Systems Thinking For the Rest of Us - Tobias Fors - Let's Test 2013

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Transcript of Systems Thinking For the Rest of Us - Tobias Fors - Let's Test 2013

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US@TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SEtobias.fors@citerus.se

With inspiration from Ackoff, Weinberg, Checkland

time

energy

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Energy, enthusiasm, training and

peptalks

’It kind of petered out’

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

The problem of …

Let’s Doodle

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

‣ Other people: involved, affecting and/or affected by the situation

‣ Tools, platforms and other resources that are involved

‣ Visualize relations, interactions, flow of information

‣ Visualize problems and pains

‣ Visualize strengths and joys

‣ Add what’s missing to complete the picture

‣ (It may be the thing you always forget to include when you think about this situation)

Let’s call this ”Org doodling’Let’s Doodle

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Discuss with your partner (5 mins]

To what degree do the people in your picture agree on what the problem is?

What can you say about what’s causing the problem, and what’s

causing it to stick?

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Unseen structures

Strange behavior

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

I promised to create a testing dashboard, but it’s

gonna have to wait

tid

energi

Visible structures

Understood behavior

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Prio number one now, is to work on the

backlog.

Tight deadline = no slack

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

A conscious way of thinking about the structures affecting us

Systems thinking

Visible structures

Thinking about structures

Understood behavior

Thinking

Systems

Behavior

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

The way we think …

… causes us to create certain structures …

… that has a certain kind of influence on us

1300 1600 1900

Age of machines

Age of systems

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Middle Ages Renaissance

Environment

System

Part

Part

Part

Part

Part

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SESYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

The performance of a system is not the sum of its parts, it is

the product of their interactions.

The essential parts

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SESYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Improving the parts individually does often not lead to an improvement of

the whole

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SESYSTEMTÄNKANDE FÖR OSS ANDRA @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

We need to focus on the interactions (not just the actions)

of the parts of the system.

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

Discuss with your partner (5 mins]

Which interactions might hold the key to ”unsticking” your problem?

What new questions or insights about your ”mess” do you have now?

Try to see more of the system

Build your understanding of the system

Tweak the system, not just

the parts

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

It should be easier to do what’s right

Start simple, but involve more people: Draw, doodle, think

together

Why are we getting the results we’re getting?

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR THE REST OF US @TOFO | CITERUS.SE | TOBIASFORS.SE

”It’s not so much about systems, but how to use yourself in the system”– Edie Seashore

@TOFO CITERUS.SE

TOBIASFORS.SEWant to learn more? Read something by Russell Ackoff or Gerald M. (Jerry) Weinberg