Post on 20-Jan-2018
description
Rapid FireRapid Fire
Power Point ReviewPower Point Review
First elected representative First elected representative body in the colonies?body in the colonies?
Virginia House of Virginia House of BurgessesBurgesses
Social Contract signed Social Contract signed by Pilgrims by Pilgrims
Mayflower Compact…Mayflower Compact…
First written set of laws First written set of laws in coloniesin colonies
Fundamental Orders Fundamental Orders of Connecticutof Connecticut
All three of the above All three of the above are examples of ?are examples of ?
Self or Representative Self or Representative GovernmentGovernment
Conflict over who rules Conflict over who rules the Ohio River Valley in the Ohio River Valley in 17541754
French and Indian French and Indian War…War…
Who fought in this war?Who fought in this war?
Great Britain against Great Britain against the French…the French…
““No Taxation Without No Taxation Without Representation” lead to..Representation” lead to..
American RevolutionAmerican Revolution
British Impressments of British Impressments of American Sailors leads American Sailors leads to___?to___?
War of 1812War of 1812
U.S. fights against U.S. fights against Mexico over Texas Mexico over Texas border disputeborder dispute
Mexican WarMexican War
Arguments over slavery Arguments over slavery and states rights lead and states rights lead to?to?
Civil WarCivil War
Jamestown, Virginia Jamestown, Virginia settledsettled
1607…1607…
Declaration of Declaration of Independence signedIndependence signed
July 4, 1776July 4, 1776
Constitution ConventionConstitution Convention
1787…1787…
Louisiana PurchaseLouisiana Purchase
1803…1803…
Civil WarCivil War
1861-18651861-1865
Tobacco, Rum, Tobacco, Rum, Molasses, SlavesMolasses, Slaves
Products of the Products of the Triangular Trade…Triangular Trade…
Old English document Old English document that gave us idea that that gave us idea that people had rightspeople had rights
Magna Carta…Magna Carta…
Early colonial cities Early colonial cities located by ______.located by ______.
Rivers and Harbors, Rivers and Harbors, ease of Transportationease of Transportation
Benjamin Franklin’s Benjamin Franklin’s plan to organize and plan to organize and unite coloniesunite colonies
Albany Plan of Union…Albany Plan of Union…
Peace Treaty that ended Peace Treaty that ended French and Indian WarFrench and Indian War
Treaty of Paris, 1763Treaty of Paris, 1763
Founder of the Founder of the “Sons of Liberty”“Sons of Liberty”
Samuel AdamsSamuel Adams
Examples of English Examples of English TaxationTaxation
Sugar Act, Tea Act, Sugar Act, Tea Act, Stamp Act, etc.Stamp Act, etc.
Redcoats shoot 5 Redcoats shoot 5 Boston citizensBoston citizens
Boston Massacre…Boston Massacre…
Last attempt at peace Last attempt at peace with King George IIIwith King George III
Olive Branch PetitionOlive Branch Petition
““Shot heard round the Shot heard round the world”world”
Lexington / ConcordLexington / Concord
First major battle of First major battle of American RevolutionAmerican Revolution
Battle of Bunker HillBattle of Bunker Hill
Turning point battle of Turning point battle of American RevolutionAmerican Revolution
Battle of SaratogaBattle of Saratoga
Cornwallis and British Cornwallis and British surrender at _______.surrender at _______.
YorktownYorktown
Peace treaty that ended Peace treaty that ended the American Revolutionthe American Revolution
Treaty of Paris, 1783Treaty of Paris, 1783
Convinced France to Convinced France to join Americans in the join Americans in the American RevolutionAmerican Revolution
Benjamin FranklinBenjamin Franklin
English King during English King during the American the American RevolutionRevolution
King George IIIKing George III
Letter to King George Letter to King George informing him of informing him of American LibertyAmerican Liberty
Declaration of Declaration of IndependenceIndependence
Rights that no man Rights that no man can take awaycan take away
Unalienable RightsUnalienable Rights
What are 3 unalienable What are 3 unalienable rights listed in the rights listed in the Declaration of Declaration of Independence?Independence?
Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Life, Liberty, Pursuit of HappinessHappiness
Commander in Chief of Commander in Chief of the Continental Army the Continental Army and 1and 1stst President President
George WashingtonGeorge Washington
French aristocrat that French aristocrat that helped George helped George WashingtonWashington
Marquis de LafayetteMarquis de Lafayette
Author of “Common Author of “Common Sense” and “The Crisis”Sense” and “The Crisis”
Thomas PaineThomas Paine
Famous Navy captain Famous Navy captain during the American during the American RevolutionRevolution
John Paul JonesJohn Paul Jones
First try at a constitution, First try at a constitution, too weak and did not too weak and did not workwork
Articles of Articles of ConfederationConfederation
Big meeting to revise the Big meeting to revise the ArticlesArticles
Constitutional Constitutional Convention…Convention…
Big State Plan at Big State Plan at conventionconvention
Virginia PlanVirginia Plan
Small State Plan at Small State Plan at conventionconvention
New Jersey PlanNew Jersey Plan
The two Plans came The two Plans came together as ___?together as ___?
Great Compromise Great Compromise (Connecticut Plan)(Connecticut Plan)
Constitution that did Constitution that did workwork
The ConstitutionThe Constitution
Number of senatorsNumber of senators
2 per state2 per state
Number of Number of representativesrepresentatives
Based on state’s Based on state’s populationpopulation
Our 3 branches of Our 3 branches of governmentgovernment
Legislative, Legislative, Executive, JudicialExecutive, Judicial
All 3 have different jobAll 3 have different job
Separation of PowersSeparation of Powers
Legislative BranchLegislative Branch
Makes lawsMakes laws
Executive BranchExecutive Branch
Enforces lawsEnforces laws
Judicial BranchJudicial Branch
Interprets and decides Interprets and decides if laws are if laws are constitutionalconstitutional
Making sure that one Making sure that one branch doesn’t get too branch doesn’t get too powerfulpowerful
Checks and Checks and BalancesBalances
Concept that people Concept that people have authority over the have authority over the governmentgovernment
Popular SovereigntyPopular Sovereignty
Sharing of power Sharing of power between State and between State and Federal GovernmentFederal Government
FederalismFederalism
Changes in the Changes in the ConstitutionConstitution
AmendmentsAmendments
First 10 AmendmentsFirst 10 Amendments
Bill of RightsBill of Rights
Purpose of the Purpose of the Bill of RightsBill of Rights
Protect individual Protect individual freedomsfreedoms
Our government or a Our government or a representative representative government is called?government is called?
DemocracyDemocracy
Government by a royal Government by a royal familyfamily
MonarchyMonarchy
Government by a Government by a small groupsmall group
OligarchyOligarchy
Government by a few Government by a few rich peoplerich people
AristocracyAristocracy
Government by 1 person Government by 1 person who is not royalwho is not royal
DictatorshipDictatorship
FederalistsFederalists
Believed in strong Believed in strong Federal / Central Federal / Central governmentgovernment
Anti-federalistsAnti-federalists
Believed in states rights Believed in states rights over over Federal / Central Federal / Central governmentgovernment
Difference between any Difference between any two political partiestwo political parties
How much power the How much power the Government should Government should havehave
Alexander HamiltonAlexander Hamilton
Created the Bank of Created the Bank of the United Statesthe United States
Articles written in Articles written in support of the support of the ConstitutionConstitution
Federalist PapersFederalist Papers
Federalists and Federalists and Democratic RepublicansDemocratic Republicans
First political partiesFirst political parties
Democratic Democratic Republican party Republican party eventually evolved intoeventually evolved into
Democratic PartyDemocratic Party
Famous Court Case over Famous Court Case over power of Supreme Court power of Supreme Court and “and “Judicial Review”Judicial Review”
Marbury vs. MadisonMarbury vs. Madison
Nation doubles in sizeNation doubles in size
Louisiana PurchaseLouisiana Purchase
Expedition set up to go Expedition set up to go and explore new landand explore new land
Lewis and Clark Lewis and Clark ExpeditionExpedition
Fabled all water route Fabled all water route through the Americasthrough the Americas
Northwest PassageNorthwest Passage
Laws that protect Laws that protect American interest and American interest and IndustryIndustry
Protective TariffsProtective Tariffs
Another name for Another name for TariffTariff
TaxTax
Andrew Jackson’s Andrew Jackson’s resettlement of Indiansresettlement of Indians
Indian Removal ActIndian Removal Actof 1830of 1830
Removal of the Removal of the Cherokee Nation was Cherokee Nation was called___?called___?
Trail of TearsTrail of Tears
Andrew Jackson’s Andrew Jackson’s fight against South fight against South CarolinaCarolina
Nullification CrisisNullification Crisis
Laws on how a territory Laws on how a territory becomes a state from becomes a state from the Northwest Territorythe Northwest Territory
Northwest OrdinanceNorthwest Ordinance
Belief that America Belief that America should spread from should spread from sea to seasea to sea
Manifest DestinyManifest Destiny
Interchangeable parts Interchangeable parts and the cotton ginand the cotton gin
Eli WhitneyEli Whitney
Changes in the way Changes in the way goods were producedgoods were produced
Industrial RevolutionIndustrial Revolution
Economy in the North Economy in the North was based onwas based on
Wage / Paid Wage / Paid labor - Manufacturinglabor - Manufacturing
Economy in the South Economy in the South was based onwas based on
Slave Labor - Slave Labor - AgricultureAgriculture
First railroad to cross First railroad to cross the countrythe country
Transcontinental Transcontinental RailroadRailroad
Document that ended Document that ended colonization of colonization of Western HemisphereWestern Hemisphere
Monroe DoctrineMonroe Doctrine
Who wrote the doctrine Who wrote the doctrine ending European ending European Colonization in the Colonization in the Western HemisphereWestern Hemisphere
James MonroeJames Monroe
1st President1st President
George WashingtonGeorge Washington
3rd President3rd President
Thomas JeffersonThomas Jefferson
44thth President President
James MadisonJames Madison
55thth President President
James MonroeJames Monroe
77thth President President
Andrew JacksonAndrew Jackson
1616thth President President
Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln
Reform movement that Reform movement that persuaded people to persuaded people to drink less alcoholdrink less alcohol
Temperance Temperance MovementMovement
Movement that set up Movement that set up public schools in public schools in AmericaAmerica
Education ReformEducation Reform
Inspired public school Inspired public school movement and movement and Education ReformEducation Reform
Horace MannHorace Mann
Movement to end Movement to end slaveryslavery
Abolition MovementAbolition Movement
Movement that Movement that persuaded the passage persuaded the passage of the 19of the 19thth Amendment Amendment
Women’s Suffrage Women’s Suffrage MovementMovement
Leaders in Women’s Leaders in Women’s Rights Movement Rights Movement
Elizabeth Cady Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Stanton and Lucretia MottMott
Convention that Convention that promoted Women’s promoted Women’s RightsRights
Seneca Falls Seneca Falls ConventionConvention(New York)(New York)
Missouri Compromise Missouri Compromise Compromise of 1850 Compromise of 1850 Kansas – Nebraska ActKansas – Nebraska Act
Examples of Examples of compromise between compromise between free and slave statesfree and slave states
Supreme Court rules Supreme Court rules that Slaves are property that Slaves are property of their ownersof their owners
Dred Scott DecisionDred Scott Decision
Abolitionist hung in Abolitionist hung in Virginia for raiding an Virginia for raiding an arsenal at Harpers Ferryarsenal at Harpers Ferry
John BrownJohn Brown
Pride in your Nation Pride in your Nation
Nationalism / Nationalism / PatriotismPatriotism
Pride in your State or Pride in your State or section of your countrysection of your country
SectionalismSectionalism
Famous speaker from Famous speaker from the South, favored the South, favored SecessionSecession
John C. CalhounJohn C. Calhoun
Famous speaker from Famous speaker from the West, the “Great the West, the “Great Compromiser”Compromiser”
Henry ClayHenry Clay
Famous speaker in Famous speaker in North, favored keeping North, favored keeping the Union togetherthe Union together
Daniel WebsterDaniel Webster
Escaped to freedom Escaped to freedom and helped abolition and helped abolition movementmovement
Frederick DouglassFrederick Douglass
Harriet Beecher Stowe Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote this book about wrote this book about the evils of slavery the evils of slavery
Uncle Tom’s CabinUncle Tom’s Cabin
Democratic Party Splits Democratic Party Splits from Republicans before from Republicans before 1860 Election1860 Election
Leading to Abraham Leading to Abraham Lincoln’ election to Lincoln’ election to President (Republican) President (Republican)
President of Confederate President of Confederate States States of Americaof America
Jefferson DavisJefferson Davis
President of the UnionPresident of the Union
Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln
Railroads, population, Railroads, population, factories located factories located
Northern StatesNorthern States
Plantations, Plantations, Agriculture, SlavesAgriculture, Slaves
Southern StatesSouthern States
South Carolina South Carolina bombards to begin the bombards to begin the Civil WarCivil War
Fort SumterFort Sumter
11stst Major battle of Civil Major battle of Civil WarWar
11stst Battle of Battle ofBull Run / ManassasBull Run / Manassas
Deadliest Battle in the Deadliest Battle in the Civil WarCivil War
AntietamAntietam
Turning point battle for Turning point battle for the Norththe North
Battle of GettysburgBattle of Gettysburg
Lincoln makes speech Lincoln makes speech at battle siteat battle site
Gettysburg AddressGettysburg Address
Battle over control of Battle over control of the Mississippi to split the Mississippi to split the Souththe South
Battle of VicksburgBattle of Vicksburg
Robert E. Lee Robert E. Lee SurrendersSurrenders
Appomattox Appomattox CourthouseCourthouse
Famous General for the Famous General for the North and later PresidentNorth and later President
Ulysses S. GrantUlysses S. Grant
Famous General for Famous General for the Souththe South
Robert E. LeeRobert E. Lee
Lincoln freed the Lincoln freed the slaves in the South slaves in the South 18631863
Emancipation Emancipation ProclamationProclamation
Rebuilding the South Rebuilding the South after the Civil Warafter the Civil War
ReconstructionReconstruction
Amendment that Amendment that outlawed slavery 1865outlawed slavery 1865
1313thth Amendment Amendment
Amendment that made Amendment that made former slaves citizensformer slaves citizens18681868
1414thth Amendment Amendment
Amendment that gave Amendment that gave black males the right black males the right to voteto vote
1515thth Amendment Amendment