Media and Citizen Power: Open Africa Summit

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A presentation for the 2012 Open Africa Summit in Zanzibar.

Transcript of Media and Citizen Power: Open Africa Summit

Alex@oreilly.com

@digiphile

radar.oreilly.com/alexh

Media & Citizen Power

We spread the knowledge of innovators around the world.

Technology publishing

Integrated media and conferences

Online publishing at Radar

Open source software

Makers and open source hardware

2012: a networked public sphere

Natural disasters

Open Journalism

#Sidibouzid

#Jan25

How did we get here?

In the 1990s, governments and civil society spread the Internet globally

In the 2000s, mobile phones and social networking connected us ever more

In the 2010s, big data will change everything again.

Open data enables citizens and media to be generative in new ways

Open Innovation

Platforms for citizens to self-organize

Image Credit: ITO World

Open Mapping

How do you measure success?

230 apps now use or are based on open health data

100 million iPads sold. Why?

Mistake: Focus only on “apps”

First Principles

Data platforms, not portals

Web services, not websites

Build open in from the start, as the default

Convene around open standards

Show your work

Keeping citizens safe

“Traffic on the NYC Health Department’s restaurant inspection site has gone from 10,000 hits per month to 124,000”

- New York Times

Make data find the people.

Data journalists, meet civic hackers

Source: BuzzData

“Data-driven journalism is the future”

Source: Tim Berners-Lee in the Guardian

“Trendy but not new”-Simon Rogers, Guardian

“We used to call it CAR”-DeBarros

Bob Woodward, via Cliff1066

Now it’s “Hacks and Hackers”

Photo by Dennis Crowley, from “Hack to Hacker: Rise of the Journalist-Programmer”

Provisioning Data Journalism

“Make small things faster, make big things possible.”-Derek Willis, NYT

TimesMachine.nytimes.com cost a few hundred dollars. Hosted on Amazon EC2.

Robo-journalism?

Storytelling still matters.

“We use these tools to find and tell stories. We use them like we use a telephone. The story is still the thing.”

- Anthony DeBarros USA Today

Source: Data Journalism and the Big Picture

More than 36 interactive databases published Data sets account for 75% of overall traffic

[Source: CJR]

How can we get smarter?

Build on open standards

Listen

What does Open Journalism look like?

“A man dies at the heart of a protest: a reporter wants to discover the truth.

A journalist is seeking to contact anyone who can explain how another victim died while being restrained on a plane.

A newsroom has to digest 400,000 official documents released simultaneously.”

-Alan Rusbridger

Go real-time

Connect at the Right Time

Make the Web matter

Iterative feedback loops

Citizen-centric

Citizens as Sensors: Andhra Pradesh

Networked accountability

Personal data ownership

Need: Bridge analog and digital

Privacy challenges

Helps citizens who need it most

Bridge the data divide

Digital signage on the cheap

Government of the people, for the people, by the

people, with the people.