Solid State Theory (SS2020) · §4.1 Drude theory • Direct-current (DC) conductivity: §4.1 Drude...

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Transcript of Solid State Theory (SS2020) · §4.1 Drude theory • Direct-current (DC) conductivity: §4.1 Drude...

Hong-Hao Tu (ITP, TU Dresden)

Solid State Theory (SS2020)

Email: hong-hao.tu@tu-dresden.deZoom: tuhonghao@gmail.com

SFB 1143

Lecture 14: Classical electron transport theory

June 10th, 2020

§4.1 Drude theory

• Q: How does the solid react in the presence of external perturbations?

§4.1 Drude theory

• Q: How does the solid react in the presence of external perturbations?

• Direct-current (DC) conductivity:

§4.1 Drude theory

• Direct-current (DC) conductivity:

§4.1 Drude theory

• Direct-current (DC) conductivity:

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

• Equation of motion (E.O.M.):

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

classical EOM under the relaxation time assumption

If 𝑓 𝑡 = 0, Ԧ𝑝 𝑡 = Ԧ𝑝0𝑒−𝑡/𝜏.

§4.1 Drude theory

• Hall effect:

§4.1 Drude theory

• Hall effect:

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory

Positively charged “holes” as carriers (quantum theory needed)

§4.1 Drude theory

• Alternating-current (AC) conductivity:

§4.1 Drude theory

• Alternating-current (AC) conductivity:

§4.1 Drude theory

§4.1 Drude theory