Post on 17-Feb-2018
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hilippine Litera
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Spanish Colonial Period
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Spanish occupiedPhilippines in early
15thcentury. The FirstFilipino alphabet is
Alibata when Spanishcolonized Philippines
they changed alibatasinto o!an alphabet.
Spanish banned the useo" Alibata because they
belie#ed that it is awor$ o" e#il. So Spanish
"ully introduced theSpanish literary
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The %uropeanliterature was broughtby the Spaniards and
are assi!ilated in
Filipino songs andindigenous the!es.
The
early printing press inthe Philippine is runand !onopolized bythe Spaniards "riars.
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&uring Spanishcolonization Filipinos"elt that they being
harassed by the
Spaniards. Then the'irth o" thePropaganda
!o#e!ent and (a
Solidaridad.
Then Filipino "oughtand introduced
Tagalog to be the
language o" re#olution
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Spanish Colonial Period
literature
under
Spanish Colonial Period
()T%AT*%under
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+A(
()T%AT*%
&A,A
S+-S
%())+*S&A,A
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SONGSA song is
a compositionfor voice or voices,
performed by singing.A choral or vocal songmay be accompanied
by musicalinstruments, or it maybe unaccompanied, as
in the case of acappella songs. he
lyrics !"ords# of songsare typically of
a poetic,rh min nature,
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SONGS
his song depictshumbleness. $t%s thestory of a man "ho
tries to sho" "hat he
got to "in the heartof his beloved one.
L&'ONL&'ON
S$NA
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SONGS
a (undiman "hich
means )one night* or)one evening* in+icol. A undiman isa -ilipino love song
traditionally sung bya man "ooing the
"oman of hisdreams.
SA'/+ANGG$
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%())+*S &A,Ahe religious drama, as
setting forth events recorded inthe +ible or moral lessons to be
dra"n from religious teaching, isdistinctively medieval incharacter, and in origin is closelyconnected "ith the services of
the0hurch.
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%())+*S &A,APanunuluyan
!agalog for 1asing for
lodgings1# is a Philippine0hristmas dramatic ritualnarrating the 2oly -amily%ssearch for a place to stay in
+ethlehem for3esus 0hrist%s birth throughsong.
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'A/A
&ra!a is thespeci/c !ode o" /ction repres
ented in per"or!ance. The
enact!ent o" dra!ain theatre0 per"or!edby actors on a stage be"orean audience0 presupposes
collaborati#e !odes o"production and
a collecti#e "or! o" reception.
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'A/A
2hy 2o!en 2ash the &ishes3 is a
play that depicts a betting ga!ebetween couple who! either onewould not li$e to wash the dishes. Theplay is /lled with
hu!or and anti4ues.
+ait +abae ang Naghuhugas ng Pinggan
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5'$&N
L$&'A'&
S+TST+)%S
P+%T6
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PO&'6
Poetry is an i!aginati#e awareness o"
e7perience e7pressed through !eaning0sound0 and rhyth!ic language choicesso as to e#o$e an e!otional response.Poetry has been $nown to e!ploy !eterand rhy!e0 but this is by no !eansnecessary. The #ery nature o" poetry asan authentic and indi#idual !ode o"
e7pression !a$es it nearly i!possible tode/ne.
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The story is about the lo#e and
deter!ination o" the &u$eFlorante and the Princess (aurao" Albania while being pursuedby the usurper Count Adol"o.
PO&'6
F(+A-T% AT(A*A
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Ashortstoryisa
brie"wor$
o"literature0
usuallywritten
innarrati#eprose
.Aclassic
de/nitiono"a
shortstoryisthat
oneshouldbe
abletoreaditin
onesitting
S2O'
SO'$&S
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Theshortstory
re#ol#esaroundonething
Freedo!.+r!ore
clearly0itsee$sto
de/newhatis
"reedo!0and
whatsenseit
!a$estothose
whoarenot"re
e8
sla#ed"orthe
S2O'
SO'$&S
0ON7$08S
5$L$G2
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)9A( A-& )S
C+-T%,P+A)%S
3OS&'$9AL
/A'0&LO4&L P$LA'AN4'&S
+ON$-A0$O
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S%(%CT%&
2+:S +Fe is considered one o"
the national heroes o" thePhilippines. Studying in %urope0
he was the !ost pro!inentad#ocate "or re"or! in thePhilippines during the Spanishcolonial era. e was wrongly
i!plicated as the leader o" the:atipunan e#olution0 and thatled to his e7ecution on&ece!ber ;?0 nowcelebrated as izal &ay0a national holiday in the
3OS& '$9AL
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S%(%CT%&
2+:S +F
/$ L$/O
A4$OS
A poe! written byPhilippine national hero &r @os
izal on the e#e o"his e7ecution on ;< &ece!ber
1=>?. This poe! was one o" the
last notes he wrote be"ore hisdeath8 another that he had
written was "ound in his shoebut because the te7t was
illegible0 its contents re!ains a! ster .
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S%(%CT%&
2+:S +F
/A'0&LO 2.4&L P$LA'
2e "as a celebrated:gure in the Philippine
'evolution and a leadingpropagandist for reformsin the Philippines.
Popularly no"n asPlaridel, he "as the
editor and co;publisherof La Solidaridad!he Solidarity#.
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S%(%CT%&
2+:S +F
/A'0&LO 2.4&L P$LA'
his is a satire on thefriars% hypocrisy,
licentiousness andgreed, "hich consists ofparodies of the Sign ofthe 0ross, the Act of0ontrition, the Lord%s
Prayer, the 2ail /ary,and the catechism. 'i
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S&L&0&4
5O'(SO-
He was a founder andlater Supremo of the
Katipunan movementwhich sought theindependence of thePhilippines from Spanish
colonial rule and startedthePhilippineRevolution.
ANDRESBONIFACIO
Fatherof
thePhilipp
ine
Revolutio
n,"
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S&L&0&4
5O'(SO-
ANDRESBO
NIFACIOThis poem which
was rst pu!lished in the
"iariong Tagalog. #s the titleindicates, the theme is directo
the Filipinos in order to arou
their spirit ofnationalism
and
self$dependence.
P#%$&'&%S#
T&()')#
(%
*)P#
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A,%)CA- C+(+-)A( P%)+&
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Philippine literary productionduring the A!erican Periodin the Philippines wasspurred by two signi/cant
de#elop!ents in educationand culture. +ne is theintroduction o" "ree publicinstruction "or all children o"school age and two0 the use
o" %nglish as !ediu! o"instruction in all le#els o"education in public schools.
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Free public education!ade $nowledge andin"or!ation accessibleto a greater nu!ber o"Filipinos. Those whoa#ailed o" thiseducation throughcollege were able to
i!pro#e their socialstatus and Boined agood nu!ber o"educated !asses who
beca!e part o" thecountr s !iddle class.
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The use o" %nglish as!ediu! o" instructionintroduced Filipinos toAngloDA!erican !odeso" thought0 culture andli"e ways that would bee!bedded not only inthe literature produced
but also in the psycheo" the countryseducated class. )t wasthis educated class that
would be the wellspringo" a #ibrant Phili ine
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Philippine literature in%nglish0 as a direct
result o" A!ericancolonization o" thecountry0 could notescape being i!itati#e
o" A!erican !odels o"writing especiallyduring its period o"apprenticeship.
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A,%)CA- C+(+-)A( P%)+&
()T%AT*%under
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o!anticPoetry
ShortStories
()T%AT*%
*-&%A,%)CA- C+(+-)A( P%)+&
Tagalog-o#el
'eginning o"Phil (it
in %nglish
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TAA(+
-+E%(
A novel is along prose narrativethat describes
:ctionalcharacters andevents in theform of a
se>uential story,usually. Aagalog novel isa novel "ritten
in, of course,
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TAA(+
-+E%(
is one o" the /rst
literary no#elswrittenby Filipino author (ope :. Santos in
the Tagaloglanguage in 1>
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omantic Poetry
hedom
inantthemeo
f
'omanticpoetry?the
:lteringofna
turalemotion
throughtheh
umanmindin
ordertoc
reateart,
coupled"ithana"arene
ss
oftheduality
created
bysuchapro
cess.
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omantic Poetry
PAG;$+$
G3ose0ora