INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE

INDERJEET KUMAR ROYROLL NO:131442

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WHAT IS INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE ?

INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE IS NOTHING BUT UNBALANCED REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN A STATE OR A COUNRY.

CAUSES OF INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE :-

1. DIFFERENCE IN THE NATURAL CONDITIONS :

2. AVAILABILITY OF RAW MATERIAL :

3. RESIDUAL EFFECT OF BRITISH RULE :

4. NEW INVESTMENT GETS ATTRACTED TO DEVELOPED AREAS :

5. LIMITED OPPOSITION TO REGIONAL IMBALANCE :

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GUJARAT

MAHARASHTRA

6. AVAILABILITY OF THE INFASTRUCTURE :

EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE :-

1. LOW ECONOMIC GROWTH :2. SHORTAGE OF FUNDS :3. LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE

FACILITIES :4. LOW PER CAPITA INCOME AND

POVERTY :5. GOVERNANCE ISSUES :

5. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION :

6. INDUSTRIALISATION :

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MEASURES TO REMOVE INDUSTRIAL IMBALANCE :-

1. TRANSFER OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES :

2. ENCOURAGEMENT FROM CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FOR MORE INVESTMENT :

3. INCENTIVES FROM STATE GOVERNMENT :

4. CONCESSIONAL FINANCE FROM MAJOR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS :

5. PUBLIC SECTOR UNITS IN BACKWARD AREAS :

6. INCENTIVES FOR INDUSTRIALISTS :

7. INDUSTIAL LICENSING POLICY :

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8. DEVELOPMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE :

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MEASURES ADOPTED BY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA FOR

BALANCED REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT :-

1. ECONOMIC PLANNING :2. INDUSTRIAL ESTATES :3. FISCAL MEASURES :4. PROMOTION OF ENTERPRISE :5. AGRO-BASED INDUSTRIES :

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