Post on 18-Nov-2015
description
PLUS 1
WRITING SENTENCES
Compiled by Do Thanh Nhan Le Minh Thu
Part 1
Simple English Sentence Patterns
1. Subject Intransitive verb (adverb)
The sun is shining.
The children walked down the street.
He runs every morning.
Rearrange the words in correct order to make complete sentences.
Ex: the farmers / in the filed / working / are.
The farmers are working in the field.
1. at 8 / the meeting / will / begin / at.
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2. the wind / gently / blew.
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3. has / arrived / the guest.
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4. sky / in / the / birds / fly.
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5. on March 11 / 2011 / happened / in Japan / the / earthquake.
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2. Subject Verb Subjective Complement
Fishing is a noisy business
The fishermen are very busy
Ex: good/ are / students / they.
They are good students.
1. is / model / a/ boy / he.
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2. hard / teaching / job/ a/ is.
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3. she / nice / is /a / girl.
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4. river / is / the / large / very.
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5. these / are / cats /lovely.
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3. Subject Verb(transitive) Direct object
John met Bill
You arent running the factory yet
Ex: are/ potatoes / they / planting.
They are planting potatoes.
1. my / bought / a / father / house/ new.
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2. the / song / sang /a /girls.
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3. she / chatting / is/ friends/ with/ her.
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4. he / bus / the / catches .
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5. those / are / boys /drawing/pictures.
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4. Subject Verb Indirect object Direct object
We have got to show Bill our solidarity
The worker showed Laurie their strength
Ex: I / book / a / gave/ him.
I gave him a book.
1. my /a / bought / mother/ me / house/ new.
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2. her /wrote / he /a / letter.
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3. Santa Claus / the /toys/many/children/brought.
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4. he / me / sent / postcard/a .
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5. the / discount / waiter /offers/him/a.
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5. Subject Verb Direct object (to/for) Indirect object
We will organize all things for Bill
They agree to send a deputation to me
Ex: often / books / uncle / my/ to/ sends/ him.
My uncle often sends books to him.
1. my/ for / a/ bought / mother/ me / house/ new.
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2. her / wrote / to/ he/ a/ letter.
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3. Santa Claus /to/ the /toys/many/children/brought.
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6. Subject Verb Object Infinitive with to
We ask Eric to sit down
All parents wish their children to pass the exam
Ex: required/ he / her / stay/ to/ home.
He required her to stay home.
1. Lan/ told / open/ mouth / her/ doctor / to / the.
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2. advise / hard / study/ teachers/ students/ to.
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3. Santa /to / ask /him /a /sing / song.
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7. Subject Verb Object Infinitive without to
We saw Eric sit down
All parents hear their children cry
Ex: watch/ him / they / go/ out.
They watch him go out.
1. the/ player / the/ spectators / watch/ ball / kick/ the.
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2. out / we / heard /the /break / gun.
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3. I/ the/ see /play / guitar/ girl/ the.
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8. Subject Verb Object Present participle
We saw Eric sitting down
All parents hear their children crying outside
Ex: watch/ him /they / go/ out.
They watch him going out.
1. the /player / the / spectators / saw/ ball / kicking/ the.
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2. out /we / heard /the /singing / bird.
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3. I/ the/ see / taking/ guitar/ girl/ the.
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9. Subject Verb Object Past participle
I heard my name called
He had his hair cut
Ex: had / his / ID / written / paper/ the/ on/ he.
He had his ID written on the paper.
1. they/ their/ clothes/ have/ washed.
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2. had / we / house/ our/ whitewashed.
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3. I / my/ had / roof/ mended.
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10. Subject Verb Object Complement
The Vietnamese call him Uncle Ho
They appointed her professor of chemistry
Ex: elected/ him / people / Prime Minister.
People elected him Prime Minister.
1. they / me/ consider / monitor.
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2. my / me / friends / monitor/ elected.
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3. Bill / name/ child /we / the.
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11. Subject Verb Adverb Phrase To V
People came to the museum to visit
He go to the door to answer the bell
Ex: visitors/ to / came / see / here/ sight / the.
Visitors came here to see the sight.
1. they / post office / to/ letter / come/ the/ send/ a.
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2. there / stopped / they / rest/ to.
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3. read / books/ the / the/ library/ pupils/ go/ to/ to.
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12. Subject Verb Object To V
People find a destination to visit
He has some homework to do
Ex: opens / to / read / Nam/ book/ the.
Nam opened the book to read.
1. the / have/ many/ to / subjects/ learn/ students.
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2. they / different / did/ a/ to/ living/ jobs/ earn.
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3. son / my/ has / much/ to/ work/ do.
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13. Subject Verb Object Adv or Adv phrase
She accompanied him on the piano
He got a heavy blow on the face
Ex: her / accompanied/ friends / her/ the/ on/ guitar.
Her friends accompanied her on the guitar.
1. the / wound/ got/ in / leg/ the/ a/ dog.
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2. a / whip/ she/ got/ body/ her/ on.
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3. to / market/ the / the/ the/ master/ follows/ dog.
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14. Subject Be Adj To V
She is glad to see you
He was happy to get the job
Ex: the/ is/ sad / boy/ to/ sit/ alone.
The boy is so sad to sit alone.
1. news/ the/ excited/ get/ was / to/ the/ girl.
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2. the /cake / to/ she/ eat/ is/ angry.
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3. I/ so/ am /eager/ run/ around/ to
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15. It Be Adj To V
It is dangerous to drive at full speed
It was difficult to get the job
Ex: impossible/ is/ it /catch/ to/ you.
It is impossible to catch you.
1. easy/ batatas/ is/ plant/ it/ to.
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2. it / cakes / is/ possible/ to/ make.
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3. it/ important/ will be / to/ the/ pass/ exam
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16. It Be Adj for N To_V
It is dangerous for him to drive at full speed
It was difficult for me to get the job
Ex: impossible/ is/ it /catch/ to/ you/ for me.
It is impossible for me to catch you.
1. easy/ farmers/ batatas/ is/ plant/ it/ to/ for.
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2. it / for/ cakes / is/ possible/ to/ make/ him.
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3. it/ important/ for/ will be / to/ the/ pass/ the/ students/ exam.
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17. Subject Be Complement
To look for a job is not easy
To become a doctor was my dream
Ex: to/ become/ famous/ a/ is/ dream/ his/ person.
To become a famous person is his dream.
1. a/ significant/ is/ to/ have/ baby/ thing/ a.
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2. duty/ her / is/ laugh/ to/ make/ him.
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3. hope / is /to/ the/ pass/ the/ students/ exam
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18. Subject Be Complement (infinitive)
Her wish is to look for a job
My dream was to become a doctor
Ex: to/ become/ famous/ a/ is/ dream/ his/ person.
His dream is to become a famous person.
1. a/ vital /is / to/ have/ baby/ thing/ a.
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2. duty/ her /is/ laugh/ to/ make/ him.
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3. hope / is / to/ the/ pass/ the/ students/ exam.
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19. Subject Make Object Adj
Pride will make you stubborn
The news made her happy
Ex: sports/ make/ will/ us/ healthy.
Sports will make us healthy.
1. the/ made/ sad/ students/ their/ teachers .
.
2. laugh/ we/ make/ him.
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3. her / made / her/ success/ parents/ proud.
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20. It Takes/ took Pro(noun) Time phrase To V
It takes you an hour to go
It took her a month to recover
Ex: it /will take/ a/ year/ us/ graduate/ to.
It will take us a year to graduate.
1. took/ it/ to/ me/ a/ week / finish/ work/ my.
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2. them/ it/ took/ laugh/ a/ to/ minute.
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3. her / takes / to/ success/ have/ it/ year/ a.
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Part 2
Complex English Sentence Patterns
21. S1 V1 that S2 V2
I think that he will come back
You told me that you were busy
Ex: I/ will/ you/ say/ so/ are/ stupid.
I will say that you are so stupid.
1. hoped/ she/ that/ me/ the/ was / cat/ nice.
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2. them/ he/ told/ he/ that/ a/ made/ mistake.
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3. her / said / that/ boss/ he/ accepted/ her/ idea.
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22. S1 Who/whom/which/that/whose N S2 V2 V1
The doctor that is taking care of me is excellent
The teacher whose students are good is Brown
Ex: man/ the/ is/ father/ who/ helping/ my/ Peter.
The man who is helping my father is Peter .
1. which/ factory/ the/ cars/ produces/ is / modern.
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2. hat/ is/ is/ pink/ tall/ the/ whose/ girl.
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3. machine / the / that/ from/ are/ of/ types/ good/ comes.
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23. Clause 1 when Clause 2
We come to our library when we want to borrow some books
He was still sleeping when he arrived at his house
Ex: I/ will/ you/ tell/ you/ so that/ follow/ can/ me.
I will tell you so that you can follow me.
1. needs/ country/ the/ when/ we/ ready / the/ join/ are/ to/ army.
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2. done/ he/ good/ when/ many/ had/ things/ was/ he/ young.
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3. clever / Lenin / was/ very/ a/ boy/ when/ at/ learned/ he/ school.
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24. Clause 1 So that Clause 2
We come to our library So that We can borrow some books
He was still sleeping So that He wouldnt be tired
Ex: I/will/you/ tell/I/ when/time/free/have.
I will tell you when I have free time.
1. we/ can/ help/ country/ the/ so that/ we/ ready / the/ join/ are/ to/ army.
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2. done/ he/ good/ so that/ many/ had/ things/ could/ he/ occupy/ love/ her.
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3. good/ a / job/ would/ have/ he/ so that/ at/ learned/ he/ school.
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25. Clause 1 because Clause 2
We come to our library because We want borrow some books
He was still sleeping because He was tired
Ex: I/will/you/with/ play/I/ because/time/free/have.
I will play with you because I have free time.
1. failed/ the/ he/ because/ exam/ did/ not/ hard/ work/ he.
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2. because/ walk/ went/ a / for/ we/ was/ it/ nice.
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3. she/ sick/ was/ because/ could/ well/ sleep/ not.
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26. Clause 1 so Clause 2
We want borrow some books so We come to our library
He was tired so He went to sleep
Ex: I/will/you/with/ play/I/ so/time/free/have.
I have free time, so I will play with you.
1. failed/ the/ he/ so/ exam/ did/ not/ hard/ work/ he.
.
2. so/ walk/ went/ a / for/ we/ was/ it/ nice.
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3. she/ sick/ was/ so/ could/ well/ sleep/ not.
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27. Clause 1 although Clause 2
We want borrow some books although We really dont need
He was not tired although He worked all day
Ex: I/will/you/with/ play/I/ although/no/time/free/have.
I have no free time, so I will play with you.
1. fail/ the/ he/ although/ exam/ did/ not/ did/ not hard/ work/he.
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2. although / walk/ go/ did/ not/ a / or/ we/ was/ it/ nice.
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3. she/ sick/ was/ although/ could/ well/ sleep.
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THE END