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TRILINGUAL

Supporting teachers whose students

are learning through three languages.

Who are we?Molly Farrell: Elementary Math Coach heymolly@gmail.com

Megan Feige: Kindergarten Teacher meg1482@hotmail.com

Lori Welsh: TESOL teacher lcwelsh@hotmail.com

How did we get here?● Three teachers collaborating to meet a need they recognized.

● Not included in any district protocol

What did we create?● A planning template to help teachers of ELs identify the

language demands of a lesson and select appropriate

instructional strategies to help ELs access the content of

the lesson.

OUR WORLD--South-Western City School DistrictSWCS is located across 119 sq. miles surrounding Columbus, OH

including rural, suburban and urban neighborhoods.

● 6th largest school district in Ohio, 2nd largest in Franklin County

● 1 Preschool plus satellite preschool rooms in other buildings

● 15 Elementary (K-4th grade)

● 5 Intermediate (5th-6th grade)

● 5 Middle School (7th-8th grade)

● 4 High School (9th-12th grade) and 1 Career Academy (11th-12th grade)

20,685 students

OUR WORLD-Prairie Lincoln Elementary School● Prairie Lincoln is an urban/suburban neighborhood school serving

around 600 students K-4th grade.

● 69% receive free or reduced meals.

● Title 1 services include a part-time math content coach, part-time literacy

content coach, and 2 LLI/Reading Recovery teachers.

● 13% have an IEP and are supported by four intervention specialists.

● Prairie Lincoln also houses a county Structured Teaching for Autistic and

Communication Delayed Kids (STACK) unit and a district cross-category

special education unit.

OUR WORLD-English as a Second LanguageDistrict

● support offered to students

○ K-4: inclusion and pull-out

instruction with an ESL teacher

supported by 2 district literacy

content coaches

○ 5-12: SIOP units

● demographics

○ 2,702 students in 2014-2015 (13%)

○ 71 dialects in 2014-2015

Prairie Lincoln

● support offered to students

○ 2 full time TESOL instructors

○ 2 part-time TESOL instructors

● demographics

○ 143 students in 2015-2016 (27%)

○ Over 12 dialects in 2016-2017

including Spanish, Ukrainian,

Russian, Chin, Somali, Berber,

and Arabic.

Who are you?Who here . . . ?

Uses a sheltered

instruction model?

Uses a pull

out/push in

model?

Is involved in Ohio

Improvement Process?

Prairie Lincoln

27% ESL

Beyond ELs● While based on research into supporting English Learners in

the general education classroom, these strategies will benefit

all learners.

Learning Targets● Content Target:

Participants will identify

appropriate instructional

strategies for a specific

lesson and explore how

our template will

support their staff’s

instruction of ELs.

● Language Target:

Participants will

listen for new

instructional

strategies to support

teachers of English

Learners.

Common VocabularyESL- English as a Second Language

EL- English Learner

LEP- Limited English Proficient

OELPA--Ohio’s standardized assessment to determine

English language proficiency

SIOP--Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol- a

lesson plan and delivery method for making content

comprehensible to EL’s.

Considerations for every lesson-R

egard

less o

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less o

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ten

tVocabulary

Non-Linguistic Representations

VOCABULARY Rule of 6- within each new lesson, no more

than 6 vocabulary words should be

front-loaded. But which 6? How do you

choose? You analyze three things:

Academic vocab needed for that

particular lesson.

Non-academic vocab that would

help the learners understand that

lesson.

Look at your learners oral

language proficiency. Are there

words that could be taught that

would aid in overall

comprehension?

1

23

Going Beyond the Minimum

NON-LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATIONFind a way to disseminate content without using words at all.

CLASSROOM EXAMPLES OF NON-LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATIONS

CLASSROOM EXAMPLES OF NON-LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATIONS

SWiRL

Within each lesson, a teacher of EL’s must be aware of the language demands. We

recommend you SWiRL. Attend to Speaking, Writing, Reading and Listening.

Think: What am I asking the students to do the MOST?

Speaking Writing

Reading Listening

SPEAKINGIf you are asking

students to speak, then

provide shelters and

support to help them

speak.

Give them the words to say.

WRITING

If you are asking

students to write, then

provide shelters and

support to help them

write.

Use picture prompts

READINGIf you are asking

students to read, then

provide shelters and

support to help them

read.

Provide leveled texts

LISTENING70% of what we ask

students to do is listen.

If you are asking

students to listen, then

provide shelters and

support to help them

listen.

Emphasize words with motions

SWiRL Guides

SPEAKING WRITING READING LISTENING

SPEAKING● Give each speaker a

sentence starter!

WRITING

● Word Bank related to topic with non-linguistic support.

READING

● Mark the text to help students understand.

● Underline words you do not know and write a synonym above.

LISTENING

LISTENING● Cloze for steps of

equation

● Modeling using

ELMO

● Picture support

both on board and

on worksheet

Differentiation--Novice teachers● Begin with

vocabulary and

non-linguistic

representation

Differentiation--Experienced teachersThe best lessons SWiRL...altogether.

What secondary focus can you add

that will support your lowest level,

and push your highest?

Differentiation--For students

● Ohio Improvement Process

○ Instructional strategies and interventions for

subgroups--ELs

PUT IT INTO PRACTICE--novice

Individually or at your table,

● Read through the lesson

● Identify the Rule of 6 vocabulary words

● 1 vocabulary strategy

thanMoreLessLeagueequipment

Wear a word w/ picture

Easy access

PUT IT INTO PRACTICE--novice

With a partner,

● Create a non-linguistic representation for the non-academic

vocabulary word: DINER

PUT IT INTO PRACTICE--next steps

Individually or at your table,

● Choose the SWiRL strategy from the first page of the Reading

SWiRL guide that best supports the learners and focus of the

lesson.

Should students . . .

ACT IT OUT or NUMBER THE

PARAGRAPHS???

Credits● Dr. Kristin Bourdage - Vocabulary triangle SWiRL

● Otterbein COELEC Program

● South-Western City Schools particularly Pleasant View Middle and

Prairie Lincoln Elementary

● Investigations in Number, Data, and Space Ed. 2--the authors at TERCC

Resources● Making Content Comprehensible for English Learners: The SIOP Model (4th Edition)

THANK YOU!Molly Farrell: Elementary Math Coach heymolly@gmail.com

Megan Feige: Kindergarten Teacher meg1482@hotmail.com

Lori Welsh: TESOL teacher lcwelsh@hotmail.com