There is there are-a-an-some-any-how much-many

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Transcript of There is there are-a-an-some-any-how much-many

THIS IS MY HOUSE

DESCRIBING SOME PARTS OF MY HOUSE

THERE IS A BEDROOM In my house...

In my bedroom...There is a

There are

chair

bed

table

carpet

door

radio

2 windows

3 books

2 lamps

THERE IS A LIVING ROOM In my house...

In my living room...There is a

There are

TV

window

table

2 sofas

2 pictures

curtains

THERE IS A KITCHENIn my house...

In my kitchen...There is a

There are

refrigerator

stove

microwave

cabinets

2 chairs

THERE IS A BATHROOMIn my house...

In my bathroom...There is a

There are

shower

toilet

sink

mirror

bath

2 towels

WHAT IS THE GRAMMAR TOPIC?

There is There areWHY DO YOU USE THERE IS/ THERE

ARE FOR?

SINGULAR NOUNS

PLURAL NOUNS

TO

DESCRIBE

TO

DESCRIBE

EXAMPLES

1. In my bedroom, there is a television. 2. In the living room, there are three armchairs.3. There are four pictures in the dinning room.4. In the garden, there are some flowers.5. There is a car in the garage.6. In my house,there are two telephones.

INTERROGATIVE FORM

IS THERE A BED IN MY BEDROOM?

YES, THERE IS.

IS THERE A CAR IN MY BEDROOM?

NO, THERE ISN’T.

ARE THERE TWO WINDOWS IN MY BEDROOM?

YES, THERE ARE.

ARE THERE FOUR LAMPS IN MY BEDROOM?

NO, THERE AREN’T.

INTERROGATIVE FORM

HOW MANY PICTURES ARE THERE?

THERE ARE 2 PICTURES.

HOW MANY SOFAS ARE THERE?

THERE ARE 2 SOFAS.

HOW MANY WINDOWS ARE THERE?

THERE IS ONE WINDOW.

HOW MANY TABLES ARE THERE?

THERE IS ONE TABLE.

NOW IT’S YOUR TURN!IS THERE ANY REFRIGERATOR?

YES, THERE IS.

IS THERE A BED?

NO, THERE ISN’T.

ARE THERE TWO CHAIRS?

YES, THERE ARE.

ARE THERE FOUR MICROWAVES?

NO, THERE AREN’T.

NOW IT’S YOUR TURN!HOW MANY MIRRORS ARE THERE?

THERE ARE ONE/A MIRROR.

HOW MANY SINKS ARE THERE?

THERE IS A SINK/ ONE SINK.

HOW MANY WINDOWS ARE THERE?

THERE ISN’T ANY WINDOW.

HOW MANY TABLES ARE THERE?

THERE ISN’T ANY TABLE.

http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=5272

EXERCISES

http://www.linchomestudy.ca/online/eaonline/GrammarCentral/thereis.htmlhttp://www.linchomestudy.ca/online/eaonline/GrammarCentral/

thereis.html

A/ AN

We use A for singular nouns and when the noun begins with a consonant.

Example: There is a sofa in the living room

We use AN for plural nouns and when the noun begins with a vowel.

Example: There is an umbrella on the table.

We use AN when the words start with the consonant “ h” because it is not pronounced.

Example: I was waiting for an hour.

We use A when the words start with a vowel but it is pronounced as a consontant.

Example: A university /a/ /yuniversity/ A horse /a/ /jors/

A/ AN is only used for singular nouns.

EXERCISES

1. WRITE A OR AN.

1. _____old book

2. _____Window

3. _____horse

4. _____airport

5. _____new airport

6. _____ umbrella

7. _____organisation

8. _____university

9. _____hour

10. _____economic problem

An

A

An

A

An

An

A

An

An

A

SOME/ ANY

We use SOME for countable and uncountable nouns. You can use SOME for affirmative answers or sentences.Example: There are some chairs.(countable) There is some sugar . (uncountable)

COUNTABLE NOUNS

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

THEY ARE NOUNS WHICH YOU CAN PLURALIZE.

egg = eggs tomato= tomatoes

THEY ARE NOUNS WHICH YOU CAN’T PLURALIZE.

Sugar, rice, coffee, milk, etc

SOME/ ANY

We use ANY for countable and uncountable nouns. You can use ANY for questions and negative answers or sentences.Example: Are the any chairs in my bedroom? There aren’t any mirrors.(countable) There isn’t any sugar. (uncountable)

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/confusing_words/some_any.htm

EXERCISES

http://www.bradleys-english-school.com/online/MultipleChoice/aansomeany.html

HOW MUCH/ HOW MANY

We use HOW MUCH and HOW MANY to ask about quantity.

We use HOW MUCH for questions with uncountable nouns.

Example: HOW MUCH money do you have?HOW MUCH sugar are there in the kitchen?

We use HOW MANY for questions with countable nouns.

Example: HOW MANY students are there in the school?HOW MANY chairs are there in the kitchen?

EXERCISES

http://www.better-english.com/easier/howmuch.htm

STUDENT’S BOOK AND WORKBOOK.