Technical SEO Updated

Post on 08-May-2015

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Solving common technical SEO issues. Dealing with Google's Panda and Penguin updates. The new rules for SEO updated.

Transcript of Technical SEO Updated

Technical SEO Updated

Joomla! Day 2012Sofia, Bulgaria

Stanislav Dimitrov, Head of SEO, Hop Online

Today’s SEO Agenda

1) Why SEO matters2) Technical SEO problems3) Common mistakes4) Google’s Panda/Penguin updates5) Latest SEO trends6) Useful tools and resources7) 10 actionable tips for your site8) Q&A time

The Growth of Search

Number of Searches/Day on Google

Source: SEOmoz.org

The Growth of Search

75% of all clicks go to organic results

Using WordPress? You’re 80% there!

Matt Cutts, Googlehttp://goo.gl/teuUi

Let’s Talk About …

Joomla! used by more than 30 million website owners Joomla! is popular because of its features for communities

S.P.A.M = Sites Positioned Above Mine

Search Engine Friendly URLs

Dynamic URLs

Unstructured URLs

Keyword Stuffing

Spammy site

Need to 301?

Low CTR, dups

Page extensions / trailing slash don’t matter for SEO Joomla! Documentation http://bit.ly/RfqTcL IIS 7.0 and URL rewrite http://bit.ly/QocfAi

Mirror site structure?

Creates dups

DNS / Server Connectivity

Message Alerts from Google

Safe Browsing Tool

Even Joomla may get in trouble

Safe Browsing Tool: http://bit.ly/PqysBF

Report to StopBadware: http://bit.ly/SOCIdm

Reconsideration Request

Check Your Crawl Stats

What takes so long?

Site downtime?

Monitor Uptime with Pingdom

Page Speed Insights

Page Speed Tools http://goo.gl/iMfkJ

Server Density

Crawl Errors and 4xx/5xx Codes

URL fixed or not Remove from sitemaps Fetch as Google Mark as Fixed If needed: Remove URL

URL Parameter Handling

Optimize crawl budget Address dup content Robots.txt analysis in GWT Works with meta robots Help http://goo.gl/zCChz

Submit to Index Indexation in real time Useful when changing content Fetch limits update every week

Index Status/XML Sitemaps

Check indexation

http Status Codes for SEO

Mtel losing link juice

Dir.bg slightly better

Where it Can Go Wrong

Not knowing your 301s from 302s Redirecting all pages in one go to a single URL

When You Should Use a 301

Moving sites Expired content Multiple versions of the home page Pro tip: if homepage serves a unique purpose (shown to users who are logged in or have cookies dropped), rel=canonical a better option

When to Use rel=canonical

Where 301s may not be possible Multiple ways of navigating to a page (ecommerce sites)o www.phoneshop.com/smartphone/3Go www.phoneshop.com/3G/smartphone

When dynamic URLs are generated on the flyo session IDso tracking code: www.example.com/widgets/red?source=footer-nav

When NOT to Use rel=canonical

On new website On pagination (or at least with caution) Across your entire site to one page

Faceted Navigation

Faceted Navigation

Pagination/sorting can cause duplicate content – use Ajax/JavaScript to avoid Selective robots.txt

User-agent: GooglebotDisallow: /*crawl=no

No matter of the route, only one indexable URL per page How to handle faceted navigation http://mz.cm/SUHJN8

View All Page

View All Page

View All Page

View All pages must be fast Big (ecommerce) sites sometimes dislike them … but users love them! (if they are fast)

Google Prev/Next Tag

Google Prev/Next Tag

http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=1http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=2http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=3

Page 1<link rel="next" href="http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=2" />

Page 2<link rel="prev" href="http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=1" /><link rel="next" href="http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=3" />

Page 3<link rel="next" href="http://www.example.com/article?story=abc&page=2" />

Google Prev/Next Tag Declare in <head> section of the page

The first page only contains rel=”next” and no rel=”prev” markup

Pages two to the second-to-last page should be doubly-linked with both rel=”next” and rel=”prev”

The last page only contains markup for rel=”prev”, not rel=”next”

Use absolute URLs

The chain can’t be broken

Each page can be in only one pagination chain

Use of prev/next consolidates signals across entire series

Add rel=canonical to View All page on all pages in the series

Google Prev/Next Tag

Google Algorithm Changes

Google updates’ history http://mz.cm/QZCga4 Map the dates as annotations in Google Analytics

Mozcast – Google Weather Report

Sept 14 - Panda 4.0

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Google Panda

Source: SEOmoz

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Who Gets Pandalized?

 Sites with too many pages relative to the size of their brand footprint   A high % of duplicate content (might apply to a page, a site or both) A low amount of original content on a page or site A high % (or number) of pages with a low amount of original content A high amount of inappropriate (they don’t match the search queries a page does well for) adverts, especially high on the page Page content (and page title tag) not matching the search queries a page does well for High bounce rate on page or site Low visit times on page or site Low % of users returning to a site Low CTR % from Google’s results (page/site) High % of boilerplate content (the same on every page) Low or no quality inbound links to a page or site

How to Recover After Panda? Take a deep breath Check the timeline in Google Analytics Double check for IT problems Decide which URLs are canonical and create strong signals (rel canonical, robot exclusion, internal link profile, XML sitemaps) Decide which URLs are your most valuable and ensure they are indexed and well optimized Add quality content to them – text, videos, photos, reviews/ratings Remove any extraneous, overhead, duplicate, low value and unnecessary URLs from the index Build internal links to canonical, high-value URLs from authority pages (strong mozRank, unique referring domains, total links) Build high-quality external links via social media efforts Use content-based link building

Great guide at WordTracker : http://goo.gl/C0zSH

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Google Penguin

Google Penguin

Google Penguin

Google Penguin

Who Gets Penguinized?

Overly aggressive anchor text (both internally and externally) Overuse of exact-match domains Low-quality article marketing & blog spam Keyword stuffing in internal/outbound links Link spikes (too many links built too fast) Links from irrelevant sources Blogroll links Comment links Sitewide links (SEO’d footer links) Too many links from one domain to a single page (GWT)

How to Recover After Penguin?

Compare Penguin dates with traffic drop in Google Analytics Investigate which keywords dropped Download all links and sort them by type, anchor text or DA

Open Site Explorer Majestic SEO Link Detective

Combine data in Excel and find the poison links Remove all unrelated links on/off your website Diversify anchor text in links to your site Social signals (DataHub) over links Links from government(.bg) sites / industry associations Reconsideration request won’t help http://goo.gl/YDFu7 Increase the brand digital footprint:

Complete contact info (Google Maps/Plus, team photos) Genuine social media accounts Branded links / branded traffic

Rich Snippets in SERPs

Events

Recipes

Restaurants

Products

Structured Data in GWT

Rich Snippet Testing ToolTest HTML code

Which result will you click?

Rel author in SERP

Google rel=author Tag

3-link verification method How to implement rel=author http://selnd.com/QUbUYy

Google rel=author Tag

2-link verification method How to implement rel=author http://selnd.com/QUbUYy

Google rel Publisher

Recent Google+ posts

Verified G+ account

Rel Publisher for Brands

Google+ and site linked

The (Google) Circle of Trust

Screaming Frog

Free download http://bit.ly/j8as0V

Custom Dashboards in GA

Segment and track

SEOmoz Guide to SEO Best SEO Guide http://mz.cm/TjZshv

Distilled University

$40/month 60 day free SEOmoz Prohttp://bit.ly/SOgOH9

10 Actionable Tips for Your Site

1. SEO friendly page titles and META descriptions 2. Proper keyword usage in the body of your pages3. Website redirects from www to non www or vice versa4. Duplicate URLs removed from your website5. All URLs are search engine friendly6. Properly configured XML sitemaps

(products/categories/video/image/geo)7. Working robots.txt file

(Pro tip: reference sitemaps, hide with .htaccess)

8. Structured data (products, location, author, events, organization)  

9. Traffic/goals/events in Google Analytics (Pro tip: create custom dashboards)

10.Use rel=author and Google+ for more CTR

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