Post on 20-Apr-2020
SÜLEYMAN DEMIREL UNIVERSITY
Research and Application Centre for Renewable Energy Resources
(YEKARUM)
32260, Isparta/TURKEY
March 2011
http://yekarum.sdu.edu.tr
SEMINAR - March 21, 2011
Seminar by Prof. Dr. Andreas Hornung, Aston University, Director of European Bioenergy Research
Institute (EBRI). The topics were
Bioenergy Solutions
Hydrogen from Biomass
Evaluation of Kinetics
Ongoing Projects
SEMINAR - March 22, 2011
Seminar by YEKARUM
The Topics Presenter
YEKARUM Projects Asst. Prof. Dr. İbrahim ÜÇGÜL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Photovoltaic, Solar Projects, Doctoral Study Dr. Ramazan ŞENOL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Solar Energy in Turkey Dr. Gökçen AKGÜL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Fluent Analysis-Doctoral Study Ph. D. Student Melik Ziya Yakut
Fuel cell-BAP Project Ph. D. Student Filiz Güney M. Sc. Student Çiler Çakır
Renewable Energy Supported Cooling Ph. D. Student Gamze Yakut
Yekarum Projects
Sola
r En
erg
y Solar Chimney The prototype of the system producing electricity by a solar chimney at Isparta conditions was developed.
Clean Energy House Electrical energy requirement of Clean Energy House was provided by PV system.
Solar Tracking Two-axes solar tracking system was developed and applied to a PV panel system.
Solar Cooling In YEKARUM, renewable assisted ejector cooling system was developed.
Solar Collectors In YEKARUM, two different collectors were developed.
PV Lightening PV supported LED lightening systems applied at different places of SDU campus.
Bio
gas
Biogas Plant Middle- (mesophilic ≈ 35 °C) and high-temperature (thermophilic ≈ 55 °C) Technologies were investigated.
Fue
l Ce
ll
Polyimide Membrane Synthesis Synthesis studies are being done.
Bio
mas
s Pyrolysis Projects
CFD
ANSYS Fluent Injection Molding Nozzle Simulation
WORKSHOP - March 23, 2011
The Topics of Workshop Presenter
Energy Sources of Turkey Asst. Prof. Dr. İbrahim ÜÇGÜL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Biomass Energy in Turkey Dr. Gökçen AKGÜL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Solar Energy in Turkey Dr. Ramazan ŞENOL (SDU-YEKARUM)
Thermodynamic Analysis Of Stirling Power System Operating Solar Dish
M.Sc. Student Salih LAKA (Technology Faculty)
Biomass Potential of Isparta Adnan YILMAZTÜRK (Regional Forestry Directorate-Isparta)
Biomass Studies at SDU Asst. Prof. Dr. Mehmet EKER Asst. Prof. Dr. Nevzat GÜRLEVİK
Biomass Studies at SDU Ass. Prof. Dr. Halil Turgut ŞAHİN
Energy Sources of Turkey
The installed power production was 41,806 MW (Hydro- 33%, thermo- 66%) in 2008
The installed power consumption was 198 TWh in 2008
Production (GWh)
Share in Production (%)
Natural Gas 92.821 48,56%
Lignite 38.289 20,03%
Hydroelectric 35.779 18,72%
Imported coal 11.771 6,16%
Fuel oil 7.582 3,97%
Anthracite 3.137 1,64%
Naphtha 633 0,33%
LPG 479 0,25%
Wind 358 0,19%
Geothermal 158 0,08%
Others 106 0,06%
Biogas 42 0,02%
Diesel 8 0,00%
Total 191.163 100,01%
Local Energy Sources
Source: Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, 2010
0
2000
4000
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00
TO
E
Biomass Energy in Turkey
Solar Energy in Turkey
Biomass Potential of Isparta
Domestic waste 50 000 ton/a
Vegetable waste 268 000 ton/a
Fruit waste 190 000 ton/a
Waste water 15 million m3/a
Animal waste ~1 million ton/a
Rose residues 1550 ton/a
Forest waste and residues 1.5 million ton/a
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40
60
80
100
120
140
Annual crops Perennialcrops
Forestresidues
Residuesfrom agro-
industry
Residuesfrom wood
indutry
Animalwastes
Other Total
Annual Potantial/Mt
Energy Value/Mtoe
Biomass Potential of Turkey
Biomass Studies at SDU
Harvesting of Forest Biomass Project supported by
TUBITAK (Turkish Scientific and Technological Research Council)
Project Title: Investigation on supply possibilities of logging residues in forestry
COST Action FP0902
Development and harmonization of new operational research and assessment procedures for
sustainable forest biomass supply
Faculty of Forestry, Forest Engineering Department
Isparta Regional Directorate of Forestry
5,1%
14,9% 9,7%
70,3%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
needle branch stembark stemwood totalaboveground
Bio
mas
s (t
on
/ha)
Distribution of biomass in a 16 year old Pinus taeda plantation (Jorgensen ad Wells 1975)
Visiting of University and Isparta
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40
50
60
70
80
needle branch stembark stemwood
Bio
mas
s an
d n
utr
ien
t p
arti
tio
nin
g (%
) Distribution of biomass and nutrients in a 16 year old Pinus taeda
plantation (Jorgensen ad Wells 1975)
biomas
N
P
K