Sutton 2014 SYMP Integrating 21st Century Skills Across the Curriculum V4-R1

Integrating 21st Century Skills Across the Curriculum

Michael J.D. Sutton, PhDAssociate Professor

Department of ManagementBill and Vieve Gore School of BusinessWestminster College, Salt Lake City, UT

Our Educational DNA in Transformation 3

Agenda1) Leading Questions2) Anticipating Workforce

Ready Students3) 70-20-10 Learning

Model4) Looking Beyond Hard

Skills to Soft Skills5) Priority Soft Skills for

Workforce Readiness

6) Teaching Problem-based Soft Skills

7) Integrating Soft Skills and Competencies:

Feedback Reflection

8) Recommendations for Consideration

9) Final Thoughts—Future of Work

Leading Questions [1]

1. Can you balance soft and hard skills in an educational program for a Global Workforce?

2. Why are soft skills relevant? Why does it matter? How do we focus on soft skills?

3. How can you establish a collaborative student-centric environment?

Leading Questions [2]

5. Should you engage employers and other stakeholders in curriculum development?

6. What should be the role of faculty in building capacity for coaching and mentoring students?

7. Does Gamification represent a new role in learning strategies for courses?

Can Higher Education Integrate Soft Skills and Competencies?

• Competency-based and Project-based curriculum is our Educational DNA

re(think)

re(imagine)

re(invent)

Westminster College Tried to Anticipate Changes that Would Create Workforce Ready Students

1. Increase skills and competencies directly applicable to the workplace

2. Increase retention3. Increase graduation rates4. Construct high-quality relationships between faculty and

learners5. Increase capability to directly assess learning6. Increase visibility in the community, region, and nation as a

thought leader in education

What Keeps Business Leaders Up at Night?

• “Executives today are up against some wicked problems, and [their personnel] are expected to make sound judgments.”

Major Finding Identified in our Study: 70-20-10 Learning Model

Critical Recommendation: Educate Learners in Soft Skills & Competencies

• Skills and competencies demonstrate proof-of-achievement in workforce readiness

We Had to Look Beyond Hard Skills

We Acquired Insight from Focus Groups

• 40 executives, alumni, and business people were invited to work with us

• Business leaders identified the top skills required for their global workplace

• Identified skills were triangulated with other business sources through a survey

• What did we find? What was important?

• “Increased pressure to make complex decisions at the speed of light, while simultaneously considering […the] impact on the people and the organization.” [6]

Soft Skills—What Do They Include? [1]

• emotional intelligence – self-esteem– self-regard– self-confidence– self-discipline– self-motivation– assertiveness– adaptability– empathetic

• emotional regulation• passion• rigor• organization• personal branding/

self-image• sociability/social

awareness

Soft Skills—What Do They Include? [2]

• business etiquette & manners

• conflict resolution• creativity• innovation• negotiation• persuasion• systems thinking skills

• critical thinking and analysis

• problem-solving & decision-making skills

• interpersonal/ communications skills

• collaboration skills

The Buzz can be Depressing

• “Students are not workforce ready… “Students … learned in school how to reason, problem-solve, and analyze, etc. more by accident than design.”

• We need to teach students how to think, not how to take multiple choice questions and listen to lectures.”

Prioritize Soft Skills to demonstrate workforce readiness

1) Critical thinking & analysis2) Problem-solving and decision-making skills3) Interpersonal/communications skills4) Collaboration skills5) Systems thinking skills

• “Technology continues to progress at warp speed and the skills …[that] leaders [and workers] needed in the past are no longer enough.” [8]

Critical Thinking & Analysis

Teaching Problem-Based Critical Thinking & Analysis [1]

[13][14]

Assessing Critical Thinking & Analysis • Foundation for Critical Thinking

• “Increased pressure to understand & integrate technology advances” [5]

Problem-solving & Decision-making

Problem-solving vs. Decision-making

Puzzle Problems/Decisions• Silent Towers • Patterns

[24][25]

Well-structured Problems/Decisions

Ill-structured Problems/Decisions

• “Relationships are the critical success factor for growing business” [8]

Interpersonal/Communications Skills [1]

Interpersonal/Communications Skills [2]

Teaching Problem-based Interpersonal/Communication Skills

• “Increased pressure to understand the global marketplace” [6]

Collaboration Skills

Collaboration Skills Framework

Leadership Followship

TeamshipCommunity-

Collaboration

Teaching Problem-based Collaboration Skills

Feedback

Reflection

Can Higher Education Integrate the Competencies Employers Require?

What is the Business Value Proposition of rewiring our students’ Educational DNA incrementally through competencies and projects

re(think)

re(imagine)

re(invent)

How Can We Positively Impact Learner Behavior?

Wrap Up Recommendations [1]

1. Experiment incrementally

2. Practice balancing soft and hard skills assessment

3. Build capacity for coaching and mentoring learners

4. Consider Gamification

Wrap Up Recommendations [2]

5. Engage employers and other stakeholders

6. Integrate Personal Reflection Journaling

7. Establish a Collaborative Community of Inquiry

8. Construct exercises that promote autonomy, mastery, and purpose

Future Work Skills – 2020 (IFTF)

Contact Information• Emails:

– msutton@westminstercollege.edu– michaeljdsutton@gmail.com

• LinkedIn:– www.linkedin.com/in/michaeljdsutton/

• Blog:– http://www.michaeljdsutton.net

• Telephone:– Office: 801-832-2563– Mobile: 801-910-3739

• No part of this presentation (document) may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Dr. Michael JD Sutton.

• These PowerPoint Presentation Slides were made available exclusively to USA Funds and attendees at the 2014 USA Funds Symposium, Giving Your Students an Edge in the Global Workforce, Feb. 24-27, 2014, Scottsdale, AZ.

• Under copyright law, Dr. Sutton is granting you fair use of a copy of this document for your personal and institutional files.

Intellectual Property Statement (2)• Under no circumstances may portions of this material be used for, or

incorporated into, your own reports, presentations, workshops or seminars without obtaining written permission from Dr. Michael JD Sutton.

• Historically, Dr. Sutton has not withheld consent to incorporate or use specific portions of this material to a reasonable requester. Dr. Sutton only asks that the following conditions be met, in addition to receiving his written permission:– 1) appropriate attribution on the presentation slide or report, i.e., “Sutton, M.J.D.

(2014). Integrating 21st Century Skills Across the Curriculum,” 2014 USA Funds Symposium, Giving Your Students an Edge in the Global Workforce, Feb. 24-27, 2014, Scottsdale, AZ, and,

– 2) you commit to purchase one “Cafe Latte” at the local Starbucks or other well attired coffee establishment for Dr. Sutton, when you meet him next.

http://www.simplerwork.com/)• [2]

http://www.thebsfproject.info/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=40:the-design-thinking-process&Itemid=62

• [3] http://deakinprime.com/services/design/creating-learning-impact/• [4] http://www.ltseducation.com/community_education.php• [5]

http://www.novaconnection.com/blog/leadership-development-hard-case-soft-skills.html

• [6] 2011/2012 Trends in Executive Development: A Benchmark Report by EDA & Pearson Talent Lens (http://www.janjonesworldwide.com/images/Mattone_Trends-Report-2011.pdf )

Credits for Graphics & Photos [2]• [7] http://www.nature.com/ni/journal/v11/n8/covers/index.html• [8] 2011/2012 Trends in Executive Development: A Benchmark Report by EDA &

Pearson Talent Lens (http://www.janjonesworldwide.com/images/Mattone_Trends-Report-2011.pdf)

• [9] http://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/e-co-at-the-american-university-museum/2011/06/07/AG3b2ENH_gallery.html

• [10] http://www.stayoutofschool.com• [11] http://rosspw.com/this-i-believe-design/• [12] http://e-volvedliving.com/living/2010/08/bike-repair-zen/• [13] http://

www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2134112/Heart-Attack-Grill-Burger-bar-strikes-diner-wheeled-unconscious.html

Credits for Graphics & Photos [3]• [14]

http://weaselzippers.us/141353-indiana-jury-convicts-two-democratic-operatives-of-election-fraud-illegally-placing-obama-and-hillary-clinton-on-2008-primary-ballot/

• [15] http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-01-23/sat-tip-identifying-tone-in-critical-reading-passages

• [16] http://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/reader/3795?e=wrench_1.0-ch04

• [17] http://emedia.rmit.edu.au/learninglab/content/writing• [18]

http://www.cnn.com/2008/LIVING/wayoflife/08/08/aa.car.dealer.sales.tricks/index.html?iref=newssearch

Credits for Graphics & Photos [4]• [19]

http://www.criticalthinking.org/pages/international-critical-thinking-basic-concepts-amp-understan/782

• [20] http://www.criticalthinking.org/store/products/critical-thinking-tools-for-taking-charge-of-your-learning-amp-your-life-2nd-edition/143?P=products&ItemID=143&catalogID=214&cateID=132

• [21] http://gcxmag.com/2013/06/born-global/• [22]

http://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/reader/5#carpenter-ch11_s01

• [23] http://www.decision-making-solutions.com/problem_solving_decision_making.html

• [24] http://www.wikihow.com/Build-a-Big-LEGO-Tower• [25] with permission from Cliff Higbee

Credits for Graphics & Photos [5]• [26] http://www.hrdqstore.com• [27] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia• [28]

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-07-07/the-columbia-disaster/2785714• [29] http://www.onestopenglish.com/skills• [30] http://www.skillsyouneed.com• [31]

http://licensing4profits.com/licensing-intellectual-property-in-a-global-marketplace/

• [32] http://www.cshisc.com.au/develop/quality-case-studies/workforce-innovation-projects/collaboration-and-partnership-project/

Credits for Graphics & Photos [6]

http://www.post-gazette.com/ae/movie-reviews/2013/11/01/Impressive-fight-scenes-give-Man-of-Tai-Chi-its-energy/stories/201311010056)

• [37] http://www.iftf.org/uploads/media/IFTF_FutureWorkSkillsSummary_01.gif

Sutton 2014 SYMP Integrating 21st Century Skills Across the Curriculum V4-R1

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