The majority of consumer goods go through a world of energy, … · 2019-10-08 · Odessa...

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OdessaIngarfield,BHec

Textiles/Materials/Manufacturing/Process/Optimization/WasteReduction/Analysis/Testing/

Operations/Efficiency

Themajorityofconsumergoodsgothroughaworldofenergy,packaging,transport,chemicals,minerals,fuelsandlabour.

Let’sworktogethertochangehowwelegislate,educate,manufacture,import,export,purchase,consume,reprocessand

reuse.

Dissectingthematerial

worldThemicroand

macrolifewithinyourcloset

Whatdoyouhaveinyourpocketorpurse?

Thebirthofyourwallet• Conceptionanddesign• Rawmaterialsselection• Firstwalletprototype• Sampleapprovalorrejection?Moresamples…• Approval• Mill:mainfabricandlining• Trims:zippers,Velcro,snaps• FactoryandLabour• Shippingandpackaging• Warehouse• Retailer(bricksandmortaroronline)• Consumerpurchase

WhatisNaturalversusSynthetic

Natural:• oforproducedbynature• notartificial• truetonature

Synthetic:• producedbyachemicalsynthesis• ArtificialSynthesis:• Theproductionofacompoundbyachemicalreaction

Chemicals,minerals,plants and animalby

products

SyntheticsfromCarbonduringrefinementofcrudeoilornaturalgas

Crudeoilby-product(duringrefining)Naturalgasby-product(duringrefining)

• Carbon• Oxygen• Nitrogen• Hydrogen

• Manganese• Sodium• Cobalt

• Methanol• Ethane• Benzene

EXAMPLES:polyethyleneterephthalate(polyester),polyamide(nylon),polyurethane(elastane),polyolefins(polypropylene/olefin),polymethylmethacrylate(acrylic),HDP,LDP

Naturalmaterialsprocessing• Water• Fertilizers:potassium,nitrogen,sulfur,potash,phosphate• Pesticides:boricacid,naphthalene,potassium,copper,zinc• Livestock,plants/cropsorinsects,water• Scouring:sodium,chlorine,sodaash(sodiumcarbonate),phosphorous,water• Bleaching:hydrogenperoxide,sodiumhypochlorite,sodiumchlorite,sulfur,water

EXAMPLES:cotton,hemp,flax(linen),wool,silk,skins(leather),regeneratedcellulose(rayon/viscose/bamboo)

ColourantsAllproductsthathaveacolourrequireamanipulationofnature.Usingchemicals,water,heat,pressure,energy,timeandcombinationsoftheaforementionedweimparttheappearanceofcolourontomaterials.

Differentmaterialstakecolourindifferentfashions.Therearedifferentdegreesofaffinity,quality,performanceandresilience.

Bothnaturalandsyntheticdyeshaveaneffectontheenvironmentifconsideredforlargescaleconsumergoodsproduction.

Tie-dyingonet-shirtforapartyissignificantlydifferentthanimpartingconsistentcolourfor10,000products.

Dyesandpigments=ColorantsDye- solublecolouredcompoundswhichareappliedtomaterialsfromsolutioninwaterPigment- insolublecompoundsincorporatedbyadispersionprocessintomaterials,paints,printinginks,plasticsSoluble:capableofbeingdissolvedinasolution(suchaswater)Dissolve:tomelt;tobecomeliquidAllcolorantscomefromeitheroneoracombinationof:plant,mineral,metal,carbonoranimalbyproduct.Componentsusedincoloration:iron(oxides),charcoal,carbon,oxygenhydrogen,nitrogen,magnesium,copper,cobalt,chromium,oxygen,phosphorous,chlorine,aluminum,plant/treeleaves,roots,bark,animalbone,animalfeces,insects,berries,flowers,molluscsandblood.

Trimsaretheadditionalcomponentsinaccessories,apparel,footwear,etc.thatarenotpartofthebaseormainfabrics/materials.Trims:buttons,zippers,Velcro,snaps,toggles,drawstrings,cords,

elastic,labelsCompositions:metals,plastics,paints,dyes,cotton,rubber,

polyurethane,siliconeProcessing:heat,energy,labour,testing

Generallytrimsarenotrecycled…

TRIMS

LABOURPrivatelabel/Branded:

Designers,buyers,PD,QA,merchandisers,sourcing

Materials:knitters,weavers,chemists,dyers,finishers,

printers,QA,samplemakers,shippers,receivers

Factory:markingandgrading,cutting,transporters,managers,supervisors,sewers,finishers,QA,treatments,

shippers,receivers

Warehouse/Retailer:receivers,shippers,stockingteam,managers,

supervisors

PACKAGING

SAMPLING,APPROVALS MATERIALS,TRIMS,DYEHOUSE,FINISHERS,PRINTERS

FACTORY,TREATMENTS WAREHOUSE,RETAILER

Thermoplastics,paper,adhesives,string,cardboard,ink,ties,staples

SHIPPINGThroughouttheentireconsumergoodsprocess;prototypes,materials,chemicals,trims,finishedgoodsandevenpackagingitselfisbeingmoved

aroundtheglobe.

Design:samplesandapprovals

Materials:rawmaterials- spinners-knitters/weavers- dyehouse- printers- specialtytreatmentsfacilities

Trims:rawmaterials- converters-paints/dyes/finishes(chemicals)

Factory:receiptofallcomponentsneeded-packaging- treatments- warehouse(oftenbyboatorair;thenbyrailand/ortruck)

Warehouse:offtotheretailerorforonlinetotheendconsumer(rail,truck,carriervans,air)

Dissectingthematerialworld:themicroandmacrolifewithinyourcloset

Themajorityofconsumergoodsgothroughaworldofenergy,packaging,transport,chemicals,minerals,fuelsandlabour.

TheNEXTSTEPS: Refineourwasteprocessingandworktowardsgloballyunifiedapproaches.Breakapartourproductsatend-of-lifeandallowgreaterprimarymaterialsrecycling.Pullouttheelementsforre-use:thinkaboutquantumphysics,pico andnanoscale,chemicalrecycling,gasification,massspectroscopy,atomicbombardmentandmetalseparation.

THECOSTSWILLBALANCEIFTHISISDONECORRECTLY.

Let’sworktogether

QUESTIONSANDCONTACTDETAILS

Ms.OdessaA.Ingarfield,BHecExperience: McKinseyandCompany,Volkswagon,Lululemon,FGLSports,Serta,

Sealy,Simmons,JosephRibkoff,LeChateau,UnderArmour,SweatyBetty,HomeDepot,DynoNobel,Olds College,Federated,JCPenny,Bast FibreTechnology

Email: odessa1909@gmail.comMobile: +14035895729LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/odessa-ingarfield-97840755/Website: dessius.com