Post on 06-Aug-2020
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
154
BBIIBBLLIIOOGGRRAAPPHHYY
Abdou, H.M (2011) Comparative antioxidant activity study of some edible plants used
spices in Egypt, Journal of American science, 7(1),1118-1122.
Adelmann, G.A (2010) Cardiovascular medicine, Cardiology Essentials in Clinical
Practice, 1st Edition Springer London Ltd ,PP-158.
Ahuja, S. and Rasmussen, H. T (2007) HPLC Method Development for Pharmaceuticals,
1st edition, Academic Press,1,1-11.
Akhlaghi, M and Bandy, B (2009) Mechanisms of flavonoid protection against myocardial
ischemia–reperfusion injury, Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 46,
309–317.
Algani, F.A (2011) Significance of total creatine kinase and creatine kinase-mb levels in
patients with acute myocardial infarction, International Journal of Biological and
Medical Research, 2(3), 762-765.
Alghazeer, R., El-Saltani, H., Saleh, N., Al-Najjar, A and Hebail, F (2012) Antioxidant and
antimicrobial properties of five medicinal Libyan plants extracts, Scientific research,
4(5) ,324-335.
Allain, C.C., Poon, L., Chan, S.G., Richmond, W and Fu, P (1974) Enzymatic determination
of total serum cholesterol, Clinical Chemistry, 20, 470.
Allender, S., Peto, V., Scarborough, P., Kaur, A and Rayner M (2008) Coronary heart
disease statistics 2008, London: British Heart Foundation.
Amira, O.C and Okubadejo, N.U (2007) Frequency of complementary and alternative
medicine utilization in hypertensive patients attending an urban tertiary care centre in
Nigeria, BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 7(30),1-5.
Andrews, S.A (2012) Discovering the pharmacy at the farmers market: Phytochemicals in
Fruits and Vegetables, Humane Living Sharing health, compassion, and joy with our
fellow earthlings. Retrieved from https://humaneliving.wordpress.com.
Aneja,A., Tang, W.H.W., Bansilal, S and Garcia, M.J(2008) Diabetic Cardiomyopathy:
insights into pathogenesis, diagnostic challenges, and therapeutic options, The
American Journal of Medicine, 121,748-757.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
155
Anonymous, Quality Control methods for medicinal plant material (World Health
Organization) (2002) Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, 3, 201-202.
Anoop, S., Misra, A., Meena, K and Luthra, K(2010) Apolipoprotein E polymorphism in
cerebrovascular and coronary heart diseases, Indian Journal of Medical Research,
132, 363-378.
Arumugam, S., Selvaraj, S.V., Velayutham, S., Natesan, S.K and Palaniswamy, K
(2011)Evaluation of anti-ulcer activity of Samanea saman (Jacq) merr bark on
ethanol and stress induced gastric lesions in albino rats , Indian Journal of
Pharmacology, 43 (5), 586-590.
Aryal, M., Poudel, A., Satyal, B., Gyawali, P., Pokheral, B.R., Raut, B.K., Adhikari, R.K and
Koju, R (2010) Evaluation of non-HDL-c and total cholesterol: HDL-c ratio as
cumulative marker of cardiovascular risk in diabetes mellitus, Kathmandu University
Medical Journal, 8(3), 32.
Asgary, S., Sarrafzadegan, N., Naderi, G and Rozbehani, R (2008) Effect of opium
addiction on new and traditional cardiovascular risk factors: do duration of addiction
and route of administration matter?, Springer, Lipids in Health and Disease, 7,42.
Ashish, J., Tilak-Jain and Devasagayam, T.P.A (2006) Cardioprotective and other beneficial
effects of some Indian medicinal plants, Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and
Nutrition, 38, 9–18.
Athaullah, A and Sheriff, M.A (2012) Studies on cardiac troponin I (cTnI) as a biomarker for
cardiac injury, International Journal of Research in Biological Sciences, 2(3),
133-136.
Attimarad, M., Ahmed, K.K.M., Aldhubaib, B.E and Harsha, S (2011) High-performance
thin layer chromatography: A powerful analytical technique in pharmaceutical drug
discovery, Pharm Methods, 2(2): 71–75.
Balagopal, P., Ferranti, S.D., Cook, S., Daniels, S.R., Gidding, S.S., Hayman, L.L.,
McCrindle, B. W., Mietus-Snyder, M.L and Steinberger, J (2011) Non traditional risk
factors and biomarkers for cardiovascular disease: mechanistic, research, and
clinical considerations for youth, Circulation - Journal of the American heart
association ,123, 2749-2769.
Balde,N.M., Youla, A., Balde, M.D., Kake, A., Diallo, M.M., Balde, M.A and Maugendre, D
(2006) Herbal medicine and treatment of diabetes in Africa: an example from
Guinea, Diabetes Metabolism, 32,171-5.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
156
Baliga, V and Sapsford, R (2009) Diabetes mellitus and heart failure—an overview of
epidemiology and management, Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research, 6, 164.
Baseri, M.K and Baker (2011) Identification of cellular components of medicinal plants using
FTIR, Romanian Journal of Biophysics, 21 (4), 277–284.
Beg, S., Swain, S., Hasan, H., Barkat, M.A and Hussain, M.S ( 2011) Systematic review
of herbals as potential anti-inflammatory agents: Recent advances, current clinical
status and future perspectives, Pharmacognosy Reviews, 5(10), 120–137.
Bell, D.S (1995) Diabetic cardiomyopathy - A unique entity or a complication of coronary
artery disease, Diabetes Care, 18, 708-714.
Bell, D.S (2003) Heart failure: the frequent, forgotten, and often fatal complication of
diabetes, Diabetes Care, 26, 2433-2441.
Bergh, V.A., Vanderper, A., Vangheluwe, P., Desjardins, F., Nevelsteen, I and Verreth, W
(2008) Dyslipidaemia in type II diabetic mice does not aggravate contractile
impairment but increases ventricular stiffness, Cardiovascular Research, 77(2),
371–379.
Berglund, L., Sacks, F and Brunzell, J.D (2013) Risk factors for cardiovascular disease,
Clinical Lipidology, 8(1), 1-4.
Berkow, S.E and Barnard, (2006) Vegetarian diets and weight status, Nutrition Reviews,
64,175–188.
Bertoni, A.G., Tsai, A., Kasper, E.K and Brancati, F.L (2003) Diabetes and idiopathic
cardiomyopathy: a nationwide case-control study, Diabetes Care, 26, 2791–2795.
Bhujbal, S.S., Kewatkar, S.M., More, L.S and Patil, M.J (2011) Antioxidant effects of roots of
Clerodendrum serratum Linn., Pharmacognosy Research,1, 294–8.
Bigoniya P., Singh C.S and Shukla, A (2009) A comprehensive review of different liver
toxicants used in experimental pharmacology, International Journal of
Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research,1(3),124-135.
Bobby, N., Wesely, E.G and Johnson, M (2012) High performance thin layer
chromatography profile studies on the alkaloids of Albizia lebbeck, Asian Pacific
Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, S1-S6.
Boudina, S and Abel, E.D (2007) Diabetic cardiomyopathy revisited, Basic Science for
Clinicians, 115, 3213-3223.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
157
Burstein, M., Scholnick, H.R and Morfix, R (1970) Rapid method for the isolation of
lipoproteins from human serum by precipitation with polyanions, The Journal of Lipid
Research, 11, 583–95.
Calvin, A.D., Aggarwal, N.R and Murad, M.H (2009) Aspirin for the primary prevention of
cardiovascular events: a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing patients
with and without diabetes, Diabetes Care, 32(12), 2300–2306.
Camont, L., Chapman, M.J and Kontush, A (2011) Biological activities of HDL
subpopulations and their relevance to cardiovascular disease, rends in Molecular
Medicine, 17(10),594-603.
Chandini, S.K., Ganesan, P and Bhaskar, N (2008) In vitro activities of three selected brown
seaweeds of India, Food Chemistry, 107, 707-713.
Cheung, W., Conn, J.J., Jenkins, A.J., Ross, G.P., Sinha, A.K., Andrikopoulos, S.,
Colagiuri, S and Twigg, S.M (2009) Position statement of the Australian Diabetes
Society: individualization of HbA1c targets for adults with diabetes mellitus, Medical
Journal of Australia,191(6),339-44.
Chi, Y., Cheng, Y., Vanitha, J., Kumar, N., Ramamoorthy, R., Ramachandran, S and Jiang,
S (2011) Expansion mechanisms and functional divergence of the glutathione s-
transferase family in sorghum and other higher plants, DNA Research,18(1), 1–16.
Cohen, A (1995) Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Archives des Maladies du Coeur et des
Vaisseaux, 88, 479-486.
Cong, Z., Meiling, Q., Qinglong, S., Shan, Z and Ruonong, F (2007) Journal of
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 44, 464.
Coomes, L (2012) Women: Learn the risks, know the numbers and take the pledge against
heart disease, Gardens Medical Center, Florida Weekly, 27-32.
Cooper, A., Nherera, L., Calvert, N., Browne, N., Ritchie, G., Stokes, T., Mannan, R.,
Brindle, P., Gill, P., Gujral, R., Hogg, M., Marshall, T., Minhas, R., Pavitt, L.,
Reckless, J., Rutherford, A., Thorogood, M and Wood, D (2008) Clinical guidelines
and evidence review for lipid modification: cardiovascular risk assessment and the
primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease London: National
Collaborating Centre for Primary Care and Royal College of General Practitioners:
1-236.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
158
Cowan, M.M (1999) Plant products as antimicrobial agents, Clinical microbiology reviews,
12(4), 564-582.
Culling, C.F.A (1979) Handbook of histopathological and histochemical techniques,
3rd edition, Butter worth and Co Publisher Ltd, New York, 115-117.
Daniel, S.F and Norman, R.F (2001) The value of plants used in traditional medicine for
drug discovery, Environmental Health Perspectives,109,69-75.
Daniels, S.R and Greer F.R (2008) Committee on nutrition, lipid screening and
cardiovascular health in childhood, Paediatrics, 198-208.
Das, K., Tiwari, R.K,S and Shrivastava, D.K (2010) Techniques for evaluation of
medicinal plant products as antimicrobial agent: Current methods and future trends.
Journal of Medicinal Plants Research,4(2),104-111.
David, S.H and Bell, M.B (2004) Heart Failure: A Serious and Common Comorbidity of
Diabetes, Clinical diabetes, 22(2), 61-65.
De Castro M.A.C., Neto, C. F.F., Lima, L.M.C., da Silva, F.M., de Oliveira, R.J and Zanesco,
A (2009) Production of free radicals and catalase activity during acute exercise
training in young men, Biology of Sport, 26 (2),113-118.
Delahoy, P.J., Magliano, D.J., Webb, K., Grobler, M and Liew D (2009) The relationship
between reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by statins and reduction in
risk of cardiovascular outcomes: an updated meta-analysis, Clinical Therapeutics,
31(2), 236–244.
DeNoon, D.J (2008) CRP not cause of heart disease, treatments aimed directly at protein in
blood won't affect heart disease, Heart Disease Health Center. Retrieved from
http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/news/20081029/crp-not-cause-of-heart-
disease.
Derex, L and Nighoghossian, N (2008) Intracerebral haemorrhage after thrombolysis for
acute ischaemic stroke: an update, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and
Psychiatry, 79, 1093-1099.
Devi, K.V., Shanmugasundaram, R and Mohan, V.R (2012) GC-MS analysis of ethanol
extract of Entada pursaetha dc seed, Bioscience Discovery, 3(1), 30-33.
Dianzani, M and Barrera, G (2008) Pathology and physiology of lipid peroxidation and its
carbonyl products, In: Free radical pathophysiology, Edited by Alvarez, S and
Evelson, P, Transworld Research Network, Kerala, India,19- 38.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
159
Ditiatkovski, M., Souza, D.W., Kesani, R., Chin-Dusting, J., De Haan, J.B., Remaley, A and
Sviridovmail, D (2013) An apolipoprotein a-i mimetic peptide designed with a
reductionist approach stimulates reverse cholesterol transport and reduces
atherosclerosis in mice, Plos One, 8 (7), 1-10.
Dixon, J. B., Zimmet, P., Alberti, K.G and Rubino, F (2011) Bariatric surgery: an IDF
statement for obese Type 2 diabetes, Diabetic Medicine, 28(6), 628-642.
Djousse, L., Driver, J.A and Gaziano, J.M (2009) Relation between modifiable lifestyle
factors and lifetime risk of heart failure. The Journal of the American Medical
Association, 302 (4), 394-400.
Dokken, B.B (2008) The pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease and diabetes: beyond
blood pressure and lipids, Diabetes Spectrum, 21(3), 160-165.
Donald, M., Lloyd-Jones, Wang,T.J., Leip, E.P., Larson, M.G., Levy, D., Vasan, R.S.,
Massaro, J.M., Beiser, A., Wolf, P.A and Benjamin, E.J (2004) Lifetime Risk for
Development of Atrial Fibrillation: The Framingham Heart Study ,American Heart
Association, Circulation, 110,1042-1046
Dorstand, J., Kulhnlein, P., Hendrich, C., Kassubek, J., Sperfeld, A.D and Ludolph, A.C
(2010) Patients with elevated triglyceride and cholesterol serum levels have a
prolonged survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Journal of Neurology.
Duncan, D.B (1957) Multiple range test for correlated and heteroscedastic means,
Biometrics, 13, 164-176.
Eeg-Olofsson, K., Cederholm, J., Nilsson, P.M., Zethelius, B., Svensson,
A.M., Gudbjornsdottir, S and Eliasson, B (2010) New aspects of HbA1c as a risk
factor for cardiovascular diseases in type 2 diabetes: an observational study from the
Swedish National Diabetes Register (NDR), Journal of Internal Medicine, 268(5),
471-82.
El-Hawary, S., El-Fouly, K., Sokkar, N.M and Talaat, Z (2011) A phytochemical profile of
Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. Cultivated in Egypt, Asian Journal of Biochemistry, 6(2),
122-141.
Elliott, P., Andersson, B., Arbustini, E., Bilinska, Z., Cecchi, F., Charron, P., Dubourg, O and
Kuhl, U (2007) Classification of the cardiomyopathies: a position statement from the
European society of cardiology working group on myocardial and pericardial
diseases, European Heart Journal, 29 (2), 270–276.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
160
Elliott, P., Andersson, B., Arbustini, E., Bilinska, Z., Cecchi, F., Charron, P., Dubourg, O.,
Kuhl, U., Maisch, B., McKenna, W.J., Monserrat, L., Pankuweit S.,, Rapezzi, C.,
Seferovic, P., Tavazzi, L and Keren, A (2008) Classification of the cardiomyopathies:
a position statement from the European society of cardiology working group on
myocardial and pericardial diseases, European Heart Journal 29, 270–276.
Eloff, J.N (1998) Which extractant should be used for the screening and isolation of
antimicrobial components from plants, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 60, 1–8.
Enriori, P.J., Evans, A.E., Sinnayah, P and Crowley, M.A (2006) Leptin resistence and
obesity, Obesity, 14(5), 254S-8S.
Escobar, C., Echarri, R and Barrios, V (2008) Relative safety profiles of high dose statin
regimens, Vascular Health and Risk Management, 4(3), 525-533.
Farooqui, T and Farooqui, A (2011) Lipid-mediated oxidative stress and inflammation in the
pathogenesis of Parkinson´s disease, Parkinson´s disease, doi: 10.4061 / 2011 /
247467.
Ferdous, F., Hossain, K., Rahman, M. S., Hossain, A., Kabir, S and Rashid, M. A (2010)
Chemical and Biological Investigations of Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr, Dhaka
University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 9 (2), 69-73.
Ferdowsian, H.R and Barnard, N.D (2009) Effects of plant-based diets on plasma lipids,
American Journal of Cardiology, 104, 947–956.
Fleischmann, K. E and Brett, A.S (2011) Triglycerides and Cardiovascular Disease: The
Experts Speak, Circulation. Retrieved by http://www.jwatch.org
Flores-Mateo, G., Carrillo-Santisteve, P., Elosua, R., Guallar, E., Marrugat, J., Bleys, J and
María-Isabel, C (2009) Antioxidant enzyme activity and coronary heart disease:
meta-analyses of observational studies, American Journal of . Epidemiology, 170
(2), 135-147.
Frishman, W. H., Sinatra, S.T and Moizuddin, M (2004) The use of herbs for treating
cardiovascular disease, Seminars in Integrative Medicine, 2(1), 23-35.
Fukai, T (2009) Extracellular SOD and aged blood vessels, American Journal of Physiology
- Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 297, H10–H12.
Fuster, V and Kelly, B.B (2010) Promoting cardiovascular health in the developing world: A
critical challenge to achieve global health, The National Academies Press (US),
ISBN-13: 978-0-309-14774-3.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
161
Ganda, O.P (2013) Diabetes and Heart Disease — An Intimate Connection, Joslin Diabetes
Center. Retrieved by http://www.joslin.org
Gardner, C.D., Kiazand, A and Alhassan, S (2007) Comparison of the Atkins, Zone, Ornish,
and learn diets for change in weight and related risk factors among overweight
premenopausal women: the A TO Z Weight Loss Study: a randomized trial, The
Journal of the American Medican Association, 297 (9), 969-977.
Genest, J and Libby, P (2011) Lipoprotein disorders and cardiovascular disease, In: Bonow
RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, and Libby P, Cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death ,
Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 9th edition.
Saunders Elsevier; Philadelphia.
Goepp, J (2009) Quercetin enhanced antioxidant protection against heart disease, cancer,
allergies and more, Life Extension Magazine, 1-8.
Goff, D.C., Gerstein, H.C and Ginsberg, H.N (2007) Prevention of cardiovascular disease in
persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus: current knowledge and rationale for the action
to control cardiovascular risk in diabetes (ACCORD) trial, American Journal of
Cardiology, 99, 4i-20i.
Goldstein, D.E., Little, R.R., Lorenz, R.A., Malone, J.I and Peterson N.D.C.M (2004) Tests
of glycemia in diabetes, Diabetes Care, 27, 1761-1773.
Gowri, J., Anand, A.V., Achiraman, S., Archunan, G.R., Kalavathy, S., Kumar, P.S and
Kumar, K.V (2011) Redemptive benefit of atrovastatin in the risk factors of coronary
artery disease, International Journal of Current Biomedical and Pharmaceutical
Research, 1(2), 15 – 19.
Grundy,S.M., Ivor J. Benjamin, I.V., Burke, G.L., Chait, A., Eckel, R. H., Howard,B.V.,
Mitch, W., Smith, S.C and Sowers, J.R (2011) Diabetes and cardiovascular disease,
Circulation, 1134-1146.
Guerra, R., Yu, Z., Marcovina, S., Peshock, R., Cohen, J.C and Hobbs, H.H (2005)
Lipoprotein(a) and apolipoprotein(a) isoforms no association with coronary artery
calcification in the dallas heart study, Circulation,111,1471-1479.
Gunjal, M.A., Shah, A.S., Wakade, A.S and Juvekar, A.R (2010) Protective effect of
aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera Lam. stem bark on serum lipids, marker
enzymes and heart antioxidants parameters in isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxicity in
Wistar rat, Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources, 1(4), 485-492.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
162
Gutierrez, R. M.P., Mitchell, S and Solis, R.V (2008) Psidium guava: A review of its
traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology, Journal of Ethnopharmacology,
117, 1–27.
Habig, W. H., Pabst, M. J and Jakoby, W.B (1974) Glutathione S-transferase: The fist
enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation, The Journal of Biological Chemistry,
249, 7130-7139.
Halliwell, B., Rafter, J and Jenner A (2005) Health promotion by flavonoids, tocopherols,
tocotrienols, and other phenols: direct or indirect effects? antioxidant or not?, The
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,81, 268S-76S.
Hamblin, M., Friedman, D.B., Hill, S., Caprioli, R.M., Smith, H.M and Hill, M.F (2007)
Alterations in the diabetic myocardial proteome coupled with increased myocardial
oxidative stress underlies diabetic cardiomyopathy, Journal of Molecular and
Cellular Cardiology, 42, 884-895.
Hamby, R.I., Zoneraich, S and Sherman, L (1974) Diabetic cardiomyopathy, The Journal of
the American Medical Association, 23,1749- 1754.
Haznagy-Radnal, E., Czigle, S and Mathe, I (2007) Journal of Planar Chromatography,
20,189.
Herzog, C.A., Asinger, R.W., Berger, A.K., Charytan, D.M., Diez, J., Hart, R.G., Eckardt, K.,
Kasiske, B.L., McCullough, P.A., Passman, R.S., DeLoach, S.S., Pun, P.H and Ritz,
E (2011) Cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease. A clinical update from
Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), International Society of
Nephrology, 1-15.
Hirst, J.A., Farmer, A. J., Ali, R., Roberts, N.W and Stevens, R.J (2012) Quantifying the
effect of metformin treatment and dose on glycemic control, Diabetes Care, 35,
446–454.
Hodgson,J.M (2008) Tea flavonoids and cardiovascular disease, Asian Pacific Journal of
Clinical Nutrition,17(S1),288-290.
Hoefner,D.M and Warnick, G.R (2009) Apolipoprotein B and cardiovascular disease risk:
position statement from the AACC Lipoproteins and Vascular Diseases Division
Working Group on Best Practices, Clinical Chemistry, 55(3), 407-19.
Hoenselaar, R (2012) Saturated fat and cardiovascular disease: The discrepancy between
the scientific literature and dietary advice, Nutrition, 28,118–123.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
163
Hossain, A., Shah, M.D., Gnanaraj, C and Iqbal, M (2011) In vitro total phenolics, flavonoids
contents and antioxidant activity of essential oil, various organic extracts from the
leaves of tropical medicinal plant Tetra stigma from Sabah, Asian Pacific Journal of
Tropical Medicine, 717-721.
Howard, B.V., Robbins, D.C., Sievers, M.L., Lee, D. R., Devereux, R.B., Cowan, L.D.,
Gray, R.S., Welty, T.K., Go, O.T and Howard, W.J (2000) LDL cholesterol as a
strong predictor of coronary heart disease in diabetic individuals with insulin
resistance and low LDL :The strong heart study, Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and
Vascular Biology, American Heart Association, 20, 830-835.
Howard, W.J (2011) Triglycerides and CVD, Circulation, 123, 2292-2333.
Hu, A., Jiao, X., Gao, E., Walter, J.K and Sharif-Azad, S (2006) Chronic beta-adrenergic
receptor stimulation induces cardiac apoptosis and aggravates myocardial
ischemia/reperfusion injury by provoking inducible nitric-oxide synthase-mediated
nitrative stress, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 318, 469-
475.
Huang, B., Ban, X., He, J., Tong, J., Tian, J and Wang, Y (2010) Hepatoprotective and
antioxidant activity of ethanolic extracts of edible lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.)
leaves, Food Chemistry, 120(3), 873–878.
Itaka,K., Osada,K., Morii,K., Kim,P., Yun,S and Kataoka,K (2010) Polyplex nanomicelle
promotes hydrodynamic gene introduction to skeletal muscle, Journal of Controlled
Release, 143(1),112-9.
Iyengar, M.A (1995) Study of crude drugs, Manipal Power Press, Manipal, India. 8th Edition,
2-7.
Jaffe, A.S., Spadaro, J.J., Schechtman, K., Roberts, R., Geltman, E.M., and Sobel, B.E
(1984) Increased congestive heart failure after myocardial infarction of modest
extent in patients with diabetes mellitus, American Heart Journal, 108, 31-37.
Jani, B and Rajkumar, C (2006) Ageing and vascular ageing,Postgraduate Medical
Journal,82(968),357–362.
Jarald, E., Joshi,S.B and Jain,D.C (2008) Diabetes and herbal medicine, Iranian Journal Of
Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 7(1),97-106.
Johansson, I., Nilsson, L. M., Stegmayr, B., Boman, K and Hallmans, G (2012) Associations
among 25-year trends in diet, cholesterol and BMI from 140,000 observations in men
and women in Northern Sweden, Nutrition Journal, 1-13.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
164
Jones, L., Shivaji, S., Cosby, A. G and Morgan, T (2011) Obesity, Cardiovascular Disease &
Diabetes, 124-158.
Jung, H.A., Jung, Y.J., Yoon, N.Y., Jeongda, M., Bae, H.J., Kim, D.W., Na, D.H and Choi,
J.S (2008)Inhibitory effects of Nelumbo nucifera leaves on rat lens aldose reductase,
advanced glycation end products formation, and oxidative stress, Food and
Chemical Toxicology, 46(12), 3818-26.
Jurkovic, S., Osredkar, J and Marc, J (2008) Molecular impact of glutathione peroxidases in
antioxidant processes. Biochemia Medica,18(2),162-74.
Kajioka, S., Takahashi-Yanaga, F., Shahab, N., Onimaru, M., Matsuda, M., Takahashi, R.,
Asano, H., Morita, H., Morimoto, S., Yonemitsu, Y., Hayashi, M., Seki, N., Sasaguri,
T., Hirata, M., Nakayama, S and Naito, S (2012) Endogenous cardiac troponin T
modulates ca2+-mediated smooth muscle contraction, Scientific Reports,2(979),1-7.
Kakkar, P., Das, B and Viswanathan, P.N (1984) A modified Spectrophotometric assay of
superoxide dismutase, Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 21,130-132.
Kamalesh, M (2007) Heart failure in diabetes and related conditions, Journal of Cardiac
Failure, 13, 861-873.
Kaptoge, S., Di Angelantonio, E and Pennells, L (2012) C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and
cardiovascular disease prediction, The New England Journal of Medicine, 367,
1310-20.
Karamitsos, T.D, Bull, S., Spyrou, N., Neubauer, S., Selvanayagam, J,B., Tako-tsubo
(2008) Cardiomyopathy presenting with features of left ventricular non-compaction,
International Journal of Cardiology, 128(1), e34-e36.
Kasai, T., Miyauchi, K., Yanagisawa, N., Kajimoto, K., Kubota, N., Ogita, M., Tsuboi, S.,
Amano, A and Daida, H (2012) Mortality risk of triglyceride levels in patients with
coronary artery disease, An international peer-reviewed journal for health
professionals and researchers in all areas of cardiology Heart, doi:10.1136/heartjnl-
2012-302689.
Kasper, Denis Lh. Braunwald, Eugene; Fauci, Anthony (2005). Harrison's Principles of
Internal Medicine, 16th Edition, New York , McGraw-Hill, 1346
Katus, H.A (1991) Diagnostic efficiency of troponin- T measurement in acute myocardial
infarction, Circulation, 3, 12.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
165
Keith, A., Comess and Beach, K.W (2012) Predicting full recovery after out-of-hospital
cardiac arrest, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 60(4),312-314.
Khaw, K.T (2009) Elevated HbA1c level: a risk factor for cardiovascular disease mortality in
patients with chronic heart failure, Nature Clinical Practice Endocrinology &
Metabolism, 5(3),130-131.
Khera, A.V., Patel, P.J., Reilly, M.P and Rader, D.J (2013) The addition of niacin to statin
therapy improves high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels but not metrics of
functionality, Journal of American College Cardiology,61(10), doi:10.1016/S0735-
1097(13)61390-X.
Kiencke, S., Handschin, R., Dahlen, R., Muser, J., Rocca, B.H.P., Schumann, J., Felix, B.,
Berneis, K and Rickenbacher, P (2010) Pre-clinical diabetic cardiomyopathy:
prevalence, screening, and outcome, European Journal of Heart Failure, 12, 951–
957.
Kim, H. R., Appel, S., Vetterkind, S., Gangopadhyay, S.S and Morgan, K.G (2008) Smooth
muscle signalling pathways in health and disease, Journal of Cellular and Molecular
Medicine, 12, 2165–2180.
Kim, K.H., Chang, S.W., Ryu, S.Y., Choi, S.U and Lee, K.R (2009) Phytochemical
constituents of Nelumbo nucifera, Natural Product Sciences, 15(2), 90-95.
Kimbach, T., Carpiuc, M.P.H., Wingard, D.L., Kritz-Silverstein, D and Barrett-Connor, E
(2010) The association of angina pectoris with heart disease mortality among men
and women by diabetes status: the rancho bernardo study, Journal of Women’s
Health, 19(8), 1433-1439.
King, H., Aubertr,E and Herman, W,H(1998) Global burden of diabetes, 1995– 2025:
prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections, Diabetes Care, 21, 1414–1431.
Klaassen, C.D and Aleksunes, L.M (2010) Xenobiotic, bile acid, and cholesterol
transporters: function and regulation, Pharmacological Reviews, 62(1),1–96.
Koga, T(1990) Measurement of apolipoprotein-B, Japanes Journal of Clinical Chemistry,
19, 19-27.
Kokate, C. K., Purohit, A. P and Gokhale, S.B (1995) Practical Pharmacognosy, 3rd edition,
Nirali Prakashan Publication, Pune (1):137-139
Kokate, C.K (1994) Practical Pharmacognosy, 4th edition , Vallabh Prakashan Publication,
New Delhi, India,112-120.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
166
Kokate, C.K (1999) Practical Pharmacognosy,4th edition, Vallabh Prakashan Publication,
New Delhi, India, 115.
Kokate, C.K., Khandelwal, K.R., Pawar, A.P and Gohale, S.B (1995) Practical
Pharmacognosy, Edited by Nirali Prakashan, Pune, 3rd edition, 137-139.
Koneri, R., Balaraman, R., Vinoth, K.M and Hariprasad (2008) Cardio protective effect of
Momordica cymbalaria Fenzl in rats with isoproterenol- induced myocardial injury,
The Internet Journal of Pharmacology, 2 (1),699-705.
Lakatta, E.G., Wang, M and Najjar, S.S (2009) Arterial aging and subclinical arterial disease
are fundamentally inter twined at macroscopic and molecular levels, Medical Clinics
of North America, 93(3), 583.
Lakoumentas, J.A., T.G., Dimitroula, Aggeli, K.I and Harbis, P. K (2005) Cholesterol Levels
and the Benefit of Statins in Heart Failure, Hellenic Journal of Cardiology, 46,
226-231.
Lampronti, I., Saab, A.M and Gambari, R (2006), Antiproliferative activity of essential oils
derived from plants belonging to the Magnoliophyta division, International Journal of
Oncology, 29, 989-995.
Lapornik, B., Prosek, M and Wondra, A.G (2005) Comparison of extracts prepared from
plant by-products using different solvents and extraction time, Journal of Food
Engineering, 71, 214–222.
Lee, S.J., Umano, K., Shibamoto, T and Lee, K.G (2005) Food Chemistry, 91-131.
Lehr, D (1972) Healing of myocardial necrosis caused by sympathomimetic amines, Recent
advances in studies on cardiac structure and metabolism,1, 526-550.
Lei, X.G., Cheng, W.H and McClung, J.P (2007) Metabolic regulation and function of
glutathione peroxidase-1, Annual Review of Nutrition, 27, 41-61.
Lenderinka, T., Boersmaa, E., Heeschenb, C., Vahaniand, A., De Boere, M.J., Umansf,
V., Branda, V. M.J.B.M., Hammc, C.W and Simoonsa, M.L (2003) Elevated
troponin T and C-reactive protein predict impaired outcome for 4 years in patients
with refractory unstable angina, and troponin T predicts benefit of treatment with
abciximab in combination with PTCA, European Heart Journal, 24, 77 –78.
Lewandrowski, K., Chen, A and Januzzi, J (2002) cardiac markers for myocardial infarction,
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 118(1), S93-S99.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
167
Li, B., Liu, S., Miao, L and Cai, L (2012) Prevention of diabetic complications by activation of
Nrf2: diabetic cardiomyopathy and nephropathy, Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Experimental Diabetes Research, 2012 , doi:10.1155/2012/216512
Lind, L (2008) Apolipoprotein B/A1 and risk of cardiovascular disease, The Lancet, 372
(9634), 185 - 186.
Lobo, V., Patil, A., Phatak, A and Chandra, N (2010) Free radicals, antioxidants and
functional foods: Impact on human health, Pharmacognosy Reviews, 4(8), 118–126.
Lonn, E., Bosch, J and Yusuf, S (2005) Effects of long-term vitamin E supplementation on
cardiovascular events and cancer: a randomized controlled trial, 293,1338–1347.
Luck H (1974) Estimation of catalase. In: Methods in Enzymatic Analysis. (Eds). Luck. H.
Bergmeyer Academic Press, New York.p. 885.
Luo, X., Chen, B., Liu, J and Yao, S (2005)Simultaneous analysis of N-nornuciferine, O-
nornuciferine, nuciferine, and roemerine in leaves of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn by
high-performance liquid chromatography–photodiode array detection- electrospray
mass spectrometry, Analytica Chimica Acta, 538,129–133.
Mageswari, S., Meena, R., Ramasamy, D., Sri M.D.P and Khan, S.A (2012) Evaluation of
pharmacopoeial and quality control standards of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. seeds, A
Journal of Botany, 1(3),7-14.
Mannem, S.R., Ehtesham, M., Praveen, K.N and Gupta, V (2009) Elevated ck-mb without
myocardial infarction, scientific medicine, 1(2).
Mardikar, H.M., Admane, P., Mardikar, M., Deshpande, N.V and Mardikar, J (2010)
Diabetic cardiomyopathy – a non coronary complication of diabetes mellitus,
Medicine Update, 20, 359-361.
Maron, B.J., Bonow, R.O., Salberg, L., Roberts, W.C and Braunwald E (2008)The first
patient clinically diagnosed with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, The American
Journal of Cardiology,102(10),1418-20.
Maron, B.J., McKenna, W.J., Danielson, G.K., Kappenberger, L.J., Kuhn, H.J., Seidman,
C.E., Shah, P.M., Spencer, W.H., Spirito, P., Cate, T.F.J and Wigle, E.D (2003) Task
force on clinical expert consensus documents, The Journal of American College of
Cardiology , 42(9),1687-713.
Marwick, T.H (2006) Diabetic heart disease, Heart, 92, 296-300.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
168
McKenney, J.M., Davidson, M.H., Jacobson, T.A and Guyton, J.R (2006) Final conclusions
and recommendations of the national lipid association statin safety assessment task
force, American Journal of Cardiology, 97(8A), 89C-94C.
Meena, A. K., Bansal, P and Kumar, S (2009) Plants-herbal wealth as a potential source of
ayurvedic drugs, Asian Journal of Traditional Medicines, 4 (4),152-170.
Meininger, K (2011) Herbal treatment for cardiomyopathy. Retrieved from Herbal
remedies.com.
Mensor, L.I., Menezes, F.S., Leitao, G.G., Reis, A.S., Dos Santos, T., Coube, C.S and
Leitao, S.G (2001) Screening of Brazilian plant extracts for antioxidant activity by the
use of DPPH free radical method, Phytotherapy Research, 15, 127-130.
Michael F. H (2012). Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Cardiac Changes, Pathophysiological
Mechanisms, Biologic Markers, and the Available Therapeutic Armamentarium,
Cardiomyopathies - From Basic Research to Clinical Management, Prof. Josef
Veselka (Ed.) Publisher InTech : 481-511.
Miller, M., Stone, N.J., Ballantyne, C., Bittner, V., Criqui, M.H., Ginsberg, H.N., Goldberg, A.
C., Howard, W. J., Jacobson, M.S and Penny, M (2011) Triglycerides and
cardiovascular disease: A scientific statement from the american heart association,
Circulation, 123, 2292-233.
Modak,M., Dixit, P., Londhe,J., Ghaskadbi,S and Devasagayam, T.P.A (2007) Indian herbs
and herbal drugs used for the treatment of diabetes, Journal of Clinical Biochemistry
and Nutrition,40(3),163–173.
Mohamed, B., Abderrahim, Z., Hassane, M., Abdelhafid, T and Abdelk- haleq (2006)
Medicinal plants with potential anti diabetic activity - A review of ten years of herbal
medicine research (1990-2000), International Journal of Diabetes and
Metabolism,14,1-25.
Mohamed,S., Shihabudeen, H., Priscilla, H.D., Thirumurugan, K (2010) Antimicrobial activity
and phytochemical analysis of selected Indian folk medicinal plants, International
Journal of Pharma Sciences and Research, 1(10), 430-434.
Mooradian, A.D (2003) Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus, Archives of
Internal Medicine, 163(1), 33-40.
Moron, M.S., Dipierre, J.W and Mannervik, B (1979) Levels of glutathione reductase and
glutathione-S-transferase activities in rat lung and liver, Biochimica et Biophysica
Acta,582, 67-8.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
169
Morris DC, Fuster (2008). Management of the patient after cardiac surgery. Hurst's The
Heart, 12th ed., New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. pp. 1519-1528.
Morrisett, J.D., Jackson, R.L and Gotto, A.M (2008) Lipoproteins: structure and function,
Annual Review of Biochemistry, 44, 183-207.
Morrow, D.A., Antman, E.M and Tanasijevic, M (2000) Cardiac troponin I for stratification of
early outcomes and the efficacy of enoxaparin in unstable angina. A TIMI-11B
substudy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 36, 1812-1817.
Mukherjee, D., Kumar, N.S., Khatua, T and Mukherjee, P.K (2010) Rapid validated HPTLC
method for estimation of betulinic acid in Nelumbo nucifera (Nymphaeaceae)
rhizome extract, Phytochemical Analysis, 21(6), 556-60.
Murugesan, M., Ragunath, M., Nadanasabapathy, S., Revathi, R and Manju, V (2012)
Protective role of fenugreek on isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats,
International Research Journal Of Pharmacy, 3 (2), 21.
Myers, G.L., Christenson, R.H.M., Cushman, M., Ballantyne, C.M., Cooper, G.R., Pfeiffer,
C.M., Grundy, S.M., Labarthe, D.R., Levy, D., Rifai, N and Wilson, P.W.F (2009)
National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines:
emerging biomarkers for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease, Clinical
Chemistry, 55, 378–384.
Nandave, M., Mohanty, I., Ojha, N.S. K., Mittal, R., Kumari, S and Arya, D.S (2007)
Cardioprotective response to chronic administration of vitamin E in isoproterenol
induced myocardial necrosis: hemodynamic, biochemical and ultrastructural studies,
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, 22 (1), 22-28.
Naskar, S., Mazumder, U.K., Pramanik, G., Gupta, M., Kumar, S.R.B., Bala, A and Islam,
A(2012) Cardioprotective effect of Nelumbo nucifera on mitochondrial lipid
peroxides, enzymes and electrolytes against isoproterenol induced cardiotoxicity in
Wistar rats, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease, S588-S591.
Nassar, E., Mulligan, C., Taylor, L., Kerksick, C., Galbreath, M and Greenwood, M (2007)
Effects of a single dose of N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine (Melatonin) and resistance
exercise on the growth hormone/IGF-1 axis in young males and females, Journal of
the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 4,14.
Nigam, P.K (2007) Biochemical markers of myocardial injury, Indian Journal of Clinical
Biochemistry, 22, 10-17.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
170
Nusier, M. K and Ababneh, B.M (2006) Diagnostic efficiency of creatine kinase(CK), CK-
MB, Troponin T and Troponin I in patients with suspected acute myocardial
infraction, Journal of health science, 52(2), 180-185.
Ogunshe, A.A.O., Ayodele, A.E and Okonko, I, O (2006) Microbial Studies on Aisa: A
potential indigenous laboratory fermented food condiment from Albizia saman
(Jacq.) F. Mull, Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 5 (1), 51-58.
Ohkawa, H., Ohishi, N and Yagi, K (1979) Assay for lipid peroxidation in animal tissues by
thiobarbituric acid reaction, Annals of Biochemistry, 95, 351–358.
Olufadi, R (2009) Cholesterol Metabolism and Vascular Disease. Retrieved from
http://www.els.net/WileyCDA/ElsArticle/refId-a0002264.htmlember
Ommen, S.R and Nishimura, R.A (2011) A Physician's Guide to the Treatment of
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, HeartViews, 1(10), 393-401.
Ong, H.T (2007) β blockers in hypertension and cardiovascular disease, British Medical
Journal, 334(7600), 946-949.
Ono, Y., Hattori, E., Fukaya, Y., Imai, S and Ohizumi, Y (2006) Anti-obesity effect of
Nelumbo nucifera leaves extract in mice and rats,Journal of Ethnopharmacology,
106(2), 238-44.
Ortega, O., Rodriguez, I., Hinostroza, J., Laso, N., Callejas, R., Gallar, P., Mon, C., Carlos,
J., Milagros, H., Aniana, O and Vigil, O.A (2011) Serum Alkaline Phosphatase Levels
and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney
Disease Nephron Extra, 1(1), 283–291.
Pal, R.S., Kumar, R.A., Agrawal, P.K and Bhatt, J.C (2013) Antioxidant capacity and
related phytochemicals analysis of methanolic extract of two wild edible fruits from
North Western Indian Himalaya, International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences,
4(2), 113 – 123.
Panda, V.S and Naik, SR (2009) Evaluation of cardioprotective activity of Ginkgo biloba and
Ocimum sanctum in rodents, Alternative Medicine Review, 14(2), 161-71.
Pandey, K. B. and Rizvi , S.I (2009) Plant polyphenols as dietary antioxidants in human
health and disease, Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,2(5),270–278.
Parekh, J., Jadeja, D and Chanda, S (2005) Efficacy of aqueous and methanol extracts of
some medicinal plants for potential antibacterial activity,Turkish Journal of Biology,
29, 203-210.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
171
Patel, A., MacMahon, S and Chalmers, J (2008) Intensive blood glucose control and
vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes, The New England Journl of
Medicine, 358,2560-72.
Patel, H.S., Sarawade, R and Patel, R.J (2013)Cardiac markers as diagnostic biochemical
markers in heart failure, International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars,
2 (I-2), 245-257.
Peronaa, J.S., Covasb, M., Fitob, M., Cabello-Morunoa, R., Arosc, F., Corellad, D., Rose,
E., Garciaf, M., Estruchg, R., Miguel, A., Martinez-Gonzalezh and Ruiz-Gutierreza,
V (2010) Reduction in systemic and VLDL triacylglycerol concentration after a 3-
month Mediterranean-style diet in high-cardiovascular-risk subjects, Journal of
Nutritional Biochemistry, 21, 892–898.
Pius, O., Ukoha, Egbuonu, A.C., Cemaluk, Nnamdi, O.L and Madus, E.P (2011)Tannins
and other phytochemical of the Samanaea saman pods and their antimicrobial
activities, African Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 5(8), 237-244.
Prabhu, S., Jainu, M., Sabitha, K.E and Devi, C.S.S (2006) Cardioprotective effect of
mangiferin on isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats, Indian journal of
experimental biology, 44, 209-215
Pulok, K., Mukherjeea,B., Mukherjeea, D., Majia, A.K., Raia S and Heinrichb, M (2009) The
sacred lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) – phytochemical and therapeutic profile, Journal of
Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 61,407–422.
Raaman, N (2006) Phytochemical techniques, New India Publishing agency, New
Delhi,India,19-24.
Raghavendra, M.P., Sathish, S and Raveesha, K.A (2008) in vitro antibacterial potential of
alkaloids of Samanea saman against Xanthomonas and human pathogenic bacteria,
World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 4 (1),100-105.
Rajalakshmy, Pydi, R and Kavimani, S (2011) Cardioprotective medicinal plants,
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Invention, 1(1), 24-41.
Rajesh, P and Natvar, P(2011) In vitro antioxidant activity of coumarin compounds by
DPPH, Super oxide and nitric oxide free radical scavenging methods, Journal of
Advanced Pharmacy Education and Research 1, 52-68.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
172
Ravipati, A.S., Zhang, L., Koyyalamudi, S.R., Jeong, S.C., Reddy, N., Bartlett, J.,
Smith, P.T., Shanmugam, K., Munch, G and Wu, M.J (2012) Antioxidant and anti-
inflammatory activities of selected Chinese medicinal plants and their relation with
antioxidant content, BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12,173.
Regan, T.J., Lyons, M.M., Ahmed, S.S., Levinson, G.E., Oldewurtel, H.A and Ahmad, M.R
(2009) Evidence for cardiomyopathy in familial diabetes mellitus, Journal of Clinical
Investigation,60(4),884–99.
Regan, T.J., Lyons, M.M., Ahmed, S.S., Levinson, G.E., Oldewurtel, H.A., Ahmad, M.R and
Haider, B (1977) Evidence for cardiomyopathy in familial diabetes mellitus, The
Journal of Clinical Investigation, 60, 884-899.
Reiner, Z (2010) Combined therapy in the treatment of dyslipidemia, Fundamental and
Clinical Pharmacology, 24, 19–28.
Reitman, S and Frankel, S (1957) A colorimetric method for the determination of serum
glutamic oxalacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases, American Journal of Clinical
Pathology, 28(1), 56–63.
Ren, J and Ceylan-Isik, A.F (2004) Diabetic cardiomyopathy: do women differ from men,
Endocrine, 25(2), 73-83.
Ren, J., Grundy, S.M., Liu, J., Wang, W., Wang, M., Sun, J., Liu, J., Li, Y., Wu, Z and Zhao,
D (2010) Long-term coronary heart disease risk associated with very-low-density
lipoprotein cholesterol in Chinese: the results of a 15-year Chinese multi-provincial
cohort study (CMCS), Atherosclerosis, 211(1), 327-32.
Rerkpattanapipat, P.D., Agostino, R.B., Link, K.M., Shahar, E., Lima, J.A and Bluemke, D.A
(2009) Location of arterial stiffening differs in those with impaired fasting glucose
versus diabetes: implications for left ventricular hypertrophy from the multi-ethnic
study of atherosclerosis, Diabetes, 58(4), 946–53.
Reuter, H (1975) Inward calcium current and activation of contraction in mammalian
myocardial fibers, In Recent Advances in Studies on Cardiac Structure and
Metabolism, Basic Functions on Cations in Myocardial Activity, Edited by
Fleckenstein, A and Dhalla, N.S, Baltimore, University Park Press ,5, 13-18.
Ridker, P.M., Hennekens, C.H and Buring, J.E (2000) C reactive protein and other markers
of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women, The New
England Journal of Medicine, 342, 836–843.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
173
Rijzewijk, L.J., Meer, V. R.W., Lamb, H.J., De Jong, H.W., Lubberink, M and Romijn J.A
(2009) Altered myocardial substrate metabolism and decreased diastolic function in
non ischemic human diabetic cardiomyopathy: studies with cardiac positron
emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of the American
College of Cardiology, 54(16), 1524–32.
Rosenson, R.S., Otvos, J.D and Hsia, J (2009) Effects of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin on
LDL and HDL particle concentrations in patients with metabolic syndrome: a
randomized, double-blind, controlled study, Diabetes Care, 32, 1087–1091.
Rotruck J.T., Pope, A.L., Ganther, H.E., Swanson, A.B., Hafeman, D.G and Hoekstra, W.G
(1973) Science, 179, 588-590.
Rout, S.K., Dutta, S., Sengupta, M and Rout, S.D.B (2010) Antihypertensive therapy: the
concepts of management with herbal and synthetic agents for pulmonary
hypertension, International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and
Research, 3(2), 72-79.
Sagar, B., Kedare and Singh, R. P (2011) Genesis and development of DPPH method of
antioxidant assay, Journal of Food Science and Technology, 8(4), 412–422.
Sanchez-Moreno, C., Larrauri, J.A and Saura-Calixto, F (1998) A procedure to measure the
antiradical efficiency of polyphenols, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
79, 270–276.
Sapira, V., Cojocaru, I.M., Socoliuc, G., Lilios, G., Grigorian, M., Craiu, E., and Cojocaru, M
(2011) Glutathione reductase levels in patients with unstable angina, Romanian
Journal of Internal Medicine , 49, 3, 197–201.
Saravanan, R and Shanmugam, A (2010) Preventive effect of low molecular weight
glycosaminoglycan from Amussium pleuronectus (Linne) on oxidative injury and
cellular abnormalities in isoproterenol-induced cardiotoxicity in Wistar rats, Applied
Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 162(1), 43-51
Satish, S., Raghavendra, M.P and Raveesha, K.A (2008) Evaluation of the antibacterial
potential of some plants against human pathogenic bacteria, Advances in Biological
Research, 2 (3-4), 44-48.
Scalbert, A., Manach, C., Morand, C and Remesy, C (2005) Dietary polyphenols and the
prevention of diseases, Critical Reviews in Food Science andNutrition,45, 287–306.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
174
Schettler, G and Nussel, E (1975) Method for triglycerides, Aeb. Med. Soz. Med. Prav.
Med., 10, 25-29.
Schlebusch, H., Rick, W., Lang, H and Knedal, M (1974) Standards in the activities of
clinically important enzymes, Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift , 99, 765-766.
Schwedler, S.B., Amann, K and Wernicke K (2005) Native C-reactive protein increases
whereas modified C-reactive protein reduces atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-
knockout mice, Circulation, 112, 1016.
Semenkovich, C.F (2011) Disorders of lipid metabolism, In: Cecil Medicine, 24th edition,
Edited by Goldman L and Schafer A.I, Saunders Elsevier, Philadelphia, pg
no:1633-1661
Shad, M.A., Nawaz, H., Hussain, M and Yousuf, B (2011) Proximate composition and
functional properties of rhizomes of lotus (Nelumbo Nucifera) from Punjab, Pakistan,
Pakistan Journal of Botany, 43(2), 895-904.
Shahidah, M.N., Milow, P and Ong, H.C (2012) Traditional medicinal plants used by the
Kensiu Tribe of Lubuk Ulu Legong, Kedah, Malaysia, 6(3), 149-153.
Shanmugakumaran, S.D., Kumar, G.S., Layambhica, V and Natraj, K (2011)
Pharmacognostical, phytochemical and antimycobacterial perspectives of the leaf
extracts of samanea saman (jacq.)merr, International Journal of Pharmacy &
Technology, 3(3), 3202-3217.
Shariff, N., Sudarshana, M.S., Umesha, S and Hariprasad, P (2006) Antimicrobial activity of
Rauvolfia tetraphylla and Physalis minima and callus extracts, African Journal of
Biotechnology, 5, 946-950.
Sharma, S.B and Garg, S (2012) Small dense LDL: risk factor coronary artery disease
(CAD) and its therapeutic implication, Indian journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics,
49, 77-85.
Shukia, R., Sharma, S.B., Puri, D., Prabhu, K.M and Murthy P.S (2000) Medicinal plants
for treatment of diabetes mellitus, Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, 15(1),
169-177.
Siddiqui, A (2011) Effects of vasodilation and arterial resistance on cardiac output, Journal
of clinical and experimental cardiology, 2,170, doi:10.4172/2155-9880.1000170
Siddiqui, A.A and Ali, M (1997) Practical pharmaceutical chemistry,1st edition, CBS
Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, 126-131.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
175
Solomon, S.D., Sutton, S.J., Lamas, M., Plappert, G.A., Rouleau, T., Skali, J.L., Moye, H.,
Braunwald, L and Pfeffer, M.A (2002) Survival and ventricular enlargement (save)
investigators. Ventricular remodelling does not accompany the development of heart
failure in diabetic patients after myocardial infarction, Circulation, 106, 1251-1255.
Spector, K.S (1998) Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Clinical Cardiology, 21, 885 -887.
Spencer, J.P., Mohsen, A.E.M.M., Minihane, A.M and Mathers, J.C (2008) Biomarkers of
the intake of dietary polyphenols: strengths, limitations and application in nutrition
research, British Journal of Nutrition, 99, 12–22.
Tachjian, A., Maria, V and Jahangir, A (2010) Use of herbal products and potential
interactions in patients with cardiovascular diseases, Journal of The American
College of Cardiology, 55(6), 515-525.
Takahashi, R., Asai, T., Murakami, H., Murakami, R, Tsuzuki, M., Numaguchi, Y., Matsui,
H., Murohara, T and Okumura, K (2007) Pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy
in heterozygous carrier mice of carnitine transporter gene mutation, Hypertension,
50, 497–502.
Tambuk, N and Konjevoda, P (2002) Relationship of plasma creatine kinase and
cardiovascular function in myocardial infarction, Croatica Chemica Acta, 75 (4), 891-
898.
Taubert, D., Roesen, R and Schomig, E (2007) Effect of cocoa and tea intake on blood
pressure: a meta-analysis, Archieves of Internal Medicine, 167, 626-34.
Tiwari, P., Kumar, B., Kaur, M., Kaur, G and Kau, H (2011) Phytochemical screening and
extraction: A review, International Pharmaceutica Sciencia, 1(1), 98-106.
Tsunosue, M., Mashiko, N., Ohta, Y., Matsuo, Y., Ueda, K., Ninomiya, M., Tanaka, S.,
Hoshiko, M., Yoshiyama, Y., Takeuchi, M., Ueda, S and Yamagishi, S (2010) An
alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, acarbose treatment decreases serum levels of
glyceraldehyde-derived advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in patients with
type 2 diabetes, Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 10,139–141.
Upaganlawar, A., Gandhi, H and Balaraman, R (2011) Isoproterenol induced myocardial
infarction: protective role of natural products, Journal of Pharmacology and
Toxicology, 6, 1-17.
Valko, M., Rhodes, C.J and Moncol, J (2006) Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in
oxidative stress-induced cancer, Chemico-Biological Interaction, 160(1), 1-40.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
176
Vasanthi, H.R., ShriShriMal, N and Das D.K (2012) Phytochemicals from plants to combat
cardiovascular disease, Current Medicinal Chemistry, 19(14), 2242-51.
Velavan, S., Selvarani, S and Adhithan, A (2009) Cardioprotective effect of Trichopus
zeylanicus against myocardial ischemia induced by isoproterenol in rats, A Journal
of the Bangladesh Pharmacological Society, 4, 88-91.
Vella, S., Buetow, L., Royle, P., Livingstone, S., Colhoun, H. M and Petrie, J.R (2010) The
use of metformin in type 1 diabetes: a systematic review of efficacy, Diabetologia,
DOI 10.1007/s00125-009-1636-9.
Vialykh, E.K., Solidolova, M.A., OIu, B., Bulgakova, I.V and Polonikov, A.V (2012) Catalase
gene polymorphism is associated with increased risk of cerebral stroke in
hypertensive patients, Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S Korsakova,112
(8 Pt 2),3-7.
Voulgari, C., Papadogiannis, D and Tentolouris, N (2010) Diabetic cardiomyopathy: from
the pathophysiology of the cardiac myocytes to current diagnosis and management
strategies, Vascular Health and Risk Management, 6, 883–903.
Waksmundzka-Hajnos, M and Sherma, J (2011) High performance liquid chromatography in
phytochemical analysis, Chromatographia, 74(9-10), 749.
Wang, J., Song, Y., Wang, Q., Kralik, P.M and Epstein, P.N (2006) Causes and
characteristics of diabetic cardiomyopathy, The Review of Diabetic Studies, 3,
108-117.
Wang,C., Mehendale, S.R., Calway, T and Yuan, C (2011) Botanical flavonoids on
coronary heart disease, The American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 39 (4), 661-671.
Watanabe, K., Thandavarayan, R.A., Harima, M., Sari, F.R., Gurusamy, N., Veeraveedu,
P.T., Mito, S., Arozal, W., Sukumaran, V., Laksmanan, A.P., Soetikno, V., Kodama,
M and Aizawa, Y (2010) Role of differential signalling pathways and oxidative stress
in diabetic cardiomyopathy, Current Cardiology Reviews, 6, 280-290
Weintraub, W.S., Spertus, J.A., Kolm, P., Maron, D.J., Zhang, Z., Jurkovitz, C (2008)Effect
of PCI on quality of life in patients with stable coronary disease, The New England
Journal of Medicine, 359(7), 677-87.
Wells, S.M and Sleeper, M (2008) Cardiac troponins, Journal of Veterinary Emergency and
Critical Care, 18(3), 235–245.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
177
Wiebe, D and Warnick G. R (1997) Measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, In:
Handbook of lipoprotein testing, Edited by Rifai, N., Russel, W.G and Dominiczak,
M.H, Washington; AACC Press, 127-42.
Wiysonge, C.S., Bradley, H.A., Volmink, J., Mayosi, B.M., Mbewu, A and Opie, L.H (2012)
Beta-blockers for hypertension, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,
8:CD002003. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002003.pub3.
World Health Organization (2011) Use of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) in the diagnosis of
diabetes mellitus, 1-25.
Wu, Y., Zheng, L ., Yi, J., Wu, J., Chen, T and Wu, J (2013) Quantitative and chemical
fingerprint analysis for the quality evaluation of receptaculum nelumbinis by RP-
HPLC coupled with hierarchical clustering analysis, International Journal of
Molecular Sciences, 14(1), 1999–2010.
Yamagishi, S (2009) Advanced glycation end products and receptor-oxidative stress system
in diabetic vascular complications, Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis, 13, 534–539.
Yamagishi, S., Matsui, T., Ueda, S., Fukami, K and Okuda,S (2009) Clinical utility of
acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor in cardiometabolic disorders, Current Drug
Metabolism,10, 159–163.
Yang, W (2013) Changing characteristics of the type 2 diabetes epidemic of China and
other Asian countries, Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 4(3), 223–224.
Yang, W., Xiao, J., Yang, Z., Ji, L., Jia, W., Weng, J., Lu, J., Shan, Z., Liu, J., Tian, H., Ji,
Q., Zhu, D., Ge, J., Lin, L., Chen, L., Guo, X., Zhao, Z., Li, Q., Zhou, Z., Shan, G and
He, J (2012) Serum lipids and lipoproteins in Chinese men and women, Circulation,
125, 2212-2221.
Young, S.G (1997) Recent progress in understanding apolipoprotein B ,Circulation,
82(5),1574–1594.
Yu, P.C., Bosnyak, Z and Ceriello, A (2010) The importance of glycated haemoglobin
(HbA(1c)) and postprandial glucose (PPG) control on cardiovascular outcomes in
patients with type 2 diabetes, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 89,1–9.
Zacho, J., Tybjaerg-Hansen, A and Jensen J.S (2008) Genetically elevated C-reactive
protein and ischemic vascular disease, The New England Journal of Medicine,
359, 1897.
Publications
Biochemical changes in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy during drug therapy and the cardio protective effect of selected medicinal plants in Isoproterenol induced Swiss albino rats
178
Zhang, L., Ravipati, A.S., Koyyalamudi, S.R., Jeong, S.C., Reddy, N., Smith, P.T., Bartlett,
J., Shanmugam, K., Munch, G and Wu, M.J (2011) Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
activities of selected medicinal plants containing phenolic and flavonoid compounds,
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 59, 23, 12361-12367.
Zhang, P (2010) Global healthcare expenditure on diabetes for 2010 and 2030, Diabetes
Research and Clinical Practice, 87, 293–301.
WWEEBB
http://www.ansci.cornell.edu/plants/toxicagents/cardiacglyco.html
http://www.livestrong.com/article/481767-herbal-treatments-for-cardiomyopathy/
http://www.webmd.com
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org