Understanding Risk Appetite for Information Security...Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist,...

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www.onShore.com PANOPTIC CYBERDEFENSE™

Understanding Risk Appetite for Information Security

Chris Johnson Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

ABOUT Headquartered in Chicago In Business for over 25 Years

Managed Cybersecurity Founded in 1991, onShore Security is a leading provider of managed cybersecurity. Began as network consultants and software developers, launched managed cybersecurity in 1998.

What we do. Why We Do It. Our purpose remains enabling our clients. This is why we provide security.. We provide Guidance so you can make the best decisions pertaining to Governance, Risk and Compliance - Get Compliant, Stay Compliant.

Our Mission To protect the freedom of information by revolutionizing cyber defense and governance.

Who am I? 20 Years in IT Service Delivery Last 5 years focused exclusively on Cybersecurity and Regulatory Compliance Chief Strategist

FYI… I HATE POWERPOINT BULLETS… I have successfully removed them all!

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Your Risk Appetite and Your Risk Management May not be aligned.

The way that your risk is managed may reflect a risk Appetite that is

divergent from the risk appetite you have?

MY HYPOTHESIS

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

I AM YOUR BABEL FISH

IS RISK APPETITE A TOWER OF BABEL?

Image from Hitchhiker’s guide to the galaxy

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Risk Avoidance vs Risk Awareness vs Risk Appetite (relevance)

Who are Your Stakeholders?

What is Risk Appetite?

A Workable Plan

WHAT WE WILL COVER

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Is Is Not

Informs Your Risk Strategy Risk Management

Measurable Risk Assessment

Dynamic and Fluid Risk Tolerance

Decision Support Governance

A Threshold Compliance

Executive Stakeholders Department-Level Management

Required Optional

IS/IS NOT

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Risk management comes from knowing risk appetite.

If we don’t know our appetite for risk

how can we possibly manage it?

RISK APPETITE IS KEY

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Risk Capacity

Risk Appetite

Risk Tolerance

Risk Target

Risk Limit

RISK APPETITE TERMS

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

COMPONENTS TO DETERMINING RISK APPETITE

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Corporate Values – What Risks will we not accept?

Strategy – What are the risks we need to take?

Stakeholders – What risks are they willing to bear, and to what level?

Capacity – What resources are required to manage those risks?

There is no “One Size Fits All”!

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

RISK APPETITE

Risk Appetite and Information Security

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

RELEVANCE

Risk Avoidance vs Risk Awareness vs Risk Appetite

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

RELEVANCE

Risk Avoidance vs Risk Awareness vs Risk Appetite

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

RELEVANCE AND CONTEXT

Risk Avoidance vs Risk Awareness vs Risk Appetite

WHAT IS RELEVANT FOR YOU?

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Who Are Your Stakeholders?

RISK APPETITE DECISION MAKERS

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Who Are Your Stakeholders?

GEEKS + SUITS TDM + BDM

TECHNICAL DECISION MAKERS BUSINESS DECISION MAKERS

RISK APPETITE DECISION MAKERS

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

CONSESUS IS HARDER THAN YOU THINK…

Who Are Your Stakeholders?

EVERY STAKEHOLDER’S APPETITE IS DIFFERENT…

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

Formal Risk Appetite Study 70% had none 17% had one that was working 13% had one but nobody used it SURPRISED???

RISK APPETITE SURVEY

What Is Risk Appetite?

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

MEASUREMENT STARTS WITH…

Corporate Values – What Risks will we not accept? Strategy – What are the Risks we need to take? Stakeholders – What are they willing to bear, and to what level? Capacity – What resources are required to manage?

What Is Risk Appetite?

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

HOW DO WE DO IT?

A Workable Plan

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

RISK APPETITE PROCESS

A Workable Plan

Identify

Measure Impact

Address

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

To identify risk appetite you must do these 4 things in some fashion: Articulate Corporate Values Document Corporate Strategy Assess Stakeholder alignment with Corporate Strategy Survey Stakeholder Tolerance Levels Analyze Risk Management Resource Availability/Capacity

A Workable Plan

ELEMENTS OF THE “IDENTIFY” STEP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

ELEMENTS OF THE “MEASURE” STEP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

To measure risk appetite you must classify your risks as ones you are willing to: Accept - High Mitigate - Medium Transfer - Low Avoid – None Your Risk Appetite is along this range.

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

“We are a company that prefers to (accept, mitigate, transfer, avoid) risk. Overall we are willing/unwilling to stay at this level of risk appetite.” If unwilling you need to shift your risk appetite to your preferred level. This involves: 1. Review the impact of remaining in

place 2. Estimate the amount of effort required

to make the change

A Workable Plan

ELEMENTS OF THE ADDRESS PROCESS

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

YOUR TWO TAKEAWAYS

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

If you take away nothing else, remember these two things: Risk Appetite involves stakeholders Because you built consensus with stakeholders for Risk Appetite, you are well positioned to optimize your Risk Management System

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

BONUS 5 MIN WORKSHOP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Lets Play 4 Questions. You will have 1 minute to think about how your organizations cybersecurity stakeholders would answer. I will do a 15 second walk through of each question and the process you might take to address any deficiencies it may reveal.

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

BONUS 5 MIN WORKSHOP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Question 1 of 4: What are our principal Cybersecurity risks that influence our risk appetite? (Top 3)

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

BONUS 5 MIN WORKSHOP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Question 2 of 4: How does our risk appetite affect our process for identifying, assessing and managing our Cybersecurity risk? Watch this video itglue.com (it is the first video you can play on homepage)

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

BONUS 5 MIN WORKSHOP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Question 3 of 4: How do we ensure that our recommendations stemming from our Cybersecurity risk appetite are communicated and followed?

Chris Johnson, Chief Strategist, Cybersecurity Leadership (312) 850-5200 x112 chris.johson@onshore.com

A Workable Plan

BONUS 5 MIN WORKSHOP

To Get the resources that go with this preso: TXT “IIA” With Your Name and Email to 213-400-9426

Question 4 of 4: How do we help fellow stakeholders develop enough relevant knowledge and experience to address Cybersecurity risk appetite?

THANK YOU!

Thank you for your time today!

Text/email me if you want a consult. Use subject line “Risk Appetite” Chris.Johnson@onshore.com (213) 400-9426