Post on 07-Apr-2018
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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TESTING OF SUNFLOWER MEAL,BARLEY AND CORN AS RAW
MATERIALS IN FEED PRODUCTION
Faculty of Technology and Technical SciencesVeles
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Faculty of Technology and Technical Sciences Veles
Faculty of Technologyand TechnicalSciences Veles exists 4yers with 2 directions
-Food Tehnology andBiotehnology, and
-Nutrition
Factory feeding stuffs
AGRIA
Factory feeding
stuffs AGRIA runs atfull capacity withover 21 million kilosof capacity forstoring grain andproduction of animalfeed
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Animal food is everymaterial or product aswell as animal foodadditives, processed,partly processed orunprocessed, and
aimed for animalnutrition
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Basis of organoleptic character of producers(appearance, colour, smell and taste), typeand quantity of sustenance which the product
and the raw material have to contain(wetness, ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid,raw proteins, raw fiber, acid level, vitamins
etc) and the amount of substances that theproduct or the raw material can not contain orcan contain only in certain quantities (forbiden
substances, strange smell etc).
THE QUALITY OF LIVESTOCKFOOD ARE DETERMINATED
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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• corn,
• barley and
• sunflower meal which
serve as food for
domestic animals.
Granular feed
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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1. The look and the color to be typical for thespecies and sub species on separate crop.
2. The grain must be riply, with typical smell,regular color and flavor and to not contains
pesticide more then allowed quantity3. To not contains more than 3% foreign impurity
such as: Unto 1% inorganic substances that are not
dangerous for the domestic animals health andunto 2% other organic substances (parts fromstem, leaf from other plants)
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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The quality ofthe corn is
determined by
theJUS W.B3.516
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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• Quality specification od corn for industrialprocessing and animal feeding stuffs.
Where…
•The corn is grain mass from corn spices (Zea
Mays), which after removing of total impurities
contains at least 90 % of corn grains.
f l k f d d d f
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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• Organoleptic properties
• Content and type of impurity
• Water content
• Hectoliter mass
• Corn quality classes
• Vermin presence
•
Presence of microorganisms• Presence of leftovers from resources for protection of
plants, resources for destroying on weed and vermin
Using of corn like feed depends from
amount of properties and
characteristics
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Do not have smell and flavor, especially tonot smack of following:
Stored vermin
Weed and spores Seeds from dangerous weed
Wormy because bad storage orinappropriate transport
Unknown materials like petroleum, sulfur.
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8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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• Under water content included lost of mass,expressed in and is determinate in compliancewith regulations and conditions constitutionalwith the standard (JUS.E.B8.028)
Water content
Hectoliter mass (weight)
Mass on one hectoliter of corn expressed in kilograms,
determined by standard method (JUS.E.B8.032) andcalculated on corn with 14% moisture
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
• One of the oldest culturalcereals in the world
• Gender Hordeumincludes more than 30
species , among whichthere are annual andperennial forms.
• Barley is coated with
yellow shell• The quality barley has
bright and coarse grains
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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It originates fromsunflower plant
Today sunflower ismajor raw materialfor oil derivation,thus sunflower
meal for food ondomestic animals.
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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Hectoliter mass
Values obtained
duringexamining(gr/l)
Value stipulate by
feed rulebook
763
650-700
kg/m3
762
757
751
771
• Corn
Values obtained
during
examining(gr/l)
Value stipulate by
feed rulebook
680
600
kg/m3
695
698698
694
• Barley
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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PERCENT OF MOISTURE ON RAW RECEPTION
Corn Barley Values obtained
during examining
13,0
12,6
12,3
13,0
12,9
Values obtained
during examining
8,79,5
9,9
8,99,4
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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IMPURITIES
• CornValues obtained
during examining
Standard values
4
Max 462
4
2
• BarleyValues obtained
during examining
Standard values
1
Max 212
1
1
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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OF MOISTURE (CORN,BARLEYAND SUNFLOWER MEAL)
% moisture Corn Barley Sunflower meal
I 9,43 10,35 6,91
II 11,59 9,82 6,96III 10,11 10,69 7,44
IV 10,78 11,52 9,57
V 10,27 10,52 6,50
Standard values max 12% max 11% max 8%
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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RAW ASH(%)
% raw ash Corn Barley Sunflower meal
I 1,02 2,36 5,88
II 0,99 2,96 6,23III 1,17 2,53 6,22
IV 1,44 2,23 5,77
V 1,19 2,78 6,02
Standard values 1.5 2.5 7.1%
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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RAW PROTEINS(%)
% raw proteins Corn Barley Sunflower meal
I 8,39 11,33 33,23
II 7,95 11,47 32,27
III 8,11 11,68 33,33
IV 7,94 10,42 33,77
V 7,92 11,46 32,75
Standard values 8.9 11.5 21
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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RAW FIBER (%)
% raw fiber Corn Barley Sunflower meal
I 2,92 3,20 22.61
II 2,34 4,07 23.35
III 2,73 3,87 20.62
IV 2,45 4,01 20.87
V 2,63 4,06 21.31
Standard values 2.9 5 21
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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SUNFLOWER MEAL
Values obtained during examining Standard values
2.80
MAX 103.00
2.80
3.60
3.20
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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• Comparing theachieved results andthe standard valuesfor feed, it can besaid that our resultsare in accordance
with the rulebook,thus they satisfynecessary
requirements during
CONCLUSION
8/3/2019 Testing of Sunflower Meal, Barley and Corn as Raw Materijal in Feed Production
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