Microformats and SEO

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Googles rich snippets and creation of schema.org have brought semantic mark up into sharp focus for the SEO industry. The semantic mark up technologies like Microformats, RDFa and Microdata can seem complex and the implementation choices unclear. Glenn will explain the different technologies how to chose one and demonstrate how to mark up HTML so it is picked up by the search engines. Finally, he will take look at the future of how Google could mine social networks data to aid search recommendation within results.

Transcript of Microformats and SEO

Glenn JonesBrightonSEO – Brighton13 Apr 2012

Microformatsand SEO

Microformats

<p class="vcard"><a class="fn url"

href="http://glennjones.net/">Glenn Jones</a>

</p>

A method of marking up data with the pre-existing attributes of HTML. Uses fixed schemes developed by an online community

Microdata (HTML5)

<p itemscope

itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Person">

<a href="http://glennjones.net/"itemprop="url name">Glenn Jones</a>

</p>

A method of marking up data with the HTML5 attributes.

RDFa

<p xmlns:v="http://rdf.data-

vocabulary.org/#" typeof="v:Person">

<a href="http://glennjones.net/" rel="v:url" property="v:name">Glenn Jones</a></p>

A method of marking up data with custom attributes and namespaces.

Microformats vs

Microdata/RDFa

http://www.google.com/landing/recipes/

Let’s mark-up a Yorkshire Pudding recipe page

http://codebits.glennjones.net/semantic/hrecipe.html

hRecipe - http://microformats.org/wiki/hrecipe

Recipe http://www.google.com/support/webmasters/bin

/answer.py?hl=en&answer=173379

Add the top level class around the HTML containing your data

<section class="hrecipe">

</section>

Add class names to the elementswithin your HTML

<section class="hrecipe"><h1 class="fn">Yorkshire

Puddings</h1>…

</section>

One property can live inside another

<p class="summary">Makes <span class="yield">6 good size

Yorkshire pudding</span>, the way my mum taught me

</p>

A property can have child properties

<li class="ingredient"> <span class="amount">75g</span> <span class="name">plain flour</span></li>

A property can take datafrom the text of an element or

another attribute

<img class="photo" src="yorkshire-

puddings.jpg" />

ISO DateTime

<p class="published">Published on <span class="value-title"

title="2011-10-27">27 Oct 2011</span></p>

<date>T<time>Z<timezone>2011-10-27T20:41Z-1:00

http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets

Compound microformats

AuthorhCard

Reviewhreview-aggregate

hRecipe

hReview-aggregate

<p class="review hreview-aggregate"> <span class="rating"> <span class="average">4.0</span> stars based on <span class="count">35</span>reviews

</span> </p>

Using a star image

<span class="average "><img

class="value-title" title="4.5"

src="images/4-5stars.png" /></span>

Author hCard

<p class="hcard author published">

Published on <span class="value-title" title="2011-10-27">27 Oct 2011</span> by

<a class="fn url" href="http://glennjones.net">Glenn Jones

</a></p>

http://www.google.com/support/webmasters/bin/answer.py?answer=1229920

Interlinking sites

Recipe site

RecipeAuthorProfile

GoogleProfile

rel=author rel=me

5% uplift in CTR for rich snippet - AB testsRichard Baxter SEOGadgethttps://seogadget.co.uk/understanding-how-intention-influences-search-result/

30% uplift in CTR for rich snippet - retail use casesPaul Bruemmer SearchEngineland http://searchengineland.com/how-to-get-a-30-increase-in-ctr-with-structured-markup-105830

Thank you

Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence.

Copyright Glenn Jones 2011www.glennjones.net

The Hoover logo is trademark of the Hoover Companyhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/dithie/4106528495/

Thanks to the following for their photos and artwork