Selling for the Lean Startup

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Presented by Scott Sambucci, SalesQualia. About the Workshop: To test an MVP, you need customers. And Customer Development means you need to know the a few basic sales skills. This workshop focuses on understanding the customer pain (Customer Discovery) and then showing them you can solve it (Customer Validation). This 3 hour activity-based workshop began with effective methods for finding potential customers (salespeople call this "prospecting"), then what to say and how to say it to your potential customers (a.k.a "making sales calls"). These first customers enable you to validate your product idea and build your business model. By employing a few simple principles and developing a structure for your Customer Discovery calls, you'll accelerate your learning. Work smarter, not harder. Skills covered: - How to research referrals before you call them; - How to identify new potential customers; - How to maximize your time at conferences & industry events. The last part of the workshop discussed "Sales Mapping" - a technique to plan and prepare for any Customer Development conversation. - Convert your potential customers into paying customers; - Reduce sales call anxiety; - Focus on your product development and learning. This workshop was organized and hosed by the Lean Startup Circle Meetup Group on 3/03/13: http://sanfrancisco.leanstartupcircle.com/events/102632652/

Transcript of Selling for the Lean Startup

+

Selling for the Lean StartupScott Sambucci | SalesQualiawww.salesqualia.com

Lean Startup Circle2013-03-05

+Workshop Assumptions

You think know your customer segment (for now)

You think know your business model (for now)

You are not pivoting (right now)

You are doing sales calls, not customer discovery calls

+Your Goal

Develop a predictable, replicable, scalable sales framework that you

can scale and manage. 

+What we’ll cover today

Developing a Lean Sales ProcessBuild, Measure, LearnValue StatementsCustomer Personas

Measuring Your Sales ProcessEnterprise SellingAARRR

ProspectingFinding, Researching, CallingConferences

+About Me

@salesqualia | www.salesqualia.com415-596-0804 | scott@salesqualia.com

+

Frameworks:The Plan

+The Mathematics of Love

Solving Problems > Building Products

+

SALESPROCES

S

Build. Measure. Learn your Sales Process.

+It’s not you. It’s me.

Product Problem

Market Problem

Sales Problem

+Ash Maurya – “Running Lean”

1. Document Plan A

2. Identify Risk

3. Test Your Plan

Source: “Running Lean”

+Why do people buy?

1. Increase revenue

2. Reduce costs

3. Increase efficiency

4. Reduce Risk

+ “What job are your customers hiring you to do?”

-Clayton Christensen

Frame your product in terms of the customer’s problem, not your solution.

[EXERCISE]

+ EXERCISE

Write your Value Statement for your product or service.

Hint: Remember the four (4) reasons people buy.

[5 minutes]

+

People:Living

organisms that buy your stuff

+Buyer Types

USER BUYER

ECONOMIC BUYER

TECHNICAL BUYER

CHAMPION

+Personas Case Study:

https://www.facebook.com/pages/Katzkin-Leather/118280084893986?sk=app_403359706360567

Who are the Buyers for a Wildfire sales rep?

+Personas Case Study

CMO “I’m interested in any tools that will increase our ROI.”

Director of Marketing “Social Media should support us at conferences and drive

traffic to our website.”

Director of Social Media

“Are you tell me I can’t do my job?”

VP of Sales “Yes! Our sales reps can certainly handle and close

more leads!”

VP of Product “The sales people suck. The product sells itself.”

CEO “I just set my my website on The Facebook. What’s the

Twitter?”

+

Personas enable us to identify the purchasing motivation for each buyer

[EXERCISE]

+EXERCISE

Use a current sales situation & your points of contact

Draw a 2-column grid, then list your Buyer Types.

Buyer Type (Persona) | Name of Person

Write down each person’s motivation to purchase your product.

How does your Value Statement change for each person?

[10 minutes]

+

The Rules of Enterprise Selling

+Random Rules to Enterprise Selling The sale always takes longer

than you think it should and the prospect tells you it will.

There is always more than one decision-maker.

The decision-maker that counts the most is generally invisible to you.

Assume 1 month per $10,000

+Sales Conversions per Revenue

Revenue per year# of sales

conversations$1-10 1

$10-100 2$100-1000 4

$1000-10,000 8$10,000-100,000 16

$100,000-$1,000,000 32$1,000,000-$10,000,000 64

$10,000,000-$100,000,000 132

+Stages of the [Enterprise] Sale

1. Needs Analysis

Your Value Statement & Initial

question

3. Resolution of Concerns

”Show the team”/ Objections

2. Evaluation of Options

Product Demo

4. Implementation

Decision/Contract

[EXERCISE}Source: “Major Account Sales Strategy” by Neil Rackham

Scott Sambucci

+Committees

Hey Scott,

Received this email from Damien at The Presidio last night. This basically confirms what you were talking about yesterday; let me know what kind of a response you believe I should get back to him with.

Thanks,-----

---------- Forwarded message ----------From: ______Date: Thu, Feb 28, 2013 at 6:07 PMSubject: RE: _____follow upTo: ________

Hi ----, Thanks for stopping by. As mentioned we don’t have a budget to work with at the moment. That might change by summertime. Please give me a buzz then! Thanks~ -----

+EXERCISE

Draw a 3-column grid.

Label four (4) stages to the sale.

Stage of the Sale | Opp Name | How do you know?

Think about 2-3 sales opportunities you are working right now.

Place each opportunity into the correct stage.

How do you know? (Hint: Remember the Buyer Personas Exercise)

[10 minutes]

+

ProspectingResearching

FindingCalling

+Prospecting is coding

Need to do it consistently for long, focused stretches. 

And you need to do it. Code won't improve itself and neither will your sales channel.

Build. Measure. Learn.

Work smarter, not harder.

Source: “The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Customer Development”

+Cold Calls are dead. New Calls are necessary.

Find a handle. Add value. Customize your message. (Remember our Value Statement exercise)

Look for Groups and Titles that match your economic buyer & user buyer. (i.e. Analyst, VP, Managing Director, Director of

Marketing, VP of Sales, CFO, CTO)

The “Predictable Revenue” approach (Aaron Ross)

Structure your calls: Confirm. Ask. Explore.

[EXERCISE]

+EXERCISE

Draw three (3) columns on a sheet of paper

Confirm | Ask | Explore

Develop 2-3 questions for each of these three areas for your next planned sales call with a current or target prospect.

[10 minutes]

+

Measurement

+Funnel Stages

Source: “The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Customer Development”

+Remember: Stages of the [Enterprise] Sale

1. Needs Analysis

2. Evaluation of Options

3. Resolution of Concerns

4. Implementation

+Dave McClure AARRR

Source: “The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Customer Development”

+Case Study Registrations : New Accounts

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+Registrations : Net New Accounts

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+Registrations : Net New Accounts (including Jan ’09)

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[go to spreadsheet]

+Measure Twice, Cut Three Times

Conversion rates

Sending sample personalized reports no additional conversion, it just wasted 20 minutes per prospect

Long emails describing the product didn’t work Keep emails short.

Better Questions Situational & Needs Analysis “What brought you to our site?”

Smarter Research on Leads Look for agents updating websites

+Measurement: Case Study

63 inbound leads sent an email 23 conversations 2 demos -> 2 proposals.

What about the other 40 that you didn’t hear from?

What about the 21 that didn’t convert to demo? THEY saw a match based on your initial

communication, then THEY decided it wasn’t a fit?

Categorize the failed conversions and look for trends – wrong fit, wrong person, price, have a system.

Categorize your objections

[EXERCISE]

+EXERCISE

Write an email to an inbound lead designed to create a specific action or advance.

(HINT: Include permission to call that person at a specified time.)

[10 minutes]

+

Prospecting:Go Forth &

Multiply

+

+Value Statement

“We’ve developed a mortgage risk indicator that can predict defaults in performing mortgages assets with a 75% accuracy rate. For a typical non-agency RMBS, that equates to more than a $500,000 differential over the life of the security.”

+ “Hi Neil. This is Scott Sambucci with

CoreLogic. I saw that you were a member of the RMBS group on LinkedIn and thought you’d be a good person to call.”

“Are you primarily trading non-agency RMBS?” (Confirm)

“How are you evaluating potential defaults of currently performing assets in your securities?” (Ask)

[Value Statement] (Explore)

+Stop calling people

Cap yourself at 2 VMs, then push to drip campaigns

If they're not returning your call, the prospect is: Not interested You're using the wrong medium They are really busy, in which case they are

an ideal candidate for your product… Your Value Statement needs work

+Prospect Call Framework

For Every Call…1. Value Statement2. Prepare Your Voicemail Message3. Industry Topics• Recent news article• Upcoming or recent Conference• Press Release about their company

+EXERCISE

Locate a target candidate

1. Develop a Value Statement for THAT person

2. Script a Voicemail

3. Locate three (3) “Go-to” topics for the conversation

[15 minutes]

+Find Your Inbound Leads

Huh?

Remember: No one cares about you.

+

Add value, add value, add value

Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add

“I saw this article on HousingWire. What do

you think about...?” 

+EXERCISE

• Find two (2) places where you can contribute to your industry’s conversation.

• Outline two (2) topics that you can write about by Friday.

[10 minutes]

+

Prospecting@Conference

s

+ Pre-Conference

Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add

+Pre-Conference Use the conference agenda to find speakers.

Add value, add value, add value.

Set up meetings before the conference

Set meetings first before you buy a plane ticket. My rule is 3 meetings/day

Offer to volunteer in exchange for a badge

Make a friend with someone who can get you attendance list Marketing agencies, sponsors, big

customers

+The email text(~1000 sent , ~60 replies)

Just a quick check in to see if you're attending next week's ASF conference in Orlando. I'll be there with our Market Analytics team (booth and all!) from Sun-Wed. We've got some very cool new applications launching soon - would love to give you a sneak preview.

If you are, shoot me a quick reply so we can get together - - coffee, meeting before/after sessions - whatever works. (I know these conferences don't always line up with your day-to-day work, but figured it's always good to ask.)

Many thanks - looking forward to your reply.

- Scott

[spreadsheet]

Pre-Conference

Pre-Conference

+ At the Conference

Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add

At the Conference

At the Conference

+

http://www.imn.org/main/news.cfm

+

Don’t Sell. Discover.

At the Conference

At the Conference

+At the Conference

Set day/time block goals & objectives

Twitter

Blog & Post about speakers

Discover, don’t sell

No Demos

Stick & move

+ Post-Conference

Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add

+Post-Conference

"I was at Dreamforce last week and saw a really interesting presentation that think you'd be interested in…”

Add value, add value, add value.

+EXERCISE

• Identify two (2) industry conferences in the next six months

• Find the speaker & attendee list

• Find the conference organizer and schedule a time to contact them directly.

[15 minutes]

+

Free Book(Because that’s how I roll)

+Find Me

Scott Sambucci| SalesQualia

@salesqualia | www.salesqualia.com

www.youtube.com/salesqualia

www.quora.com/scott-sambucci-salesqualia

415-596-0804 | scott@salesqualia.com