Post on 26-Dec-2015
The Materials are:
• Reading ComprehensionNon-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule
• Elliptical Construction• Language Function
Congratulating and Giving Advice
Questions 1 – 4 refer to the following bus schedule.
RouteNumbe
r
CityHall
Main &Spring
Oakdale Shopping
Mall
CityUniversity
12A22B22C34A
1:502:353:154:05
2:20____3:244:13
____2:53____4:22
2:19___3:424:29
2:283:15___4:35
1. Which bus does not go to the Shopping Mall?
a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A
2. Which bus gets passengers to the University before 3:00?
a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A
3. Which bus carries passengers from Main and Spring to Oakdale?
a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A
4. How long does it take from City Hall to Shopping Mall by bus number 22C?
a. 17 minutesb. 27 minutesc. 37 minutesd. 47 minutes
FlightNumber
From Gate Time Schedule
218752486821642
LondonBerlinParisMadridLisbon
3227192236
2:252:422:533:083:19
On TimeOn TimeDelayedOn TimeDelayed
A Flight Schedule
1. Passengers arriving from Berlin can be met at Gate …
a. 19b. 27c. 32d. 36
2. When should passengers from Paris expect to arrive?
a. at 2:53b. before 2:25c. about 2:42d. after 2:53
3. Which flight arrives the earliest?
a. 218b. 752c. 486d. 821
4. The flight from Lisbon will arrive at ….
a. at 3:19b. after 3:19c. about 3:19d. before 3:19
Elliptical Construction
► Untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang (someone) atau sesuatu (something) berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang lain berbuat yang sama.
Jika kedua kalimat berbentuk positif, digunakan ‘too/so’. Untuk kalimat negatif, penggabungan kalimat menggunakan ‘either/neither’.
The Function:
The function1. express similarities2. avoid repetition of the
sentences
Edo likes ice-cream.Ira likes ice-cream.Edo likes ice-cream and so does Ira.
The FormulaPositive Statement
Affirmative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + tooI speak French to my parents and Amar does too.
orAffirmative statement + and + so + be/modal/auxiliary + subject
Jihan is a nice girl and so am I.
The Formula
Negative Statement
1. Negative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + not + either
The sentence is….I am not writing a letter and he is not either.
Or …
2. Negative statement + and + neither+ be/modal/auxiliary + subject
The sentence is ….She will not leave the city, neither can he.
Complete the sentences with so, too, neither or either
1. Teak does not need a lot of water to grow and … cactus.
2. Banana trees do not have hard trunks and papaya trees ….
3. Cashew fruit is a tropical fruit and star fruit …
1. Andri : Have you ever been to Mount Rinjani?Pino : Yes, I have. I went there last
year. And you?Andri : … Its caldera is huge, isn’t it?Pino : Yes.
a. So have Ib. I did tooc. Neither have Id. I haven’t either
2. Titi : Do you know Puspita?Irly : Yes, I know her very much.Titi : She can swim well.Irly : ….
a. So cannot Anitab. Anita cannot eitherc. Neither can Anitad. Anita can too
3. Irma : Sasa, did you watch PILDACIL last
night?Deti : Yes, I like Kiki performance.Irma : … He has nice smile also.
a. I’m toob. I didn’t eitherc. I do sod. So do I
4. The doctor is in the hospital, and ….
a. the nurse so isb. the nurse too isc. so is the nursed. neither is the nurse
5. … and we didn’t either.
a. She never visited that old mosqueb. She always visits that old mosquec. She visited that old mosqued. She has not visited that old mosque
Language Function
• Congratulating• Giving Advice
Congratulating Someone
• CongratulatingI congratulate for your successCongratulation!I give you my warm congratulation!
• Responding ThanksThank youThanks a lot
1. A : ……B : Thanks a lot
a. Please accept my warmest congratulations
b. I’d like to talk to your father about this
c. I’m surprise to hear thatd. See me in room B 22 if you aren’t
too tired
2. Brother : I hear you’ve passed your examination,
haven’t you?Sister : That’s rightBrother : ……. Sister : Thank you
a. I’m glad you enjoyed your successb. I’d like to congratulate you on your
successc. You really think so ?d. I think it’s a good idea
3. Arif :You’re going to be elected as our new
the headmaster, aren’t you, Mr. Umar ?Mr. Umar : That’s rightArif : “…. “
a. How glad he isb. Thank you very muchc. Everything is alrightd. Congratulation on your
promotion
4. Ari : I was chosen to represent Indonesia in the Youth
International Conference in Nederland.Joko : Really? How can it happen?Ari : I joined in a selection two
months ago and passed the test.Joko : I congratulate you for that. …Ari : Thank you so much. You’re
my best friend.
a. I’m really happy for youb. You just luckyc. I’m sorry to hear thatd. Get well soon.
How to give ADVICE
The expressions are ….
If I were you, I’d go home.My advice is ….I think you should ….I don’t think you should….You shouldn’t ….I advise you to ….
1. Ali : Mom, I've got a bad headache.
Mom : Let me check. You’ve got temperature too. You … stay at home.
Ali : Okay, Mom.
a. should notb. had betterc. will d. may not
2. Reni: I never get good mark at English even l
always study hard.Rudi: I advice you … an English course. It will help you much.
a. takingb. takec. to taked. takes
3. Ira : You often late to school.Ina : I like watching TV at night
after studying and doing my homework.Ira : … go to bed late.
a. I think you shouldb. If l were you l willc. You should notd. I will
4. Ita : It’s already 5.30 but l haven’t got the book l want to buy. Let’s
find it in another book store.Ati : I don’t think so. …. We promised
to be back before ten.
a. That’s a good ideab. We had better not go home nowc. We should get it anywayd. We’d better go home now.