Remediation and Risk Management of Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination … ·...

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Remediation and Risk Management of Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination in Freshwater Sediments

BC PerspectiveRemTech – October 20th, 2011

2 1-Nov-11

Outline

Site OverviewCollapsed AreaInvestigationRemediationRisk Assessment Risk ManagementConclusions

Site Overview

3 1-Nov-11

Site Overview

4 1-Nov-11

Site Overview

5 1-Nov-11

1938

1963

2010

Site Overview

6 1-Nov-11

Collapsed Area

7 1-Nov-11

Investigation

8 1-Nov-11

Collapsed wharf

View from under the wharfPartially buried metal debris piles

9 1-Nov-11

So….

Because of the debris, APEC 4 was carried forward as an AEC.

“Let’s remove the metal mounds so there is better habitat in the Fraser River…”

Remediation

10 1-Nov-11

Intact metal debris pilePile removed Oil released when piles were removed

11 1-Nov-11

How do we know when we can stop sediment remediation?

Risk Assessment

12 1-Nov-11

Risk Assessment

Benchmarks

Habitat

Physical-chemical properties

Toxicity Testing

13 1-Nov-11

Risk Assessment

14 1-Nov-11

10-day14-day

Risk Assessment

H.azteca– % survival: no significant effects

Chironomids– % survival and growth: no significant effects

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Risk Assessment

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½ MDL

Control 1

20% Effects Level

50% Effects Level

Control 2

Toxicity Test Results – Growth of H. azteca

20% Effects Level

Risk Management

Lines of Evidence– Habitat– Physico-chemical properties– Toxicity testing

Considerations– Erosional and depositional– River flow– Artesian groundwater

Mitigation– Cap design

17 1-Nov-11

Conclusions

18 1-Nov-11

Before

February, 2010

After

August, 2011

Acknowledgements

19 1-Nov-11