (D) (D) (D) (D)
16.70
14.40
11.90
(D) (D)
7.10 19.00
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
12.00
16.10
13.50
93,525 21,902
115,596 48,391 94,465 46,655
186,363 (D) (D)
64,050 181,072
-
852,019
222,268 39,413
(D) 63,913 84,490 49,316 83,323
(D) (D) (D) (D)
324,905
867,628
105,373
(D) (D)
37,687 67,925
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
145,328
298,795
655,108
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Georgia ............................................... Idaho ................................................... New Mexico ......................................... New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Malheur county ................................ All other counties ............................. Texas .................................................. Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
181.00
(X) (X)
104.00 (X) (X)
159.00 (D) (D)
370.00 168.00
(X)
162.00
242.00
(X) (D)
106.00 (X)
300.00 167.00
(D) (D) (D) (D)
133.00
173.00
155.00
(D) (D)
102.00 (X) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
150.00
138.00
144.00
84,640
- -
16,603 - -
56,313 (D) (D) 251
49,492
-
207,299
69,300
- (D)
10,279 -
1,366 54,713
(D) (D) (D) (D)
38,804
174,462
77,222
(D) (D)
10,981 -
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)
32,439
41,746
162,388
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
60 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Peas for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
7,100 52,300 8,300
20,900 34,200 28,700
151,500
6,400 49,300 9,700
21,500 34,000 23,800
144,700
4,400 52,000 6,900
19,800 33,000 24,900
141,000
6,600 46,300 8,100
18,900 32,300 27,100
139,300
5,600 46,000 8,900
20,000 31,200 22,500
134,200
4,000 45,800 6,700
18,900 32,400 23,300
131,100
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
45.0 41.0 35.0 40.0 50.0 47.0
44.0
37.0 42.0 41.0 35.0 59.0 43.0
44.8
42.0 29.0 37.0 30.0 55.0 42.0
38.7
297.0 1,898.3
283.5 756.0
1,615.0 1,273.7
6,123.5
207.2 1,932.0
364.9 700.0
1,840.8 967.5
6,012.4
168.0 1,328.2
247.9 567.0
1,782.0 978.6
5,071.7
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - -
-
- - - - - -
-
- 1.3
- -
1.8 -
3.1
297.0 1,898.3
283.5 756.0
1,615.0 1,273.7
6,123.5
207.2 1,932.0
364.9 700.0
1,840.8 967.5
6,012.4
168.0 1,326.9
247.9 567.0
1,780.2 978.6
5,068.6
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... New York ............................................ Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
13.60 12.50 12.30 14.40 17.10 10.20
13.50
10.70 12.80 18.50 12.40 15.60 14.80
14.20
14.70 13.00 13.50 12.70 12.80 12.10
12.80
4,047 23,808 3,482
10,884 27,593 13,007
82,821
2,223 24,651 6,760 8,706
28,772 14,363
85,475
2,477 17,306 3,351 7,190
22,766 11,811
64,901
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 61 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Green Pea Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ............................................ New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D) 1.9
20.4 (D) (D) 2.5
32.2
57.0
(D) 1.9
20.1 (D) (D)
12.6
66.1
100.7
(D) (D) 5.5 (D) (D) 1.0
3.9
10.4
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ............................................ New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D)
94,820 13,154
(D) (D)
63,558
131,789
303,321
(D)
96,503 17,242
(D) (D)
47,746
134,093
295,584
(D) (D)
12,122 (D) (D)
48,881
191,913
252,916
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ............................................ New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D)
104.00 21.70
(D) (D)
169.00
150.00
104.00
(D)
73.10 115.00
(D) (D)
329.00
75.60
115.00
(D) (D)
89.00 (D) (D)
275.00
173.00
138.00
(D) 198 443 (D) (D) 423
4,836
5,900
(D) 139
2,312 (D) (D)
4,145
4,999
11,595
(D) (D) 490 (D) (D) 275
675
1,440
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Illinois .................................................. Minnesota ............................................ New York ............................................. Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(D)
249.00 231.00
(D) (D)
198.00
286.00
254.00
(D)
254.00 258.00
(D) (D)
214.00
259.00
250.00
(D) (D)
236.00 (D) (D)
236.00
256.00
251.00
(D)
23,610 3,039
(D) (D)
12,584
37,688
76,921
(D)
24,512 4,448
(D) (D)
10,218
34,702
73,880
(D) (D)
2,861 (D) (D)
11,536
49,064
63,461
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
62 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Bell Peppers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... United States ......................................
17,200 13,500 3,300 1,800 3,500 1,000 2,400 2,000 1,000
45,700
16,000 12,500 3,500 2,300 3,500 1,000 2,200 1,400 1,100
43,500
13,600 12,400 3,400 2,100 3,500 1,600 2,300 1,500 1,200
41,600
17,100 12,900 3,200 1,700 3,400
900 2,300 1,900
900
44,300
15,900 12,000 3,400 2,200 3,400
900 2,100 1,300 1,000
42,200
13,500 11,900 3,200 2,000 3,400 1,400 2,000 1,400
900
39,700
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... United States ......................................
415.0 295.0 300.0 260.0 275.0 290.0 250.0 250.0 165.0
331.8
420.0 335.0 290.0 255.0 280.0 115.0 270.0 225.0 230.0
341.0
450.0 300.0 265.0 240.0 275.0 110.0 200.0 200.0 170.0
324.8
7,096.5 3,805.5
960.0 442.0 935.0 261.0 575.0 475.0 148.5
14,698.5
6,678.0 4,020.0
986.0 561.0 952.0 103.5 567.0 292.5 230.0
14,390.0
6,075.0 3,570.0
848.0 480.0 935.0 154.0 400.0 280.0 153.0
12,895.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - - - -
-
173.6 - - -
1.0 6.2
- -
16.1
196.9
- - - -
5.6 -
24.0 -
1.2
30.8
7,096.5 3,805.5
960.0 442.0 935.0 261.0 575.0 475.0 148.5
14,698.5
6,504.4 4,020.0
986.0 561.0 951.0 97.3
567.0 292.5 213.9
14,193.1
6,075.0 3,570.0
848.0 480.0 929.4 154.0 376.0 280.0 151.8
12,864.2
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... United States ......................................
31.90 33.10 34.10 37.00 31.60 29.50 33.00 44.80 47.60
33.10
43.40 47.00 44.20 27.30 41.40 53.40 45.00 40.00 63.20
44.10
34.60 50.60 47.30 38.00 42.70 54.90 41.70 43.00 55.50
41.50
226,411 125,962 32,736 16,354 29,520 7,700
18,975 21,279 7,063
486,000
282,452 188,940 43,581 15,318 39,381 5,196
25,487 11,700 13,522
625,577
210,007 180,642 40,110 18,220 39,726 8,455
15,685 12,040 8,422
533,307
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 63 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Bell Pepper Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
6,081.7 3,805.5
960.0 (D)
696.6 (D)
575.0 (D) (D)
1,301.4
13,420.2
4,480.9 4,020.0
986.0 (D) (D)
97.3 (D) (D) (D)
2,419.7
12,003.9
4,835.7 3,570.0
848.0 (D)
865.8 154.0
(D) 280.0
(D)
981.1
11,534.6
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
50,740
- -
(D) 11,921
(D) -
(D) (D)
1,257
63,918
101,172
- -
(D) (D)
- (D) (D) (D)
8,293
109,465
61,965
- -
(D) 3,179
- (D)
- (D)
1,336
66,480
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Pennsylvania ....................................... Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
34.50 33.10 34.10
(D) 36.90
(D) 33.00
(D) (D)
39.60
34.60
54.50 47.00 44.20
(D) (D)
53.40 (D) (D) (D)
42.40
48.70
39.20 50.60 47.30
(D) 44.80 54.90
(D) 43.00
(D)
42.30
44.30
209,819 125,962 32,736
(D) 25,705
(D) 18,975
(D) (D)
51,600
464,797
244,209 188,940 43,581
(D) (D)
5,196 (D) (D) (D)
102,575
584,501
189,559 180,642 40,110
(D) 38,788 8,455
(D) 12,040
(D)
41,468
511,062
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
64 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Bell Pepper Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
327.00
(X) (X) (D)
320.00 (X) (X) (D) (D)
633.00
332.00
378.00
(X) (X) (D) (D) (X) (D) (D) (D)
342.00
375.00
330.00
(X) (X) (D)
295.00 (X) (D) (X) (D)
643.00
335.00
16,592
- -
(D) 3,815
- -
(D) (D)
796
21,203
38,243
- -
(D) (D)
- (D) (D) (D)
2,833
41,076
20,448
- -
(D) 938
- (D)
- (D)
859
22,245
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 65 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Chile Peppers for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Chile peppers are defined as all peppers excluding bell peppers.]
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. New Mexico ......................................... Texas .................................................. United States .......................................
1,600 5,700 9,200 2,600
19,100
1,400 4,900 8,100 2,700
17,100
1,100 2,700 8,400 2,700
14,900
1,600 5,600 8,700 2,300
18,200
1,200 4,800 7,600 2,400
16,000
1,100 2,700 7,900 2,500
14,200
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. New Mexico ......................................... Texas .................................................. United States .......................................
76.0 455.0 160.0 50.0
229.5
65.0 390.0 165.0 55.0
208.5
60.0 385.0 180.0 55.0
187.7
121.6 2,548.0 1,392.0
115.0
4,176.6
78.0 1,872.0 1,254.0
132.0
3,336.0
66.0 1,039.5 1,422.0
137.5
2,665.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. New Mexico ......................................... Texas .................................................. United States .......................................
- - -
5.4
5.4
- - - -
-
- - - -
-
121.6 2,548.0 1,392.0
109.6
4,171.2
78.0 1,872.0 1,254.0
132.0
3,336.0
66.0 1,039.5 1,422.0
137.5
2,665.0
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. New Mexico ......................................... Texas .................................................. United States .......................................
36.50 32.50 36.70 60.00
34.80
26.10 31.40 35.50 61.30
34.00
40.30 28.30 37.80 64.50
35.60
4,439 82,921 51,028 6,576
144,964
2,039 58,874 44,553 8,096
113,562
2,660 29,468 53,766 8,873
94,767
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
66 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Chile Pepper Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Chile peppers are defined as all peppers excluding bell peppers.]
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ New Mexico ........................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
8.0
1,620.5 261.7 65.2
-
1,955.4
(D)
280.8 263.3
(D)
55.9
600.0
(D)
187.1 270.2
(D)
94.5
551.8
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ New Mexico ........................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
5,679
46,374 56,515 2,220
-
110,788
(D)
79,560 49,533
(D)
7,704
136,797
(D)
42,620 57,591
(D)
5,448
105,659
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ New Mexico ........................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
22.50 34.20 39.50 60.00
(X)
35.70
(D)
44.20 30.00
(D)
53.10
38.80
(D)
43.60 37.00
(D)
64.80
44.00
180
55,421 10,337 3,912
-
69,850
(D)
12,411 7,899
(D)
2,968
23,278
(D)
8,158 9,997
(D)
6,128
24,283
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ New Mexico ........................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
750.00 593.00 720.00
1,200.00
(X)
678.00
(D)
584.00 740.00
(D)
930.00
660.00
(D)
500.00 760.00
(D)
992.00
667.00
4,259
27,500 40,691 2,664
-
75,114
(D)
46,463 36,654
(D)
7,167
90,284
(D)
21,310 43,769
(D)
5,405
70,484
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 67 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pumpkins for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
4,900 18,100 7,100 5,400 2,100 2,100 6,500 3,100 3,800 2,200
7,400 1,500 4,400 3,800 3,000 3,700
79,100
4,500 17,900 6,100 5,300 2,000 2,200 6,100 2,800 3,800 2,500
7,300 1,500 4,600 3,300 3,300 4,000
77,200
5,000 12,000 5,800 5,700 1,700 2,100 6,600 2,900 4,000 2,600
7,300 1,700 5,400 3,900 2,800 4,100
73,600
4,800 17,400 7,000 5,100 2,000 2,000 5,700 2,900 3,500 2,100
7,000 1,400 4,000 3,600 2,900 3,200
74,600
4,400 17,400 6,000 4,900 1,800 2,100 5,600 2,700 3,500 2,500
6,900 1,400 4,500 3,200 2,600 2,800
72,300
4,900 11,000 5,500 5,400 1,400 1,700 5,700 2,300 3,700 2,500
5,700 1,600 4,900 3,500 2,400 3,700
65,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ United States .......................................
270.0 390.0 135.0 155.0 110.0 100.0 115.0 260.0 150.0 230.0
170.0 150.0 410.0 170.0 180.0 110.0
230.3
330.0 370.0 160.0 155.0 90.0 95.0
105.0 210.0 170.0 180.0
165.0 89.0
195.0 225.0 180.0 150.0
220.2
275.0 470.0 230.0 190.0 305.0 65.0 82.0
110.0 180.0 270.0
115.0 73.0
330.0 205.0 125.0 66.0
228.5
1,296.0 6,786.0
945.0 790.5 220.0 200.0 655.5 754.0 525.0 483.0
1,190.0
210.0 1,640.0
612.0 522.0 352.0
17,181.0
1,452.0 6,438.0
960.0 759.5 162.0 199.5 588.0 567.0 595.0 450.0
1,138.5
124.6 877.5 720.0 468.0 420.0
15,919.6
1,347.5 5,170.0 1,265.0 1,026.0
427.0 110.5 467.4 253.0 666.0 675.0
655.5 116.8
1,617.0 717.5 300.0 244.2
15,058.4
--continued
68 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pumpkins for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
- - - -
13.2 - - - -
24.1
- - - -
26.1 21.1
84.5
1.5 135.2
1.0 1.5
22.7 1.4
17.6 6.2 8.3
22.5
28.5 13.0 13.2 1.4
21.5 23.5
319.0
8.1 31.0 12.6 15.4 7.7 1.7
32.3 2.5
14.0 29.7
34.7 13.4 1.6
28.0 3.9
29.5
266.1
1,296.0 6,786.0
945.0 790.5 206.8 200.0 655.5 754.0 525.0 458.9
1,190.0
210.0 1,640.0
612.0 495.9 330.9
17,096.5
1,450.5 6,302.8
959.0 758.0 139.3 198.1 570.4 560.8 586.7 427.5
1,110.0
111.6 864.3 718.6 446.5 396.5
15,600.6
1,339.4 5,139.0 1,252.4 1,010.6
419.3 108.8 435.1 250.5 652.0 645.3
620.8 103.4
1,615.4 689.5 296.1 214.7
14,792.3
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... United States ......................................
18.50 6.31
14.40 15.10 19.10 26.70 19.40 24.70 17.80 11.20
20.30 22.10 10.40 30.10 27.30 18.90
13.50
14.30 3.87
19.20 11.00 26.50 30.80 19.50 18.60 13.60 15.20
17.60 19.10 26.80 14.40 28.20 27.80
12.60
20.60 2.68
13.60 14.80 29.50 38.40 18.50 26.70 16.40 15.20
22.30 21.90 14.90 15.00 40.00 13.00
12.90
23,976 42,824 13,608 11,909 3,950 5,340
12,717 18,661 9,362 5,146
24,158 4,641
17,056 18,421 13,538 6,254
231,561
20,742 24,421 18,457 8,314 3,691 6,101
11,123 10,437 7,968 6,514
19,503 2,132
23,163 10,348 12,604 11,023
196,541
27,592 13,751 16,971 14,947 12,369 4,178 8,037 6,689
10,684 9,781
13,852 2,264
24,069 10,343 11,844 2,791
190,162
- Represents zero.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 69 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pumpkin Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
1,296.0
(D) 945.0
(D) 206.8 200.0 655.5
(D) (D) (D)
1,162.6
210.0 1,640.0
612.0 (D)
330.9
4,340.6
11,599.4
1,450.5
(D) (D) (D)
139.3 198.1 570.4
(D) (D) (D)
(D)
111.6 864.3 718.6
(D) 396.5
5,234.5
9,683.8
1,339.4
325.7 (D) (D)
419.3 108.8
(D) (D) (D)
276.1
(D) 103.4
1,615.4 689.5 296.1 214.7
4,161.2
9,549.6
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. Minnesota ............................................ New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
-
(D) -
(D) - - -
(D) (D) (D)
1,369
- - -
(D) -
273,486
274,855
-
(D) (D) (D)
- - -
(D) (D) (D)
(D)
- - -
(D) -
295,841
295,841
-
240,664 (D) (D)
- -
(D) (D) (D)
18,461
(D) - - - - -
3,009
262,134
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
70 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Pumpkin Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
18.50
(D) 14.40
(D) 19.10 26.70 19.40
(D) (D) (D)
20.70 22.10 10.40 30.10
(D) 18.90
20.70
18.90
14.30
(D) (D) (D)
26.50 30.80 19.50
(D) (D) (D)
(D)
19.10 26.80 14.40
(D) 27.80
18.10
18.90
20.60 16.80
(D) (D)
29.50 38.40
(D) (D) (D)
25.80
(D) 21.90 14.90 15.00 40.00 13.00
17.00
18.70
23,976
(D) 13,608
(D) 3,950 5,340
12,717 (D) (D) (D)
24,066 4,641
17,056 18,421
(D) 6,254
89,744
219,773
20,742
(D) (D) (D)
3,691 6,101
11,123 (D) (D) (D)
(D)
2,132 23,163 10,348
(D) 11,023
94,540
182,863
27,592 5,472
(D) (D)
12,369 4,178
(D) (D) (D)
7,123
(D) 2,264
24,069 10,343 11,844 2,791
70,614
178,659
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Illinois .................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... Oregon ................................................ Pennsylvania ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas .................................................. Virginia ................................................ Washington ......................................... Wisconsin ........................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (D) (X) (D) (X) (X) (X) (D) (D) (D)
66.90
(X) (X) (X) (D) (X)
42.80
42.90
(X) (D) (D) (D) (X) (X) (X) (D) (D) (D)
(D) (X) (X) (X) (D) (X)
46.20
46.20
(X)
34.40 (D) (D) (X) (X) (D) (D) (D)
144.00
(D) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)
188.00
43.90
-
(D) -
(D) - - -
(D) (D) (D)
92
- - -
(D) -
11,696
11,788
-
(D) (D) (D)
- - -
(D) (D) (D)
(D)
- - -
(D) -
13,678
13,678
-
8,279 (D) (D)
- -
(D) (D) (D)
2,658
(D) - - - - -
566
11,503
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 71 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Spinach for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Maryland .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
11,200 40,000
(D) (D)
2,500 4,200
1,300
59,200
12,300 47,300
(D) (D)
2,300 3,000
1,250
66,150
11,400 44,900
(D) (D)
2,200 3,000
1,350
62,850
11,200 39,000
(D) (D)
2,400 4,000
1,300
57,900
12,200 46,400
(D) (D)
2,100 2,800
1,230
64,730
11,100 44,200
(D) (D)
2,000 2,800
1,350
61,450
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Maryland .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
180.0 130.0
(D) (D)
165.0 245.0
91.0
148.2
150.0 110.0
(D) (D)
150.0 240.0
138.0
125.0
170.0 125.0
(D) (D)
115.0 250.0
103.0
138.0
2,016.0 5,070.0
(D) (D)
396.0 980.0
118.5
8,580.5
1,830.0 5,104.0
(D) (D)
315.0 672.0
169.6
8,090.6
1,887.0 5,525.0
(D) (D)
230.0 700.0
138.5
8,480.5
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Maryland .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
- - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - -
-
-
- -
(D) (D)
- -
-
-
2,016.0 5,070.0
(D) (D)
396.0 980.0
118.5
8,580.5
1,830.0 5,104.0
(D) (D)
315.0 672.0
169.6
8,090.6
1,887.0 5,525.0
(D) (D)
230.0 700.0
138.5
8,480.5
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Colorado .............................................. Maryland .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
46.20 50.70
(D) (D)
35.60 10.50
32.70
44.10
53.30 67.20
(D) (D)
28.70 28.80
12.40
58.20
44.40 57.30
(D) (D)
22.70 19.10
27.60
49.90
93,139 256,978
(D) (D)
14,111 10,245
3,872
378,345
97,539 342,809
(D) (D)
9,039 19,369
2,104
470,860
83,783 316,699
(D) (D)
5,230 13,346
3,821
422,879
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above.
72 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Spinach Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Maryland ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
2,016.0
(D) (D) (D)
254.2 276.4
4,417.8
6,964.4
1,830.0
(D) (D) (D) (D)
463.7
4,339.9
6,633.6
1,887.0
(D) (D) (D) (D)
287.0
4,724.4
6,898.4
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Maryland ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
-
(D) (D) (D)
7,088 35,182
38,529
80,799
-
(D) (D) (D) (D)
10,416
62,434
72,850
-
(D) (D) (D) (D)
20,650
58,457
79,107
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Maryland ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
46.20
(D) (D) (D)
47.90 26.50
57.20
52.50
53.30
(D) (D) (D) (D)
39.30
78.50
68.80
44.40
(D) (D) (D) (D)
38.80
66.10
59.00
93,139
(D) (D) (D)
12,176 7,325
252,805
365,445
97,539
(D) (D) (D) (D)
18,223
340,801
456,563
83,783
(D) (D) (D) (D)
11,136
312,356
407,275
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Maryland ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
(X) (D) (D) (D)
273.00 83.00
209.00
160.00
(X) (D) (D) (D) (D)
110.00
211.00
196.00
(X) (D) (D) (D) (D)
107.00
229.00
197.00
-
(D) (D) (D)
1,935 2,920
8,045
12,900
-
(D) (D) (D) (D)
1,146
13,151
14,297
-
(D) (D) (D) (D)
2,210
13,394
15,604
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 73 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Squash for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
7,900 7,400 3,700 9,600 3,100 5,800 3,800 4,400 2,000
-
47,700
7,800 7,800 3,300 9,300 3,500 5,600 3,000 5,100 1,900
-
47,300
6,900 (D) (D)
9,000 4,100 5,200 3,800 4,300 1,900
12,200
47,400
7,800 6,900 3,600 9,300 2,900 5,600 3,700 4,400 1,900
-
46,100
7,700 7,500 3,300 9,200 3,300 5,400 2,800 5,000 1,700
-
45,900
6,700 (D) (D)
8,700 3,500 4,900 3,500 4,300 1,500
11,700
44,800
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
200.0 115.0 165.0 240.0 115.0 170.0 66.0
290.0 90.0
(X)
176.9
170.0 130.0 155.0 230.0 110.0 150.0 97.0
300.0 90.0
(X)
174.5
155.0 (D) (D)
220.0 93.0
165.0 175.0 310.0 59.0
109.0
165.0
1,560.0 793.5 594.0
2,232.0 333.5 952.0 244.2
1,276.0 171.0
-
8,156.2
1,309.0 975.0 511.5
2,116.0 363.0 810.0 271.6
1,500.0 153.0
-
8,009.1
1,038.5 (D) (D)
1,914.0 325.5 808.5 612.5
1,333.0 88.5
1,272.0
7,392.5
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
- - - - - - - - -
-
-
20.9 4.9 5.1
- 0.4 7.3 0.5
- -
-
39.1
69.6 (D) (D)
30.6 18.2 3.2 1.2
- 0.3
19.1
142.2
1,560.0 793.5 594.0
2,232.0 333.5 952.0 244.2
1,276.0 171.0
-
8,156.2
1,288.1 970.1 506.4
2,116.0 362.6 802.7 271.1
1,500.0 153.0
-
7,970.0
968.9 (D) (D)
1,883.4 307.3 805.3 611.3
1,333.0 88.2
1,252.9
7,250.3
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
74 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Squash for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
28.10 45.10 38.00 15.00 32.70 29.30 30.00 8.61
41.20
(X)
24.50
35.00 40.30 43.80 20.20 45.00 38.30 45.40 11.60 63.70
(X)
29.60
32.00 (D) (D)
19.70 27.30 30.00 29.90 9.90
39.50
45.80
26.60
43,796 35,787 22,572 33,570 10,921 27,936 7,326
10,981 7,042
-
199,931
45,022 39,095 22,180 42,838 16,313 30,737 12,313 17,369 9,746
-
235,613
30,973 (D) (D)
37,072 8,387
24,174 18,306 13,194 3,481
57,335
192,922
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 75 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Squash Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
1,429.0
793.5 594.0
(D) (D)
608.3 244.2
(D) (D)
1,479.3
5,148.3
(D)
970.1 506.4
1,299.2 (D) (D) (D)
217.5 153.0
2,598.4
5,744.6
884.8
(D) (D)
1,225.0 (D) (D) (D)
122.6 (D)
2,883.8
5,116.2
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
6,552
- -
(D) (D)
17,184 -
(D) (D)
126,662
150,398
(D)
- -
40,839 (D) (D) (D)
64,125 -
6,304
111,268
4,206
(D) (D)
32,921 (D) (D) (D)
60,518 (D)
9,057
106,702
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
29.80 45.10 38.00
(D) (D)
31.80 30.00
(D) (D)
28.90
33.10
(D)
40.30 43.80 28.10
(D) (D) (D)
43.00 63.70
39.40
38.10
33.20
(D) (D)
26.50 (D) (D) (D)
46.90 (D)
37.30
34.20
42,584 35,787 22,572
(D) (D)
19,344 7,326
(D) (D)
42,784
170,397
(D)
39,095 22,180 36,508
(D) (D) (D)
9,353 9,746
102,251
219,133
29,375
(D) (D)
32,463 (D) (D) (D)
5,750 (D)
107,629
175,217
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
76 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Squash Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
185.00
(X) (X) (D) (D)
500.00 (X) (D) (D)
156.00
196.00
(D) (X) (X)
155.00 (D) (D) (D)
125.00 (X)
339.00
148.00
380.00
(D) (D)
140.00 (D) (D) (D)
123.00 (D)
448.00
166.00
1,212
- -
(D) (D)
8,592 -
(D) (D)
19,730
29,534
(D)
- -
6,330 (D) (D) (D)
8,016 -
2,134
16,480
1,598
(D) (D)
4,609 (D) (D) (D)
7,444 (D)
4,054
17,705
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 77 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Strawberries for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
38,500 9,600 1,400 1,200 2,500 1,400
54,600
39,000 9,600 1,300 1,100 2,400 1,300
54,700
35,900 9,900
800 1,100 1,300
900
49,900
38,200 9,500 1,260 1,100 2,400 1,300
53,760
38,100 9,500 1,200 1,000 2,200 1,200
53,200
35,800 9,800
700 1,000 1,100
820
49,220
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
710.0 205.0 40.0
120.0 97.0 94.0
550.7
645.0 225.0 39.0
135.0 91.0 95.0
511.4
720.0 250.0 44.0
125.0 100.0 105.0
580.6
27,122.0 1,947.5
50.4 132.0 232.8 122.2
29,606.9
24,574.5 2,137.5
46.8 135.0 200.2 114.0
27,208.0
25,776.0 2,450.0
30.8 125.0 110.0 86.1
28,577.9
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
27.1 - - - -
1.2
28.3
24.6 -
1.3 6.3
- 1.1
33.3
25.8 -
0.2 -
0.7 0.3
27.0
27,094.9 1,947.5
50.4 132.0 232.8 121.0
29,578.6
24,549.9 2,137.5
45.5 128.7 200.2 112.9
27,174.7
25,750.2 2,450.0
30.6 125.0 109.3 85.8
28,550.9
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. New York ............................................. North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... United States .......................................
105.00 166.00 235.00 187.00 86.70
116.00
110.00
103.00 140.00 229.00 166.00 110.00 107.00
107.00
90.90 115.00 204.00 171.00 107.00 107.00
93.50
2,849,626 323,285 11,844 24,684 20,195 14,077
3,243,711
2,530,903 299,114 10,415 21,308 22,048 12,025
2,895,813
2,340,315 281,750
6,229 21,375 11,687 9,167
2,670,523
- Represents zero.
78 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Strawberry Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Florida ................................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
20,829.7
1,947.5 50.4
132.0 34.9 29.3
-
23,023.8
18,996.1
(D) (D)
126.0 32.8 (D)
2,217.1
21,372.0
20,285.7
2,450.0 (D)
125.0 (D) (D)
58.1
22,918.8
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Processing California ............................................ Florida ................................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
6,265.2
- - -
197.9 91.7
-
6,554.8
5,553.8
(D) (D) 2.7
167.4 (D)
78.8
5,802.7
5,464.5
- (D)
- (D) (D)
167.6
5,632.1
Utilization and State Price Per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Florida ................................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
123.00 166.00 235.00 187.00 108.00 205.00
(X)
127.00
123.00
(D) (D)
168.00 195.00
(D)
143.00
125.00
104.00 115.00
(D) 171.00
(D) (D)
211.00
106.00
2,562,053
323,285 11,844 24,684 3,769 6,007
-
2,931,642
2,336,520
(D) (D)
21,168 6,396
(D)
316,105
2,680,189
2,109,713
281,750 (D)
21,375 (D) (D)
12,288
2,425,126
Utilization and State Price Per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................ Florida ................................................. New York ............................................ North Carolina ..................................... Oregon ................................................ Washington ......................................... Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
45.90
(X) (X) (X)
83.00 88.00
(X)
47.60
35.00
(D) (D)
51.90 93.50
(D)
69.10
37.20
42.20
(X) (D) (X) (D) (D)
88.30
43.60
287,573
- - -
16,426 8,070
-
312,069
194,383
(D) (D) 140
15,652 (D)
5,449
215,624
230,602
- (D)
- (D) (D)
14,795
245,397
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 79 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Tomatoes for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Cherry, grape, tomatillo, and greenhouse tomatoes are excluded]
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Virginia ................................................ United States .......................................
287,500 30,000 8,300 6,000 3,900 3,500 5,800 3,400 3,900 2,600
354,900
256,000 29,000 8,000 5,700 4,100 3,300 5,600 2,900 3,800 2,500
320,900
266,000 29,000 7,800 5,200 4,200 3,500 5,500 3,300 4,200 2,100
330,800
285,300 28,000 8,000 5,700 3,800 3,400 5,600 3,300 3,600 2,400
349,100
247,700 28,000 7,800 5,500 4,000 3,200 5,500 2,800 3,600 2,400
310,500
260,600 27,000 7,600 5,000 4,100 3,000 5,400 3,200 4,000 2,000
321,900
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Virginia ................................................ United States .......................................
914.0 260.0 650.0 555.0 260.0 310.0 505.0 280.0 335.0 210.0
813.3
895.0 300.0 590.0 560.0 280.0 330.0 490.0 370.0 355.0 290.0
791.2
980.0 280.0 650.0 550.0 230.0 290.0 520.0 360.0 310.0 210.0
863.8
260,764.2 7,280.0 5,200.0 3,163.5
988.0 1,054.0 2,828.0
924.0 1,206.0
504.0
283,911.7
221,691.5 8,400.0 4,602.0 3,080.0 1,120.0 1,056.0 2,695.0 1,036.0 1,278.0
696.0
245,654.5
255,388.0 7,560.0 4,940.0 2,750.0
943.0 870.0
2,808.0 1,152.0 1,240.0
420.0
278,071.0
Utilization and State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Virginia ................................................ United States .......................................
- - - - - - - - - -
-
5,098.9 411.6
- 12.3 1.1
57.0 -
2.1 12.8 3.5
5,599.3
1,532.3 793.8
- -
226.3 6.1
- 1.2
24.8 10.9
2,595.4
260,764.2 7,280.0 5,200.0 3,163.5
988.0 1,054.0 2,828.0
924.0 1,206.0
504.0
283,911.7
216,592.6 7,988.4 4,602.0 3,067.7 1,118.9
999.0 2,695.0 1,033.9 1,265.2
692.5
240,055.2
253,855.7 6,766.2 4,940.0 2,750.0
716.7 863.9
2,808.0 1,150.8 1,215.2
409.1
275,475.6
Utilization and State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Virginia ................................................ United States .......................................
5.03 52.50 5.95
10.70 52.30 54.20 16.60 35.00 40.10 46.00
7.10
4.97 32.80 6.63
11.70 35.00 46.20 18.00 33.30 48.80 62.80
6.99
4.72 49.70 6.38
12.90 59.20 39.20 18.60 39.00 44.60 67.90
6.74
1,310,483 382,200 30,954 33,919 51,626 57,127 46,862 32,340 48,310 23,184
2,017,005
1,075,824 262,020 30,519 35,987 39,202 46,116 48,626 34,429 61,719 43,518
1,677,960
1,197,642 336,496 31,530 35,352 42,411 33,845 52,173 44,881 54,176 27,774
1,856,280
- Represents zero.
80 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Tomato Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Cherry, grape, tomatillo, and greenhouse tomatoes are excluded]
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Virginia ................................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
7,822.9 7,280.0
26.0 404.9
(D) 1,054.0
639.1 924.0
(D) 504.0
1,840.9
20,495.8
7,315.8 7,988.4
32.2 406.6 689.9
(D) 649.5
1,033.9 (D) (D)
2,853.4
20,969.7
8,172.4
(D) 49.4
495.0 510.2
(D) 561.6
1,150.8 (D) (D)
8,683.1
19,622.5
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Virginia ................................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
12,647,064
- 258,700 137,929
(D) -
109,444 -
(D) -
17,656
13,170,793
10,463,839
- 228,489 133,056 21,448
(D) 102,275
- (D) (D)
5,160
10,954,267
12,284,163
(D) 244,530 112,750 10,326
(D) 112,320
- (D) (D)
28,566
12,792,655
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market California ............................................ Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan ............................................. New Jersey ......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio .................................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Virginia ................................................ Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
28.00 52.50 66.20 46.30
(D) 54.20 55.00 35.00
(D) 46.00
52.70
42.30
31.20 32.80 75.00 54.80 53.90
(D) 56.60 33.30
(D) (D)
52.10
36.80
27.80
(D) 69.00 47.50 80.90
(D) 69.90 39.00
(D) (D)
50.00
41.50
219,041 382,200
1,721 18,747
(D) 57,127 35,151 32,340
(D) 23,184
97,099
866,610
228,253 262,020
2,415 22,282 37,186
(D) 36,762 34,429
(D) (D)
148,744
772,091
227,193
(D) 3,409
23,513 41,275
(D) 39,256 44,881
(D) (D)
434,455
813,982
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 81 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Tomato Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing California ............................................. Florida ................................................. Indiana ................................................ Michigan .............................................. New Jersey .......................................... North Carolina ..................................... Ohio ..................................................... South Carolina ..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Virginia ................................................ Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
86.30
(X) 113.00 110.00
(D) (X)
107.00 (X) (D) (X)
161.00
87.30
81.00
(X) 123.00 103.00 94.00
(D) 116.00
(X) (D) (D)
506.00
82.70
79.00
(D) 115.00 105.00 110.00
(D) 115.00
- (D) (D)
624.00
81.50
1,091,442
- 29,233 15,172
(D) -
11,711 -
(D) -
2,837
1,150,395
847,571
- 28,104 13,705 2,016
(D) 11,864
- (D) (D)
2,609
905,869
970,449
(D) 28,121 11,839 1,136
(D) 12,917
- (D) (D)
17,836
1,042,298
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
82 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Watermelons for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Area planted Area harvested
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Missouri .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States ........................................ United States ......................................
5,500 10,500 3,900
22,500 21,000 6,700 4,600 2,800 6,600 4,700
28,000
-
116,800
5,000 10,800 4,000
22,400 22,000 6,300 4,100 3,100 7,300 5,000
25,000
-
115,000
(D) 12,000 3,900
22,600 23,000 6,600 3,700
(D) 7,700 4,500
24,000
8,200
116,200
5,500 10,400 3,800
22,200 20,900 6,600 4,200 2,700 6,300 4,400
25,000
-
112,000
3,500 10,600 3,900
22,000 20,900 6,200 3,700 3,000 7,100 4,900
22,000
-
107,800
(D) 11,900 3,800
22,500 20,600 6,500 3,500
(D) 7,300 4,300
23,000
8,000
111,400
State Yield per acre Total production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Missouri .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States ........................................ United States ......................................
445.0 540.0 365.0 350.0 340.0 430.0 345.0 390.0 230.0 360.0 290.0
-
356.7
515.0 585.0 280.0 395.0 380.0 415.0 300.0 235.0 300.0 440.0 290.0
-
378.3
(D) 540.0 270.0 360.0 260.0 470.0 300.0
(D) 250.0 230.0 340.0
425.0
350.5
2,447.5 5,616.0 1,387.0 7,770.0 7,106.0 2,838.0 1,449.0 1,053.0 1,449.0 1,584.0 7,250.0
-
39,949.5
1,802.5 6,201.0 1,092.0 8,690.0 7,942.0 2,573.0 1,110.0
705.0 2,130.0 2,156.0 6,380.0
-
40,781.5
(D) 6,426.0 1,026.0 8,100.0 5,356.0 3,055.0 1,050.0
(D) 1,825.0
989.0 7,820.0
3,398.0
39,045.0
State Harvested not sold Utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Missouri .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States ........................................ United States ......................................
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
- 24.8
- -
214.4 - -
2.8 27.7 2.2
223.3
-
495.2
(D) 32.1
- 56.7 10.7
- 10.5 (D)
25.5 2.0
54.7
4.0
196.2
2,447.5 5,616.0 1,387.0 7,770.0 7,106.0 2,838.0 1,449.0 1,053.0 1,449.0 1,584.0 7,250.0
-
39,949.5
1,802.5 6,176.2 1,092.0 8,690.0 7,727.6 2,573.0 1,110.0
702.2 2,102.3 2,153.8 6,156.7
-
40,286.3
(D) 6,393.9 1,026.0 8,043.3 5,345.3 3,055.0 1,039.5
(D) 1,799.5
987.0 7,765.3
3,394.0
38,848.8
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 83 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Watermelon for Fresh Market and Processing Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
State Price per cwt Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Missouri ............................................... North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States ........................................ United States .......................................
14.40 18.20 14.00 16.10 11.70 12.00 11.70 11.60 14.20 15.10 10.20
-
13.70
23.50 19.00 8.00
17.60 10.90 10.50 11.10 12.00 10.80 12.20 14.90
-
14.70
(D) 18.20 11.00 20.00 14.30 9.10
10.00 (D)
12.40 17.40 18.50
20.80
16.90
35,244 102,211 19,418
125,097 83,140 34,056 16,953 12,192 20,576 23,918 73,950
-
546,755
42,359 117,348
8,736 152,944 84,231 27,017 12,321 8,445
22,705 26,276 91,651
-
594,033
(D) 116,369 11,286
160,866 76,438 27,915 10,395
(D) 22,314 17,174
143,387
70,511
656,655
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
84 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Watermelon Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Fresh market Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Missouri .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
2,447.5 5,616.0 1,387.0 7,770.0 7,106.0 2,838.0 1,449.0
(D) (D)
1,584.0 7,250.0
2,430.1
39,877.6
1,802.5 6,176.2 1,092.0 8,690.0 7,727.6 2,573.0 1,110.0
(D) 2,102.3 2,153.8
(D)
6,606.0
40,033.4
(D)
6,393.9 1,026.0 8,043.3 5,345.3
(D) 1,039.5
(D) 1,799.5
987.0 (D)
14,045.9
38,680.4
Utilization and State Utilized production
2016 2017 2018
(tons) (tons) (tons)
Processing Arizona ............................................... California ............................................ Delaware ............................................ Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland ............................................. Missouri .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina .................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ..................................... United States ......................................
- - - - - - -
(D) (D)
- -
3,595
3,595
- - - - - - -
(D) - -
(D)
12,646
12,646
(D)
- - - -
(D) -
(D) - -
(D)
8,420
8,420
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 85 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Watermelon Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2016-2018 (continued)
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Fresh market Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Missouri ............................................... North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
14.40 18.20 14.00 16.10 11.70 12.00 11.70
(D) (D)
15.10 10.20
13.50
13.70
23.50 19.00 8.00
17.60 10.90 10.50 11.10
(D) 10.80 12.20
(D)
15.10
14.80
(D)
18.20 11.00 20.00 14.30
(D) 10.00
(D) 12.40 17.40
(D)
17.10
16.90
35,244
102,211 19,418
125,097 83,140 34,056 16,953
(D) (D)
23,918 73,950
32,704
546,691
42,359
117,348 8,736
152,944 84,231 27,017 12,321
(D) 22,705 26,276
(D)
99,782
593,719
(D)
116,369 11,286
160,866 76,438
(D) 10,395
(D) 22,314 17,174
(D)
240,580
655,422
Utilization and State Price per unit Value of utilized production
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Processing Arizona ................................................ California ............................................. Delaware ............................................. Florida ................................................. Georgia ............................................... Indiana ................................................ Maryland .............................................. Missouri ............................................... North Carolina ..................................... South Carolina ..................................... Texas .................................................. Other States 1 ...................................... United States .......................................
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (D) (D) (X) (X)
17.80
17.80
(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (D) (X) (X) (D)
24.80
24.80
(D) (X) (X) (X) (X) (D) (X) (D) (X) (X) (D)
146.00
146.00
- - - - - - -
(D) (D)
- -
64
64
- - - - - - -
(D) - -
(D)
314
314
(D)
- - - -
(D) -
(D) - -
(D)
1,233
1,233
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Includes data withheld above.
86 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Vegetable Comments
Artichokes: Total production in 2018 totaled 1.00 million cwt, up 7 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 6,900 acres, down 4 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 6,900 acres, was down 4 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $63.0 million, 4 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
1.00 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In California, despite some early frost, favorable weather and moisture extended the 2018 season and resulted in increased
production.
Asparagus: Total production in 2018 totaled 781,800 cwt, down 7 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 22,900 acres, down 17 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 21,700 acres, was down 17 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $87.6 million, 13 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 774,700 cwt, of which 617,600 cwt was for the fresh market and 7,852 tons for processing.
In Michigan, the asparagus harvest began the second week of May in the Southwest region. Asparagus beetle had to be
controlled with insecticides throughout the month of May. Harvest drew to a close by the end of June. In Washington,
harvest began in early April and wrapped up toward the middle of June. In California, harvest began by early April. The
New Jersey harvest began the week ending April 23 with an excellent quality crop harvested through the beginning of
June. Cooler temperatures toward the end of May drew out the harvest to the end of June.
Green lima beans: Total production in 2018 totaled 681,700 cwt, up 2 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 25,100 acres, up 2 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 23,750 acres, was down 1 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $21.6 million, 11 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
676,900 cwt, of which 7,000 cwt was for the fresh market and 33,495 tons for processing.
In Delaware, the largest producing State, the planting season lasted from mid-May until mid-July, with the harvest season
lasting until October. Both the planting and harvesting seasons finished earlier than the five-year average.
Snap beans: Total production in 2018 totaled 17.6 million cwt, down 3 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 235,400 acres, up 6 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 221,500 acres, was up 4 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $364 million, 4 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
17.6 million cwt, of which 4.02 million cwt was for the fresh market and 677,027 tons for processing.
In Wisconsin, the largest producing State, heavy rain in late summer reduced quality. Some fields were unable to be
harvested due to excessive moisture. In New York, planting wrapped up in late July and harvest continued into early
October. In Michigan, periods of wet, cool weather hampered fieldwork and limited production.
Broccoli: Total production in 2018 totaled 17.3 million cwt, down 15 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 114,900 acres, down 11 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 113,900 acres, was down
11 percent from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $739 million, 20 percent less than the previous season. Utilized
production totaled 17.3 million cwt, of which 16.8 million cwt was for the fresh market and 24,746 tons for processing.
In both Arizona and California, growers reported cool and wet conditions throughout the harvest season that lead to
reduced yields and production for the 2018 crop.
Cabbage: Total production in 2018 totaled 19.5 million cwt, down 18 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 58,300 acres, down 7 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 54,200 acres, was down 11 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $409 million, 5 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
19.3 million cwt, of which 17.4 million cwt was for the fresh market and 96,274 tons for processing.
In Florida, much of the cabbage growing region avoided the drought conditions experienced in other parts of the State. In
Georgia, growing conditions were ideal for much of the season but Hurricane Michael caused significant damage leading
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 87 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
to abandoned acreage. In Wisconsin, reports of black rot on cabbage increased due to excessive moisture.
Cantaloupes: Total production in 2018 totaled 14.6 million cwt, down 5 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 62,300 acres, down 4 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 60,700 acres, was down 4 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $332 million, 12 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 14.6 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In California, the largest producing State, high temperatures during the summer months provided optimal growing
conditions. With temperatures consistently above 100 degrees, diseases were held to a minimum. However, a late-season
freeze limited production. The colder temperatures led to a slight decrease in volume and as a result, prices increased. In
Arizona, the market was steady throughout the season with excellent quality fruit reported.
Carrots: Total production in 2018 totaled 33.0 million cwt, up 7 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was estimated
at 80,800 acres, up 1 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 79,800 acres, was up 5 percent from 2017. The
value of the crop totaled $732 million, 5 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled 32.9 million
cwt, of which 24.6 million cwt was for the fresh market and 417,207 tons for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, the increase in production mirrors the increasing demand for specialty carrots,
yellow and purple pigmented varieties, and baby carrots. In Washington, a rainy spring and a later than normal planting
window caused carrots to be undersized.
Cauliflower: Total production in 2018 totaled 9.29 million cwt, up 2 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 44,100 acres, down 6 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 43,900 acres, was down 4 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $425 million, 2 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 9.28 million cwt, of which 9.10 million cwt was for the fresh market and 8,940 tons for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, quality was good however volume was down due to cooler temperatures during
the growing season. Demand during the season was good. In Arizona, colder than normal temperatures caused some
growing problems during the season however production was still up from the previous season due to increased acres.
Celery: Total production in 2018 totaled 17.8 million cwt, up 11 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was estimated
at 30,400 acres, down 6 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 30,200 acres, was down 5 percent from 2017.
The value of the crop totaled $444 million, 38 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
17.8 million cwt, of which 16.5 million cwt was for the fresh market and 61,839 tons for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, conditions during the growing season were good and the quality of the crop was
excellent. Prices were much improved from recent seasons.
Sweet corn: Total production in 2018 totaled 73.3 million cwt, down 3 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 494,600 acres, up 2 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 473,100 acres, was up 2 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $859 million, 4 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled 73.2
million cwt, of which 22.4 million cwt was for the fresh market and 2.54 million tons for processing.
In Minnesota, the largest producing State, wet conditions led to a late planting season. Warm summer temperatures helped
with growth, but excess fall rains left many acres unharvested due to soggy field conditions. In Washington, the weather
was hot and dry for most of the growing season. Planting started in May, with harvest lasting through the first week of
October.
Cucumbers: Total production in 2018 totaled 15.5 million cwt, down 18 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 114,300 acres, down 4 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 110,900 acres, was down 5 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $333 million, 15 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 15.4 million cwt, of which 5.60 million cwt was for the fresh market and 491,268 tons for processing.
In Eastern Michigan, the season was drier and hotter than normal. Some much needed rain brought relief prior to harvest,
88 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
but increased disease pressure created some quality problems. Southwestern Michigan was much wetter, with rains
hampering fieldwork. In North Carolina, 2018 was the State’s wettest year on record and the average temperatures were
above normal. Significant weather events including Subtropical Storm Alberto, Hurricane Florence, and Hurricane
Michael all impacted the growing season. Incidences of cucumber Anthracnose and downy mildew were also confirmed
during the 2018 season.
Garlic: Total production in 2018 totaled 5.74 million cwt, up 12 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was estimated
at 33,000 acres, unchanged from the previous year. Area harvested, at 32,800 acres, was down 1 percent from 2017. The
value of the crop totaled $453 million, 16 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled 5.74 million
cwt, of which 2.01 million cwt was for the fresh market and 186,550 tons for processing.
California growers reported record production, as warm weather conditions were ideal for the crop. The harvest season
ran from June through late fall. Some growers reported large and plentiful bulbs with excellent quality.
Honeydew: Total production in 2018 totaled 4.62 million cwt, up 37 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 14,900 acres, up 28 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 14,900 acres, was also up 28 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $90.5 million, 4 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 4.62 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In California, high temperatures in late June provided optimal conditions for growth. Additionally, the high temperatures
minimized disease. Prices were pressured downward with the abundant supplies available this season.
Head lettuce: Total production in 2018 totaled 40.6 million cwt, down 18 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 120,700 acres, down 15 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 120,300 acres, was down 14
percent from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $1.22 billion, 31 percent less than the previous season. Utilized
production totaled 40.6 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In California, the largest producing State, iceberg lettuce acreage and production declined significantly due in part to food
safety concerns throughout 2018. In Arizona, erratic weather conditions also led to a decrease in production.
Leaf lettuce: Total production in 2018 totaled 11.3 million cwt, down 18 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 69,900 acres, up 4 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 69,300 acres, was up 3 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $585 million, 30 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
11.3 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In California, the largest producing State, extremely warm weather and concerns over food safety led to a significant
decline in production. Growers reported yields were reduced significantly due to the hot summer weather.
Romaine lettuce: Total production in 2018 totaled 29.2 million cwt, down 19 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area
was estimated at 101,500 acres, down 14 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 99,600 acres, was down
15 percent from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $901 million, 45 percent less than the previous season. Utilized
production totaled 29.0 million cwt, all of which was for the fresh market.
In both California and Arizona, two large scale recalls due to food safety issues led to a significant decline in demand.
Concerned growers let some of their crop go unsold.
Onions: Total production in 2018 totaled 72.4 million cwt, down 12 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 135,100 acres, down 13 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 130,200 acres, was down 14
percent from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $817 million, 22 percent less than the previous season. Utilized
production totaled 70.9 million cwt, of which 48.4 million cwt was for the fresh market and 1.12 million tons for
processing.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 89 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
In California, the largest producing State, early onions were of good quality and highly variable size, while late onions
were of more uniform size and quality. Yellow onions were in plentiful supply throughout the season. In both Oregon and
Washington, excellent weather throughout the growing season led to larger sizes than last year.
Green peas: Total production in 2018 totaled 5.07 million cwt, down 16 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 141,000 acres, down 3 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 131,100 acres, was down 2 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $64.9 million, 24 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 5.07 million cwt, of which 10,400 cwt was for the fresh market and 252,916 tons for processing.
In Minnesota, the largest producing State, yields were reported as below normal. Early summer rains flooded some of the
crop and some peas hardened before they could be harvested due to extreme heat. In Wisconsin, the crop was harvested
before the heavy late season rains.
Bell peppers: Total production in 2018 totaled 12.9 million cwt, down 10 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 41,600 acres, down 4 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 39,700 acres, was down 6 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $533 million, 15 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 12.9 million cwt, of which 11.5 million cwt was for the fresh market and 66,480 tons for processing.
In Florida, excessive rainfall in late spring and early summer damaged some of the crop and made harvesting difficult. In
Georgia, growing conditions were ideal before Hurricane Michael caused some damage in the fall. California growers
reported that high temperatures increased irrigation demands but did not impact quality.
Chile peppers: Total production in 2018 totaled 2.67 million cwt, down 20 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 14,900 acres, down 13 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 14,200 acres, was down 11 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $94.8 million, 17 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production
totaled 2.67 million cwt, of which 551,800 cwt was for the fresh market and 105,659 tons for processing.
In California, sustained scorching summer temperatures were beneficial to the crop with many sustained days over 100
degrees. Rain showers in late September caused brief shortages. Several growers reported a strong market for organic
peppers. In New Mexico, the harvest season started a couple of weeks early due to good weather with just enough rain to
produce a good crop. Later in the summer, the weather was dry and hot.
Pumpkins: Total production in 2018 totaled 15.1 million cwt, down 5 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 73,600 acres, down 5 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 65,900 acres, was down 9 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $190 million, 3 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
14.8 million cwt, of which 9.55 million cwt was for the fresh market and 262,134 tons for processing.
In Illinois, heavy rains during the planting season kept some farmers from planting pumpkins this year. Heavy rains in late
August and early September led to some lost crops as well as bacterial spot, which leads to a reduced storage life. In
Wisconsin, a wet, soggy fall caused a significant amount of pumpkins to rot in the fields and prevented people from
visiting pumpkin patches. Moderate temperatures in California favored pumpkin production, and dry fall weather allowed
a normal harvest.
Spinach: Total production in 2018 totaled 8.48 million cwt, up 5 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was estimated
at 62,850 acres, down 5 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 61,450 acres, was down 5 percent from 2017.
The value of the crop totaled $423 million, 10 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
8.48 million cwt, of which 6.90 million cwt was for the fresh market and 79,107 tons for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, growers reported ideal weather conditions throughout the season leading to
ample supplies with good quality.
Squash: Total production in 2018 totaled 7.39 million cwt, down 8 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 47,400 acres, up 100 acres from the previous year. Area harvested, at 44,800 acres, was down 2 percent from
90 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
2017. The value of the crop totaled $193 million, 18 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
7.25 million cwt, of which 5.12 million cwt was for the fresh market and 106,702 tons for processing.
In Michigan, the largest producing State, growing conditions started off as wet and cool, then alternated between wet and
cool and warm and dry. Direct seedings of squash were underway in May, and squash was sizing out by the end of July.
Georgia growers reported some minor frost damage in early spring. Hurricane Michael caused some damage to the crop
causing an increase in abandoned acres and reducing yields for some growers. A few producers noted whitefly pressures
during harvest. Florida remained mostly drought free throughout the growing season. In California, a moderate spring
with cooler temperatures and minimal extreme weather promoted flower set in all varieties of squash. Harvest was
completed at a normal time. Good supply and quality were reported throughout the entire growing season.
Strawberries: Total production in 2018 totaled 28.6 million cwt, up 5 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 49,900 acres, down 9 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 49,220 acres, was down 7 percent
from 2017. The value of the crop totaled $2.67 billion, 8 percent less than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
28.6 million cwt, of which 22.9 million cwt was for the fresh market and 5.63 million cwt for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, many growers reported an increase in yields due to new varieties. Favorable
weather conditions for most of the season led to increased production compared with the previous season. In Florida,
growers reported warm and favorable weather conditions as well. In North Carolina, warmer weather in February resulted
in earlier blooms. In the spring, a freeze event, followed by rainy weather, caused some damage to the crop.
Tomatoes: Total production in 2018 totaled 278 million cwt, up 13 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 330,800 acres, up 3 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 321,900 acres, was up 4 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $1.86 billion, 11 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
275 million cwt, of which 19.6 million cwt was for the fresh market and 12.8 million tons for processing.
In California, the largest producing State, growers reported record high yields as extreme summer heat accelerated
development of the crop. In Indiana and Ohio, growers reported favorable weather conditions that resulted in record high
yields as well. In Florida, growers reported damage due to the combined negative effects of high temperatures in
September and October and Hurricane Michael.
Watermelons: Total production in 2018 totaled 39.0 million cwt, down 4 percent from the 2017 total. Planted area was
estimated at 116,200 acres, up 1 percent from the previous year. Area harvested, at 111,400 acres, was up 3 percent from
2017. The value of the crop totaled $657 million, 11 percent more than the previous season. Utilized production totaled
38.8 million cwt, of which 38.7 million cwt was for the fresh market and 8,420 tons for processing.
In Florida, the largest producing State, the weather was dry early in the season. Beginning in late May, the amount of
rainfall increased significantly, eliminating moisture deficiencies. The rainfall continued throughout the summer before
dropping off in the fall. In Georgia, a cool spring led to poor pollination. Precipitation levels were initially below normal,
but at levels that were sufficient for plant growth and development. In May, significant rainfall damaged crops in some
areas and increased disease pressure. Late in the summer, there were sections of the State that received excessive rainfall,
affecting quality. Hurricane Michael caused extensive crop losses to the late season crop.
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 91 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Definitions of Terms
Area harvested: The total vegetable acreage harvested for all purposes (both fresh and processing utilization).
Area planted: The total vegetable acreage planted for all purposes (both fresh and processing utilization).
Harvested not sold: The difference between total production and utilized production. These are vegetables that were
harvested from the field, but were not sold for various reasons including but not limited to poor quality, marketing
restrictions, or other reasons.
Hundredweight (cwt): The standard unit used for the all yield, all total production, harvested not sold, all utilized
production, as well as the fresh market utilized production and fresh market price. One hundredweight is equal to 100
pounds.
Ton: Standard unit for processed vegetables. One ton is equal to 2,000 pounds.
Total Production: The quantity of a crop that was actually harvested and left the field.
Utilization: These estimates refer to the first utilization, not necessarily the final utilization of a crop. For example, fresh
market vegetables include some vegetables that may be later processed for sauce, soups, and preserves. Grade-outs for
vegetables which are processed are included in the processing quantity.
Utilized production: The amount of a crop sold for fresh market, sold for processing, the quantities used at home to make
processed items, or held in storage. It is the difference between total production and harvested not sold.
Yield per acre: Total production divided by area harvested.
Price and Value Definitions
Price: Represents the Marketing Year Average (MYA) price. For a crop sold for both fresh market and processing, the
(MYA) is a weighted average of the fresh and processing prices.
Prices for fresh vegetables are the average prices producers receive at the point of first sale. This is commonly referred to
as the average price as sold. Since the point of first sale is not the same for all producers, prices for the various methods
of sale are weighted by the proportionate quantity sold. For example, if in a given State part of the vegetables are sold free
on board (F.O.B.) packed by growers, part are sold as bulk vegetables at the packinghouse door, and some are sold retail
at roadside stands, the fresh vegetable average price as sold is a weighted average of the average price for each method
of sale.
F.O.B. packed prices are adjusted to an equivalent incoming packinghouse door price by subtracting all costs that
accumulate between the incoming packinghouse door and the F.O.B. price. These costs include grading, packing,
inspecting fees, selling, and other costs. Prices for vegetables sold for processing are equivalent returns for vegetables
delivered to the processing plant door.
Value: Crop value estimates in this report cover the marketing season or crop year and should not be confused with cash
receipts which are based on a calendar year.
92 Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
State MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market Value:
Fresh Market MYA * Fresh Market Utilization
Processed Value:
Processed MYA * Processed Utilization
"All" Value:
Fresh Market Value + Processed Value
"All" MYA:
"All" Value
"All" Utilization
United States MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market MYA: ∑(Fresh Market Value For All States)
∑(Fresh Market Utilization For All States)
Processed MYA:
∑(Processed Value For All States)
∑(Processed Utilization For All States)
"All" MYA:
∑(Value For All States)
∑(Utilization For All States)
Vegetables 2018 Summary (March 2019) 93 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Starting with the 2012 Crop year, acreage, production, marketing year price and value information
included in this report is collected on an annual basis for fresh market and processing vegetables. A sample of vegetable
growers are surveyed in major producing States in the program. The Vegetable Sampling Frame consists of farm
operators with at least 0.1 acre on the list frame for specific vegetable commodities. The Multivariate Probability
Proportional to Size (MPPS) sampling design is used to select the sample. The sample does not have an area component.
Data are collected by mail out questionnaires and personal interviews. Telephone follow-up of mail survey non-
respondents is used to ensure adequate coverage. Due to the variable nature of the vegetable industry, mail lists are
updated to ensure complete coverage.
Estimation Procedures: Information obtained from the vegetables grower surveys along with federal administrative data
is used to establish estimates of total planted and harvested acres, yield, production, price, and value. These estimates are
reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.
Revision Policy: End-of-season vegetable estimates are subject to revision the following year based on a thorough review
of all available data and are published in the Vegetables Annual Summary.
Reliability: Survey indications are subject to sampling variability because all operations growing vegetables are not
included in the sample. Survey results are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation
for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly,
but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for
consistency and reasonableness.
Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............................................ (202) 720-2127
Vincent Davis – Apricots, Bananas, Cherries, Garlic, Lettuce, Mint, Papaya,
Pears, Strawberries, Tomatoes ................................................................................................... (202) 720-2157
Fleming Gibson – Avocados, Cauliflower, Celery, Citrus, Coffee, Dates,
Figs, Kiwifruit, Nectarines, Olives, Green Peas, Taro, Watermelons ....................................... (202) 720-5412
Greg Lemmons – Blackberries, Blueberries, Boysenberries, Cranberries,
Cucumbers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Sugarbeets,
Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................................................................................ (202) 720-4285
Dan Norris – Artichokes, Austrian Winter Peas, Cantaloupes, Dry Beans,
Dry Edible Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Mushrooms, Peaches, Snap Beans ............................... (202) 720-3250
Daphne Schauber – Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chile Peppers,
Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Maple Syrup, Tree Nuts, Spinach ................................................. (202) 720-4215
Joshua Bates– Apples, Asparagus, Carrots, Lima Beans, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
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For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@nass.usda.gov.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
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If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
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USDA NASS Data Users’ Meeting Tuesday, April 23, 2019
University of Chicago – Gleacher Center
450 North Cityfront Plaza Drive
Chicago, IL 60611
312-464-8787
USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service will hold an open forum for users of U.S. domestic and
international agriculture data. NASS is organizing the 2019 Data Users’ Meeting in cooperation with five other
USDA agencies – Agricultural Marketing Service, Economic Research Service, Farm Service Agency, Foreign
Agricultural Service, and World Agricultural Outlook Board – and the Census Bureau’s Foreign Trade
Division. Agency representatives will provide updates on recent and pending changes in statistical and
information programs important to agriculture, answer questions, and welcome comments and input from data
users.
For registration details or additional information about the Data Users’ Meeting, see the meeting page on the
NASS website (https://www.nass.usda.gov/Education_and_Outreach/Meeting/index.php). Contact Vernita
Murray (NASS) at 202-690-8141 or vernita.murray@nass.usda.gov or Patricia Snipe (NASS) at 202-720-2248
or patricia.snipe@nass.usda.gov for information.
The Data Users’ Meeting precedes the Industry Outlook Conference at the same location on Wednesday, April
24, 2019. The outlook meeting brings together analysts from various commodity sectors to discuss
developments and trends. For registration details or additional information about the Industry Outlook
Conference, see the conference page on the LMIC website (http://lmic.info/page/meetings). Or contact Laura
Lahr at 303-716-9935 or laura.lahr@lmic.info.