Post on 16-Apr-2018
1January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 1
LupinInitiating Coverage
Stock Info
ACCUMULATEPrice Rs979
Target Price Rs1,112
Investment Period 12 Months
Sector Pharmaceutical
Market Cap (Rs cr) 8,261
Beta 0.4
52 Week High / Low 1020 / 518
Avg Daily Volume 54564
Face Value (Rs) 10
BSE Sensex 15,412
Nifty 4,580
Shareholding Pattern (%)
Promoters 50.4
MF / Banks / Indian FIs 26.1
FII / NRIs / OCBs 13.9
Indian Public / Others 9.6
Abs. 3m 1yr 3yr
Sensex (%) 29.8 4.7 36.2
Lupin (%) 30.7 32.0 100.2
BSE Code 500257
NSE Code LUPIN
Reuters Code LUPN.BO
Bloomberg Code LPC@IN
Source: Company, Angel Research
Key Financials (Consolidated)Y/E March (Rs cr) FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Net Sales 2,706 3,776 4,596 5,094
% chg 34.4 39.5 21.7 10.8
Net Profit 408.3 501.5 635.4 704.8
% chg 32.3 22.8 26.7 10.9
EPS (Rs) 49.7 60.6 71.6 79.4
EBITDA Margin (%) 16.1 17.2 18.5 18.7
P/E (x) 19.7 16.2 13.7 12.3
RoE (%) 37.9 37.1 34.6 28.0
RoCE (%) 25.4 25.0 26.7 24.1
P/BV (x) 6.3 5.7 3.9 3.1
EV/Sales (x) 3.3 2.5 2.1 1.9
EV/EBITDA (x) 14.0 12.4 10.4 9.1
All guns (geographies) blazingLupin is one of the best plays in the generic space given its strong execution capabilities,improving financial performance and diversifying business model. Lupin registered stellar growthin Top-line and Bottom-line during FY2006-09. Going ahead, we expect Lupin to extend itsrobust growth albeit on a high base and clock 16.2% and 18.5% CAGR in Top-line andBottom-line respectively, over FY2009-11E. At Rs979, the stock is trading at 13.7x FY2010Eand 12.3x FY2011E Earnings, which is at 17-35% discount to its larger peers, which we believeis unwarranted. However, owing to the Mandideep issue, we have valued Lupin at 14x(Mid-cap multiple) FY2011E Earnings. But, we believe that Lupin has the potential to getre-rated once uncertainty over Mandideep gets cleared. We recommend an Accumulate onthe stock, with a Target Price of Rs1,112.
To register growth across geographies: In the US, Lupin has a value-based productpipeline. To mitigate volatilities in price erosion in the pure Vanilla Generic Segment, Lupin hasalso built a formidable presence in the Branded Generic Segment. Going ahead, we estimateLupin to register 22.2% CAGR in the US markets over FY2009-11E to Rs1,768.8cr. In theIndian market, we expect its Domestic Formulation sales to post a CAGR of 17.0% overFY2009-11E to Rs1,562.1cr. In Japan, we believe that Lupin is probably the best placed Indiancompany to benefit from the expected break-out there. Hence, we expect Lupin to register astrong 21.7% CAGR in the Japanese market over FY2009-11E to Rs655.5cr. In Europe, weexpect Lupin to post a CAGR of 37.3% to Rs201.9cr over FY2009-11E albeit on a low base.
Strong Balance Sheet: Lupin has one of the better Balance Sheets in the Pharma Sectorwith Net Debt/Equity of 0.8x (including FCCBs) and RoCE of 25.0% as on FY2009 given thescale up in the last four years (Top-line up 3x, Bottom-line up 5x). Moreover, with its balanceFCCBs of US $61mn also likely to get converted to equity and increasing operating cash flow,we expect Lupin's Net Debt/Equity to decline to 0.3x in FY2011E.
Mandideep overhang on stock persists: Management expects re-inspection of the facilityby US FDA to be completed in the near term and seeks to resolve the matter. Lupin sellsCephalosporin products in the US from this facility. However, furtther adverse action by theUS FDA may lead to marketshare erosion for non-Ceph products as witnessed by other players.
Sushant Dalmia
Tel: 022 - 4040 3800 Ext: 320
E-mail: sushant.dalmia@angeltrade.com
Sarabjit Kour Nangra
Tel: 022 - 4040 3800 Ext: 343
E-mail: sarabjit@angeltrade.com
2January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 2
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Company Background
Lupin, established in 1968, is primarily engaged in the manufacture and global distribution ofactive pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and finished dosages. Over the years, Lupin has movedup the value chain and successfully transformed from being an Intermediaries and API player to arobust Formulation player. As of FY2009, Formulations accounted for 81% of its Total Salesincreasing from 51% in FY2006. Moreover, the company has gained recognition as the world'slargest manufacturer of Anti-TB drugs. Besides, the company also has significant presence in theCephalosporin, Cardiovascular (Prils and Statins), Diabetology, Asthama and NSAIDs TherapySegments. Further, Revenue contribution from Exports has also increased to 66% in FY2009 from50% in FY2006.
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 1: Sales Break-up (%, FY2009)
Formulation Sales constituted81% of FY2009 Total Salesincreasing from 51% in FY2006
81
19
Formulation APIUS Japan Europe
India Other Markets API & CRAMS
31
12
3
29
6
19
The US, where the company has developed a robust branded and generic business, forms thelargest overseas market for Lupin. In CY2003, Lupin entered the US market with the launch ofCefuroxime Axetil. The company set the ball rolling with the introduction of its first brand Suprax in2004, while its Generic business gained momentum in 2005. As a result, Lupin managed to growits Revenue in the US market by almost 5 times in the last three years to US $273mn. Thus, theUS contributed almost one-third to the company's Net Sales as in FY2009. Further, the company'spresence in the Branded Generic space (US $74m sales) has also been a key differentiator amongstthe second-tier Indian generic companies targeting the US market.
Lupin now aspires to replicate its success in the US markets in other advanced markets as wellincluding the Europe, Japan and Australia. In accordance with the same, during the last two years,Lupin fast tracked its growth trajectory in the mentioned markets through six acquisitions. As aresult, the company managed to gain access to Japan, Germany, Australia, South Africa, thePhilippines region as well as the CRAMS space. While acquisition of Kyowa catapulted thecompany to rank among the Top-ten generic pharma companies in Japan.
Lupin's Revenues grew byalmost 5x in the US marketsduring the last 3 years andcontributed almost one-thirdto the company's Total NetSales in FY2009
3January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 3
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
To expand its foot-print in the global market, Lupin has prudently adopted the inorganic growthroute. In line with this, over the last two years, the company made small acquisitions acrossgeographies prominent among these being the acquisition of Kyowa in the growing Japanesemarket. We believe that Lupin's strategy to acquire relatively smaller companies to get a footholdin new geographies is paying off compared to its larger peers, who made bigger ticket sizeacquisitions. Till-date, Lupin has incurred Rs4,52.2cr towards its various acquisitions done in thelast two years with majority being spent for acquiring Kyowa in Japan.
We believe Lupin's strategy toacquire relatively smallercompanies to get a foothold innew geographies is paying offcompared to its larger peers,who made bigger ticket-sizeacquisitions
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: * Sales are from the respective date of completion of acquisition till March2009
Exhibit 2: Acquisitions done over the last two years
Lupin is also scouting for acquisitions in the GCC, Latin America and Japan regions to be fundedthrough internal accruals.
Lupin's Domestic Formulation business has recorded robust growth over the last few years evensurpassing Industry. The company has also widened its product basket to include a mix of brandedand value-added generics apart from foraying into newer Therapeutic Segments such asGynaecology, Oncology and Wound Management. Simultaneously, the company has also focusedon garnering marketshare in the Anti-Asthma, Cardiovascular, Diabetes and other ChronicSegments, while maintaining its dominant position in the Anti-TB and Anti-Infective Segments.Lupin forayed into the CRAMS Segment with the acquisition of Novodigm.
The company's manufacturing facilities are approved by international regulatory agencies such asthe US FDA, UK MHRA, TGA Australia, WHO and MCC South Africa. Lupin incurs 6-7% of Salestowards R&D expenditure and has an intellectual pool of over 500 scientists focused on NCE andNDDS programmes.
Company Key Benefits Acquisition FY2009 Stake (%)Cost (Rs cr) Sales (Rs cr)
Kyowa Access to one of the rapid growing 2,48.2 4,36.8 100.0generic market Japan.
Novodigm Access to CRAMS space 37.3 67.6 100.0Hormosan Access to Germany with a rich portfolio 31.1 17.4 100.0Pharma* on the CNS SegmentGeneric Health Access to Australia market 20.4 n.a. 36.7Pharma Access to South Africa with a leadership 90.1 91.9 60.0Dynamics* position in CVS Segment.Multicare Access to Philippines region 25.0 1.4 51.0Pharma*
4January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 4
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 3: Infrastructure Fact-setAPI & Intermediaries Product/Segment Approved byTarapur, India Rifampicin, Lovastatin US FDA, WHOMandideep, India Cephalosporins, Prils WHO, US FDA, UK MKRAAnkleshwar, India Ethambutol Intermediates WHOVadodara, India CRAMSFormulationsKyowa, Japan NA MOH (Japan)Goa, India Non- Cephalosporin Oral
Finished Dosage US FDA, UK MHRAAurangabad, India Anti -TB, Lisinopril WHOMandideep, India Cephalosporins, Prils WHO, US FDA, UK MKRAJ&K, India Oral Finished DosageIndore, India NA Approvals in Pipeline
5January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 5
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Investment Arguments
To register growth across geographies
Lupin registered stellar growth during FY2006-09 with its Formulation Sales in the US and Indiaposting 74.2% CAGR to Rs1,184.6cr and 22.9% to Rs1, 141.2cr, respectively.
To expand its foot-print in the global markets, Lupin has prudently adopted the inorganic growthroute, and over the last two years made small acquisitions across geographies. We expect Lupinto register 16.2% and 18.5% CAGR in Top-line and Bottom-line respectively, over FY2009-11E.
In the US, Lupin has a value-based product pipeline and has built a formidable presence in theBranded Generic Segment. Going ahead, we estimate the company to register 22.2% CAGR inthe US markets over FY2009-11E to Rs1,768.8cr. In the Indian market too, we expect itsDomestic Formulation sales to post a CAGR of 17.0% over FY2009-11E to Rs1,562.1cr. In theJapanese Generics market, we believe that Lupin is probably the best placed Indian company tobenefit from the expected break-out there. Hence, we expect Lupin to register a strong 21.7%CAGR in the Japanese market over FY2009-11E to Rs655.5cr. In Europe, Lupin aspires toreplicate its success of the US market. We expect Lupin to post a CAGR of 37.3% to Rs201.9cr inEurope over FY2009-11E albeit on a low base.
US Market: The key growth driver
Lupin's US business grew 5x during FY2006-09 to register Sales of US $273mn, and is currentlythe largest Indian company in terms of prescription. The company's Revenue per product standsat US $11, which is the highest among its Indian peers in the US markets.
We expect Lupin to register16.2% and 18.5% CAGRin Top-line and Bottom-linerespectively, over FY2009-11E
We estimate the company toregister 22.2% CAGR in theUS markets over FY2009-11E
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 4: Sales Break-up
Lupin has also been successful in garnering marketshare in competitive products. In fact, Lupin isthe fastest growing generic company in the US and the Ninth largest generic player in the US byprescription.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
US Branded US Generic
51
178
273
345
385
CAGR 48%
78
US
$(M
n)
6January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 6
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company Reports, Angel Research
Exhibit 5: Market Prescription Share (Dec 2008)
Management expects to file25-30 ANDAs in the US everyyear going forward
23.1
12.5
7.8 7.7
3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.0 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.6
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Teva
/Ba
rr
Myl
an
Sa
nd
oz
Wa
tso
n
Ma
llin
ckro
dt
Ap
ote
x
Co
rp
Qu
alit
est
Gre
en
sto
ne
Act
avi
sU
S
Lu
pin
DR
L
Pa
r
Ra
nb
axy KV
Le
nn
ett
%
Lupin's success in the US market can be attributed to vertical integration, differentiated productportfolio and strong supply channels. Notably, Lupin has a well-differentiated, value-basedproduct pipeline with a clear focus on controlled release, exclusive and unique FTF Para IV andother niche filings. Till date, Lupin has filed around 90 ANDAs with most of them being potentiallylow competition products/Para IV challenges. In FY2009, Lupin filed 28 ANDAs (after sluggishfilings in FY2008) with 5FTFs of which 2 are potential exclusive FTF opportunities. Managementexpects to file 25-30 ANDAs every year going forward.
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: For Ranbaxy figures are CY ending.
Exhibit 6: Comparative ANDA filings
Going ahead, we estimate the company to register 22.2% CAGR in the US markets overFY2009-11E to Rs1,768.8cr.
Generic Business: Gaining marketshare
In FY2009, Lupin registered 35.6% yoy surge in its US Generic business to US $199mn Sales.This was a remarkable performance as the company managed to achieve these sales from mere22 products. Moreover, Lupin currently holds Top 3 position, in terms of marketshare, for 18 of itsproducts. In FY2009, Lupin also expanded its product portfolio with the launch of Ramiprilcapsules, Divalproex DR tablets, Cefadroxil suspension/capsules and Levetiracetam tablets.
Lupin holds the Top 3 positionin terms of marketshare for 18of its products in the USmarket
2224
4548
37
2628 28
6 6
13 12
33
19 20
13
1815
11
28
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
FY2005 FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009
Sun Ranbaxy Dr Reddy’s Lupin
Ramp-up in
FY2009
7January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 7
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
We believe that Lupin has been able to capitalise on its strong backward integration initiatives andstrong supply chain to garner marketshare in an already genericised market. Pertinently,marketshare of Cefprozil OS increased from 46% in FY2008 to 66% in FY2009 while CefprozilTabs witnessed an increase in marketshare by 9% to 39%. In case of Lisnopril tablets and HCTZtablets, the company was able to increase marketshare by 6-7%. Ramipril capsule was ablecapture 45% marketshare in the first year of its launch.
We believe Lupin would continue its strong show on the Generic front by growing at a CAGRof 19.3% over FY2009-11E to Rs1,223.9cr on back of new product launches.
Para IVs to contribute from FY2012
In the past few years, Lupin has been targeting FTF opportunities in the US. In FY2009, thecompany filed 5 FTFs of which 2 are exclusive FTF opportunities for the generic version of FortametER (Metformin ER) and Antara (Fenofibrate tablets). We believe that the company could have apotential FTF status for the generic version of Niacin, Renagel and Fosrenol. On other Para IVopportunities, Lupin arrived at a successful settlement on Effexor XR with Wyeth, the innovator,and will launch the product by June 2011. In case of Clarinex, Lupin has entered into a settlementwith Schering-Plough and will launch the generic version of the product by July 2012.
In FY2009, the company filedfor 5 FTF of which 2 areexclusive FTF opportunitiesfor the generic version ofFortamet ER (Metformin ER)and Antara (Fenofibratetablets)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 7: Key Products - Marketshare (%)
FY2008 FY2009
34
23
46
3033
41
29
45
34
66
3944
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
Lisn
opril
Tabs
Lisn
opril
HC
TZ
Tabs
Ram
ipril
Cap
s
Cef
adro
xil O
S
Cef
proz
ilO
S
Cef
proz
ilTa
bs
Mel
oxic
amTa
bs
8January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 8
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Exhibit 8: Para IV opportunitiesBrand Generic Innovator Sales in US Comment
($ mn, 2008)PotentialFTFsAntara Fenobirate Oscient 70 Lupin is the exclusive FTF holder. The
company could enjoy 6 months exclusivity ifit successfully invalidates the patent. Patentis scheduled to expire in August 2020
Niacin Niaspan Abbott 786 Lupin has been sued by the Innovator. Webelieve it has an FTF status as no othercompany has been sued. Patent isscheduled to expire in Sept 2013
Renagel Sevelamer Genzyme 678 Lupin seems to have the FTF status as it isHydrochloride the first generic company to get sued by the
Innovator. Lupin could be able to enjoy thesix months exclusivity if it successfully invalidate the existing patent. Impax is othergeneric player which has been sued postLupin. Patent is scheduled to expire inAugust 2013
Fosrenol Lanthanum Shire 86 Natco (tie-up with Lupin) has been suedCarbonate along with Barr and Mylan. Patent is
scheduled to expire in Oct 2018.We believeNatco alongwith Lupin could be the FTFholder and enjoy the six month exclusivity ifit successfully invalidates the patent.
Other Para IVsCymbalta Duloxetine Eli Lilly 2,253 Lupin has been sued along with 7 other
generic players. Patent is scheduled toexpire in June 2013.
Namenda Memantine Forest 949 Lupin has been sued by the innovator. Teva,hydrochloride Sun Orchid, Apotex and Wockhardt have
also been sued. Patent is scheduled toexpire in April 2015.
Combivir Lamivudine GSK Pharma 290 Lupin has been sued along with Teva. Thepatent is scheduled to expire in CY2012.
SettledEffexor Venlafaxine Wyeth 3,010 Lupin has settled with Wyeth to launch the
product in June 2011. Wyeth has alsosettled with Teva and Impax.
Clarinex Desloratadine Schering 329 Lupin has been able to settle the law suitPlough with the Innovator and plans to launch the
product by July 2012. Schering Plough hassettled with more than 10 generic players.
Source: Company Reports, Angel Research
9January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 9
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Branded Generic: The key differentiator
To mitigate volatilities in price erosion in the pure Vanilla Generic Segment, Lupin entered theBranded Generic Segment in the US. Lupin is among the few Indian companies to have successfullypenetrated the highly competitive US Branded market. In FY2009, Lupin's Branded Sales spiked134.9% to US $74mn on the back of the continuous strong showing by Suprax and launch ofAeroChamber in alliance with Forest Laboratories.
Suprax
The company re-launched Suprax, a pediatric anti-infective, in FY2004 by licensing it from Fujisawasince its US partner (Wyeth) had stopped promoting the drug since 2003. Since Suprax is anoff-patent drug, the threat of generic competitors remains high. Therefore, Lupin launched doublestrength Suprax suspension and tablets, which will not only help it increase marketshare in theUS $450mn Antibiotic market, but also reduce possibility of generic competition to some extent.Further, Lupin also extended Suprax to the adolescent and teenage population as well. Hence,the company has been able to move around 50% of volumes to other dosage forms from theoriginal 100mg suspension. The Suprax basket now comprises oral suspension of 100mg/5ml,200mg/5ml and 400mg tablets. To reduce its dependence on Suprax, which is likely to facecompetition from FY2011E, and leverage it existing field force of 60 personnel, Lupin plans to sellmore branded products in the market.
AeroChamber
In FY2009, Lupin entered into a strategic alliance with Forest Labs to promote AeroChamber Plusin the US market. As per the agreement, Lupin would use it existing field force to promoteAeroChamber among the pediatricians.
AllerNaze
In 1QFY2010, Lupin announced acquisition of worldwide rights of the intra-nasal steroid (INS)product, AllerNaze (triamcinolone acetonide, USP) Nasal Spray, 50mcg, from CollegiumPharmaceutical, Inc. AllerNaze is an aqueous based intranasal steroid indicated for the once dailytreatment of nasal symptoms associated with both Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (SAR) and PerennialAllergic Rhinitis (PAR) in adults and children twelve years of age and older. In the US, SAR is themost common allergic disease and is increasing in prevalence. Approximately 40 million Americanssuffer from this condition. The product will compete in the approximately $2.5bn a year US marketfor INS products for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.
Exhibit 9: Global Sales of Intra Nasal SteroidsInnovator Brand Molecule US $mnSchering Plough Nasonex Mometasone 1,198Sanofi Aventis Nasacort AQ Triamcinolone acetonide 337AstraZeneca Rhinocort Aqua Budesonide 322
Source: Company, Angel Research
Lupin has been able to movearound 50% of volumes toother dosage forms from theoriginal 100mg suspension
10January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 10
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
The US FDA has already approved AllerNaze. The safety and efficacy of AllerNaze in both SARand PAR have been well established in 14 controlled clinical trials involving almost 1,200 subjects.The studies assessed safety and effectiveness of AllerNaze in treating the symptoms (runny nose,nasal itching, sneezing and nasal congestion) in patients with allergic rhinitis.
We believe that in case of AllerNaze Lupin will closely compete with Sanofi Aventis's Nasacort AQspray (same molecule), which recorded global Sales of US $337mn in CY2008 with the UScontributing around 72% of Sales. Previously indicated for the treatment of the nasal symptoms ofseasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis in adults and children six years of age and older, NasacortAQ received additional approval for the seasonal and annual treatment of children between 2 - 5years of age from the FDA in September 2008. However, in November 2008, Sanofi Aventissettled the patent litigation with Barr, where in Barr granted license to sell a generic triamcinoloneacetonide in the US as early as June 2011. Lupin expects to launch the molecule in 2HFY2010 inthe US and later in the other parts of the world. We believe that the move is positive as it will helpthe company reduce its dependence on Suprax within the Branded Generic space and leverageits existing field force in US. The company also plans to increase its field-force to 100 from thecurrent 60 by end FY2010.
This deal (financial details are awaited) signifies Lupin's growing presence in the global markets.However, Lupin has capitalised the upfront payment made to Collegium Pharmaceutical and alsoplans to capitalise any future milestone payments. We have factored in AllerNaze sales in the USFY2011E onwards and expect it to register Sales of US $27.6mn and healthy OPM of 35%. Weexpect the Branded Generic segment to grow at a CAGR of 29.6% to Rs544.8cr as the companywidens its branded product basket.
Oral Contraceptive and Ophthalmology Segments to be new focus areas
In FY2009, the company entered the high-barrier Oral Contraceptive (OC) space in the US withthe filing of 7 OC ANDAs and associated DMFs. The generic OC market is estimated at US $3bnand is growing in low teens with limited competition (Teva (through Barr), Watson are the currentgeneric players in the market). Recently, Warner Chilcott announced that it has received two ParaIV certification from Lupin for generic version of its oral contraceptives, Loestrin 24 FE and FemconFE. Loestrin 24 FE has Annual Sales of US $197.2mn (patent expires in July 2014) while FemconFE clocked US $45.8mn (patent expires in April 2019). Lupin also proposed to target theOphthalmology space for future growth in the US markets.
Japan: Early mover advantage
Japan is a US $65bn market of which generic comprises 5% in value terms. The Japanesegovernment has been taking aggressive measures to boost its generic market. Over the last twoyears, the government of Japan has ushered in a series of reforms on the back of which thecountry's generic market is expected to register 30% growth in volume terms and touch US $6.5bnin value terms by CY2012E.
Warner Chilcott announcedthat it has received two ParaIV certification from Lupin forgeneric version of Warner'soral contraceptives, Loestrin24 FE and Femcon FE
11January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 11
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Kyowa is the seventh largestplayer in the generic space inJapan
Lupin forayed into the Japanese market with the acquisition of Kyowa Pharmaceutical in October2007. Kyowa is the seventh largest player in the generic space in Japan with a rich portfolio inPsychiatric and Neurological Therapeutic Segments as well as in CVS, Respiratory, Allergic andDigestive System. Kyowa, which has sales force of 55, recorded a turnover of US $95mn inFY2009, up 21% as against the industry growth rate of 13%. Kyowa launched 10 products inFY2009 and is now market leader in Risperidone, in volume terms.
We believe that Lupin is probably the best placed Indian company to benefit from the expectedbreak-out in the Japanese generics market. Additionally, Lupin expects to back-end productionfrom Japan to India within the next two years. The company is also looking at in-licensing and APIsourcing avenues for the Japanese market. Notably, Lupin managed to expand its Gross Marginin Japan by 5% in FY2009. Going ahead, in FY2010E, Lupin plans to launch 5-6 products inJapan. Overall, we expect Lupin to register a CAGR of 21.7% over FY2009-11E to Rs655.5cr inJapan.
Europe: Building blocks
Lupin aspires to replicate its successful foray in the US market in the European market as well.The company's product portfolio for Europe includes products in the Anti-Infective, CVS and CNSSegments. Lupin launched Lisnopril in the UK in FY2008, which now commands marketshare of15%. Cefpodoxime Proxetil tablets were launched in France in FY2008, which now commands65% marketshare. The company is also looking at launching several new products and has astrong pipeline of 22 MAAs, and received approval for Trandolapril and Perindopril tablets in FY2009.
Lupin acquired Hormosan Pharma, Germany in FY2009. This was the company's first acquisitionin the European market. Hormosan specialises in the supply of pharmaceutical products for theCNS Segments, develops and markets a range of generics in the European market. Lupin throughHormosan has successfully won the AOK bid for one product, viz. Setraline in all the five regionsof Germany.
The company's total filings across the EU market stands at 54. Going forward, the companyintends to have close to 15 filings every year in the EU. We expect Lupin to post a CAGR of 37.3%over FY2009-11E on account of the low base to Rs201.9cr.
Lupin's total filings across theEU market stands at 54. Goingforward, the company intendsto have close to 15 filingsevery year in the EU
We believe that Lupin is thebest-placed Indian company tobenefit from the expectedbreak-out in the Japanesegeneric space
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: * Sales are from the respective date of completion of acquisition
Exhibit 10: Sales Trend in Japan
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
FY2008*
Rs
cr
132
442
558
656
FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
12January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 12
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 11: Sales Trend in Europe
South Africa: Gaining traction
Lupin acquired 60% stake in Pharma Dynamics, South Africa in FY2009. Pharma Dynamics hasbeen consistently rated as the fastest growing generic company in South Africa over the past fiveyears. It enjoys leadership position in the CVS Segment and has been penetrating the OTCmarket of South Africa. We expect Lupin to register a CAGR of 21.0% over FY2009-11E toRs134.5cr.
Australia: The right move
Australia is one of the major global markets with Sales of over Australian $10bn and has beenwitnessing rapid genericisation. Luoin acquired 36.7% stake in Generic Health, Australia, in FY2009.Generic Health is an emerging player in the generic space in Australia and markets a wide rangeof generic prescriptions and OTC products.
Domestic Business: On a strong footing
Lupin continues to make strides in the Indian market. Currently, Lupin ranks No.5 climbing up frombeing No.11 five years ago. Lupin has been fastest growing company among the Top-5companies in the Domestic Formulation space registering strong CAGR of 22.9% over the lastthree years. Lupin has increased marketshare from 2.4% in FY2006 to 2.7% in FY2009. Six ofLupin's products are among the Top-300 brands in the country. Lupin introduced 54 new productsin the Indian market in FY2009. We believe the company's stupendous growth in the domesticmarket has been due to its shift of focus to the Chronic and Lifestyle Segments, which nowcontributes 41% of the total Domestic Formulation sales as against 26% in FY2006. Moreover,Lupin has also beefed up its field force, which has doubled in the last four years to around 3,000personnel now.
Lupin has been one of thefastest growing companiesamong the Top-5 companies inthe Domestic Formulationspace registering strongCAGR of 22.9% over the lastthree years
250
51
107
153
202
0
50
100
150
200
FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Rs
cr
13January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 13
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 12: Domestic Formulation Sales Trend
Lupin recorded CAGR of 22.9% in Revenues over FY2006-09, nearly double the market's growthrate. Over the years, it has enhanced its presence in the Chronic Segment, substantially reducingits dependence on Anti-Tuberculosis and Cephalosporin products. Lupin's growth in majorTherapeutic Segments of CVS, Anti-Asthma, Anti-Diabetic and CNS has been one of the best inthe industry. Lupin continues to be market leader on the Anti-TB Segment with a marketshare of48.3% in FY2009. The company is also positioned at No.2 in the Anti-Asthma market with amarketshare of 11.9%. We expect the company's Domestic Formulation Sales to post a CAGR of17.0% over FY2009-11E to Rs1,562.1cr.
We expect Lupin's DomesticFormulation Sales to post aCAGR of 17.0% overFY2009-11E
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 13: Top-10 Brands (March 2009)Product Therapeutic Segment Segment RankingTonact CVS 2Gluconorm Anti-Diabetic 3Rcinex Anti-TB 1Rablet Gastro Intestinal 1AKT Anti-TB 2Ramistar CVS 2Clopitab CVS 1L-cin Levofloxacin 1Odoxil Anti-Infective 1Lupenox CVS 2
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 14: Key Segments outperform Industry (FY2009)Therapeutic Segment IPM Growth Segment Growth
Rate (%) Rate (%)CVS 13.2 25.2Anti-TB (5.9) 5.6Anti-Asthma 13.1 48.8Anti-infective 9.8 22.1GI 8.2 30.4CNS 10.4 48.7Anti-Diabetic 16.7 53.0
Sales Growth
489
615
753
950
1,141
1,337
1,562
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
0
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
1,800
FY2005 FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
in%
Rs
cr
14January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 14
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Near-term Overhang
Mandideep facility under US FDA scanner
In November 2008, US FDA had issued 15 inspectional observations (483s) to the company'sMandideep facility post which the company has responded to 8 observations satisfactorily.However, in May 2008, Lupin received a warning letter from the US FDA. We believe that the USFDA warning letter was a negative in spite of Lupin responding on four occasions post theobservations in November 2008. We believe that the warning letter will result in no further productapprovals from the facility. However, the company has only one product pending approval fromthe unit. Lupin sells Cephalosporin products from this facility. In FY2009, Cephalosporin productscontributed 10-12% to the company's overall Top-line and 13-15% to the Bottom-line.
Lupin believes that the US FDA letter seeks additional documentation and explanation as its initialresponses were inadequate. However, we remain cautious as any further adverse action by USFDA may lead to loss of marketshare for non-Ceph products as was witnessed by other playersunder the US FDA scanner.
In case of Mandideep, webelieve any further adverseaction by the US FDA Lupinmay register loss ofmarketshare in its non-Cephproducts as was witnessed byother players
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 15: Indian Pharmacos under US FDA quagmire
483Observation
WarningLetter
ProductRecalls,
Seizure of
products
ImportAlert
Seizureand Banon Plant
Lupin
Sun Pharma
Ranbaxy
Loss of Market Share in products not covered by the alert
Management has indicated that there can be nearterm pressure on distributed products
Management confident of resolution
Incre
ais
ng
Ris
kLevel
15January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 15
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Europe Anti-trust Investigations
Lupin is facing anti-trust investigations by the European Union (EU) regulator for delaying its entryinto the market of generic versions of its cardio vascular drug, Perindopril. In April 2007, Lupin hadsold the patent rights and other related intellectual property for the generic version of Perindoprilto French drug maker Les Laboratories Servier for Rs112.7cr (Euro 20mn). Hence, the EU startedinvestigation for hindering the launch of Perindopril. Regulators suspect that Servier entered intodeals with generic rivals Krka, Lupin, Matrix, Niche Generics Ltd and Teva to hold back cheaperversions. However, the Regulator has stressed that the ongoing investigation does not indicatethat the companies have violated the rules.
Management believes that in their settlement with Servier they had obtained the permission tolaunch the drug as and when the genericisation happens and is confident of its stance. In fact,Lupin is currently in the midst of launching Perindopril in many of the EU countries. We believethat any adverse outcome on this front could lead to one-time penalty for the company.
Lupin is also in the midst oflaunching Perindopril in manyof the EU countries
16January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 16
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Financials: Growth Momentum to continue
Top-line to register strong growth
During FY2006-09, Lupin posted 30.6% CAGR in Net Sales largely driven by growth in its ExportFormulation Sales. The company's Export Formulation Sales registered CAGR of 85.8% duringthe mentioned period primarily driven by its US business. We believe Lupin is one of the fewIndian pharma companies to scale up in the US market in a short time span. Pertinently, thecompany's US Sales registered robust 75.2% CAGR to US $273mn in FY2009. The primary driverfor strong show in the US has been the success of its branded product, Suprax, and aggressiveincrease in marketshare in other Generic products. We expect the company's US Sales to record22.2% CAGR over FY2009-11E on the back of new launches.
The company has also started building up a formidable presence in Europe post the acquisition ofHormosan in Germany. Going forward, we expect Europe to grow by 37.5% over FY2009-11E.
Lupin entered Japan with the acquisition of Kyowa in FY2008. Going ahead, we expect the Japanmarket for the company to grow by 21.7% over FY2009-11E.
The company has also been able to scale up its Domestic Formulation business posting a CAGRof 22.9% over FY2006-09 to Rs1,141.2cr out-pacing the industry growth rate.
During FY2006-09, Lupinposted 30.6% CAGR in NetSales largely driven by growthin its Export Formulation Sales
Going ahead, we expect the company to maintain its growth over FY2009-11E primarily driven byits Exports Segment. We expect the company's overall Net Sales to register a CAGR of 16.2%over FY2009-11E to Rs5,094cr.
Sales Growth to be consistent compared to larger peers
We expect the company's Top-line to register more consistent growth than its larger peers onaccount of having a formidable presence in the US market (both in the Generic and Brandedbusinesses), increasing marketshare on the Domestic front and diversifying across geographiespredominantly in Japan and Europe.
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 16: Sales Break-up
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
US Japan Europe India Other Markets API & CRAMS
CAGR 24.5%
2,014
2,706
3,776
4,596
5,094
1,695
Rs
cr
17January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 17
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: For Ranbaxy figures are CY ending.
Exhibit 17: Sales Growth across companiesWe estimate the company toregister more consistentgrowth in Top-line than itslarger peers
We expect Lupin OPM toexpand going forward by100-150bp over FY2009-11E onback of increasingcontribution from ExportMarket and Formulationsegment
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: Core Operating Profit excludes Other Operating Income and Other Incomea
Exhibit 18: Margins to expand
To register higher Margins than most larger peers
We estimate Lupin to register higher OPMs compared to its larger peers (except Sun Pharma) onthe back of its vertical integration, exposure to high-Margin Branded generic business in the USand increasing proportion of Chronic sales within its Domestic Formulation Segment.
Core Operating Margins to expand by 100-150bp over FY2009-11E
We estimate OPM to expand by 100-150bp over FY2009-11E on the back of increasingcontribution from Exports and Formulation Segment. We expect Lupin's Core Operating Profit toregister a CAGR of 21.2% over FY2009-11E to Rs952.6cr.On the Bottom-line front, we expect thecompany's Earnings to register a CAGR of 18.5% over FY2009-11E to Rs704.8cr.
(50)
0
50
100
150
200
FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Ranbaxy Sun Pharma Dr Reddy Lupin
%
224292
436
648
850
953
173
309408
502
635705
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Core Operating Profit Net Profit Core Operating margin Net Margin
%Rs
cr
18January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 18
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Capital Efficiency
Lupin has been expanding its presence through both organic and inorganic route. In the last threeyears, Lupin incurred capex to the tune of Rs750.3cr towards building up capacities and incurredRs423.7cr towards acquisitions. Lupin incurred capex of Rs339cr during FY2009 of whichsignificant investment was made in the OC SEZ in Indore. The company has guided for capex ofRs450cr to be incurred in FY2010E. Pertinently, Lupin is also scouting for acquisitions in the GCC,Latin America and Japan regions to be funded through internal accruals.
Source: Company, Angel Research. Note: For Ranbaxy figures are CY ending.
Exhibit 19: OPM, NPM across companiesSecond in terms ofProfitability Margins
Lupin plans to incur capex ofRs450cr in FY2010E
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 20: Capex, Acquistion and FCF
12
9
31
4
32
47
44
3233
24
1720
1719
1516 17 19 19
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Ranbaxy Sun Pharma Dr Reddy Lupin
In%
812
3
38
4443
30 32
15
9 1012
15 1513 14 14
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Ranbaxy Sun Pharma Dr Reddy Lupin
In%
83
177234
339
450400
0
(5)
272
157
496
(269)
(82)
42
276
(400)
(300)
(200)
(100)
0
100
200
300
400
500
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Capex Acquistion Free Cash Flow
Rs
cr
19January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 19
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
FCCBs in the money
Lupin had issued FCCBs of US $100mn at a conversion price of Rs567/ share in FY2006, whichmatures in FY2011E. We believe that Lupin is the only pharma company whose FCCBs havebeen in the money post the issuance. Around 40% of the company’s FCCBs has been convertedinto equity. We have taken the balance FCCBs as part of equity for our estimates.
Till date, around 40% of thecompany’s US $100mn FCCBshas been converted intoequity
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: FY2010 onwards we have considered FCCB as part of equity
Exhibit 21: Efficiency ParametersParameter FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011ELeverage Ratio (x)Net Debt/Equity 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.3Net Debt/ Ebitda 2.0 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.1 0.8Return Ratio (%)RoCE 19.5 23.4 25.4 25.0 26.7 24.1RoE 31.1 41.2 37.9 37.1 34.6 28.0Margins (%)Core Operating Margins 13.2 14.5 16.1 17.2 18.5 18.7Net Margins 10.2 15.3 15.1 13.3 13.8 13.8
20January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 20
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Concerns
Competition expected in Suprax
Nectar Lifesciences and Orchid Chemicals are the two Indian companies that have filed a DMFsfor Cefixime (Suprax) and could launch the product towards the latter part of FY2010 or earlyFY2011. We do not expect significant loss of marketshare for Lupin since the company's producthas developed strong brand equity. Further, the company has also been able to move about 50%of volume to other dosage form from the original 100mg suspensions, which are unlikely to facegeneric competition in the near future. In its bid to reduce it dependence on Suprax and theassociated field-force costs (60 MR), Lupin is planning other branded product launches in the USthrough marketing alliances or in-licensing. For instance, in 2008, Lupin entered into a marketingtie-up with Forest Labs for its AeroChamber Plus range of products. It also plans to launch AllerNazein 2HFY2010 for which it proposes to leverage its Suprax field force.
Vulnerable to DPCO
Despite rising contribution from Exports, the Domestic market will continue to contribute a majorchunk to the company's overall Net Sales going ahead. This, we believe, makes it vulnerable toany change in the DPCO.
Foreign currency risks
Exports constitute 66% of the company Revenues. Hence, any significant appreciation in theRupee could adversely affect the company's Margins.
Price Erosion on the API front
Higher-than-anticipated price erosion in the company's generic API business, which contributesaround 19% of its Sales, could impact its Profitability.
Nectar Lifesciences andOrchid Chemicals are the twoIndian companies that havefiled DMFs for Cefixime andcould launch the product inlate FY2010 or in early FY2011
21January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 21
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Outlook and Valuation
Lupin has moved up the value chain and transformed from being a pure API player to a robustFormulations player. Lupin has tapped high-Margin Regulated markets as well. It is also amongthe few Pharma companies that have managed to grow its Top-line by 30.6% and Bottom-line by42.6% over FY2006-09 driven by its US business. In the US, Lupin has differentiated itself bybuilding a formidable presence in the Branded Generic space. We believe Lupin will continue togain traction in the US markets while simultaneously scaling up its business in other geographies,viz. Japan and Europe. On the Domestic Formulations front we expect Lupin to gain marketshareas it expands its Chronic Product portfolio. We believe Lupin, a second tier Pharma company, hasthe potential to get re-rated hereon once uncertainty over its Mandideep facility gets cleared.Overall, we expect Lupin's Top-line and Bottom-line to post CAGR of 16.2% and 18.5%respectively, over FY2009-11E
On the valuation front, over the last four years, Lupin has traded in the 7-16x PE band averagingaround 11x in the mentioned period. On the EV/EBITDA front, the stock has been trading in therange of 5-12x and at an average 9x during April 2005 - March 2009. On the EV/Sales front, thestock has been trading in the range of 0.8-2.2x and at an average of 1.4x.
95% of the time in the last fouryears Lupin has traded in therange of 8x-15.5x
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 22: One-Year Forward PE Band
We believe Lupin has thepotential to get re-rated onceuncertainty over its Mandideepfacility clears
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 23: One-Year Forward EV/EBITDAOn the EV/EBITDA front, thestock has been trading in therange of 5-12x and at anaverage of 9x during April 2005- March 2009
Mean PE One Year Fwd PE 1+ Std Dev 1-Std dev 2+ Std dev 2- Std dev
4
8
12
16
20
1-A
pr-0
5
1-Ju
n-05
1-A
ug-0
5
1-O
ct-0
5
1-D
ec-0
5
1-Fe
b-06
1-A
pr-0
6
1-Ju
n-06
1-A
ug-0
6
1-O
ct-0
6
1-D
ec-0
6
1-Fe
b-07
1-A
pr-0
7
1-Ju
n-07
1-A
ug-0
7
1-O
ct-0
7
1-D
ec-0
7
1-Fe
b-08
1-A
pr-0
8
1-Ju
n-08
1-A
ug-0
8
1-O
ct-0
8
1-D
ec-0
8
1-Fe
b-09
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
Apr-
05
Aug
-05
Dec-0
5
Apr-
06
Aug
-06
Dec-0
6
Apr-
07
Aug
-07
Dec-0
7
Apr-
08
Aug
-08
Dec-0
8
Apr-
09
EV
(Rs
cr)
3x
6x
9x
12x
22January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 22
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Source: Company, Angel Research.
Exhibit 24: One-Year Forward EV/SalesOn the EV/Sales front, thestock has been trading in therange of 0.8-2.2x and at anaverage of 1.4x forward salesover the last 4 years
Lupin is currently trading at a 17-35% discount compared to its larger peers, which we believe isunwarranted given the scale up in its business in the last four years. We also estimate thecompany to register a CAGR of 16.2% in Top-line and 18.5% in Bottom-line over FY2009-11E,which we believe is among the best in the Industry. However, we have assigned a Target Multipleof 14x to Lupin (in line with the Mid-cap multiple) as we believe the Mandideep issue will continueto be an overhang on the stock and delay the imminent re-rating of the stock. We recommend anAccumulate on the stock, with a Target Price of Rs1,112.
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
Ap
r-0
5
Au
g-0
5
De
c-0
5
Ap
r-0
6
Au
g-0
6
De
c-0
6
Ap
r-0
7
Au
g-0
7
De
c-0
7
Ap
r-0
8
Au
g-0
8
De
c-0
8
Ap
r-0
9
EV
(Rs
cr)
0.5x
1.5x
1.5x
2.0x
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research; Note * M-cap in US $mn, ** M-cap in Euro Mn, For Ranbaxy figures are CYending.
Exhibit 25: Comparative ValuationCompanies M-cap P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x)
(Rs cr) FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E FY2009 FY2010E FY2011EIndian Large CapRanbaxy 12,449 - - 72.4 61.4 261.7 62.0Sun Pharma 25,329 14.4 19.6 16.6 13.0 16.5 13.4Dr Reddy’s 13,510 - 19.6 14.9 8.9 9.8 7.6Cipla 21,934 28.6 21.3 19.0 23.1 21.4 18.8Average 13.7 17.1 25.7 22.8 54.9 21.5Indian Mid CapLupin 8,261 16.2 13.7 12.3 12.4 10.4 9.1Cadila Healthcare 6,039 19.9 13.6 12.3 9.1 7.1 6.3Aurobindo Pharma 3,565 12.3 8.5 6.7 11.5 7.7 5.8Average 16.7 12.7 11.3 11.1 8.7 7.6Global PeersTeva* 47,434 18.4 15.5 11.7 na na naMylan* 4,027 21.5 12.1 9.5 8.7 7.1 6.6Watson* 3,643 9.6 11.0 9.8 7.5 7.8 7.3Average 18.1 15.0 11.4 8.1 7.4 7.0Stada** 1,035 8.5 9.7 8.6 6.6 6.8 6.5
23January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 23
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Profit & Loss Statement (Consolidated) Rs croreY/E March FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Net Sales 2,706.4 3,775.8 4,595.8 5,094.4% chg 34.4 39.5 21.7 10.8
Total Expenditure 2,270.5 3,127.4 3,745.6 4,141.7
EBIDTA 435.8 648.5 850.2 952.7
(% of Net Sales) 16.1 17.2 18.5 18.7
Other Income 206.5 95.4 73.7 86.9
Depreciation& Amortisation 64.7 88.0 109.0 128.2
Interest 37.4 49.9 52.9 59.5
PBT 540.2 606.0 762.1 851.8
(% of Net Sales) 20.0 16.0 16.6 16.7
Exceptional & Prior Period Expenses - - - -
Tax 131.8 98.3 126.7 147.0
(% of PBT) 24.4 16.2 16.6 17.3
PAT( After Minority Interest) 408.3 501.5 635.4 704.8
% chg 32.3 22.8 26.7 10.9
Y/E March FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
SOURCES OF FUNDSEquity Share Capital 82.1 82.8 88.7 88.7
Preference Share Capital - - - -
Reserves& Surplus 1,197.8 1,342.0 2,159.1 2,699.0
Shareholders Funds 1,279.9 1,424.8 2,247.8 2,787.7Total Loans 1,202.8 1,223.3 1,127.6 1,253.2
Deffered Tax Liability 110.7 116.4 159.3 191.4
Minority Interest 9.6 14.3 14.3 14.3
Total Liabilities 2,602.9 2,778.8 3,549.0 4,246.6APPLICATION OF FUNDSGross Block 1,673.1 2,137.4 2,587.2 2,987.0
Less: Acc. Depreciation 469.8 618.8 727.8 856.1
Net Block 1,203.4 1,518.6 1,859.3 2,130.9Capital Work-in-Progress 96.4 224.0 224.0 224.0
Investments 5.8 21.6 21.6 21.6Current Assets 2,044.3 2,347.8 3,009.8 3,601.0
Current liabilities 747.0 1,333.1 1,565.7 1,730.9
Net Current Assets 1,297.3 1,014.7 1,444.1 1,870.1Total Assets 2,602.9 2,778.8 3,549.0 4,246.5
Balance Sheet (Consolidated) Rs crore
Cash Flow Statement (Consolidated) Rs croreY/E March FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Profit before tax 540.2 606.0 762.1 851.8
Depreciation 64.7 88.0 109.0 128.2
Change in Working Capital 258.9 173.9 295.4 189.1
Direct taxes paid 109.0 106.8 83.8 115.0
Cash Flow from Operations 237.1 413.3 491.9 675.9
Inc./ (Dec.) in Fixed Assets 234.5 338.7 449.8 399.8
Acquistions (272.0) (156.6) - -
Free Cash Flow (269.4) (82.0) 42.1 276.0
Inc./ (Dec.) in Investments 0.4 18.3 - -
Issue of Equity 2.6 5.4 (0.0) -
Inc./(Dec.) in loans 162.6 (24.6) 240.7 125.6
Dividend Paid (Incl. Tax) 40.6 98.3 148.7 164.9
Others 6.1 (24.9) - -
Cash Flow from Financing 118.1 (110.9) 92.0 (39.3)
Inc./(Dec.) in Cash (151.3) (192.9) 134.1 236.7
Opening Cash balances 422.0 270.7 77.7 211.8
Closing Cash balances 270.7 77.7 211.8 448.6
Key Ratios
Y/E March FY2008 FY2009 FY2010E FY2011E
Per Share Data (Rs)EPS 49.7 60.6 71.6 79.4Cash EPS 57.6 71.2 83.9 93.9DPS 10.1 12.8 14.3 15.9Book Value 155.9 172.0 253.4 314.2Operating Ratio (%)Raw Material / Sales (%) 43.0 42.5 43.0 42.7Inventory (days) 106 93 94 95Debtors (days) 100 100 102 106Debt / Equity (x) 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.4Returns (%)RoE 37.9 37.1 34.6 28.0RoCE 25.4 25.0 26.7 24.1Dividend Payout 20.2 21.1 20.0 20.0Valuation Ratio (x)P/E 19.7 16.2 13.7 12.3P/E (Cash EPS) 17.0 13.8 11.7 10.4P/BV 6.3 5.7 3.9 3.1EV / Sales 3.3 2.5 2.1 1.9EV / EBITDA 14.0 12.4 10.4 9.1
24January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 24
Lupin
PharmaceuticalFund Management & Investment Advisory ( 022 - 3952 4568)P. Phani Sekhar Fund Manager - (PMS) phani.sekhar@angeltrade.comSiddharth Bhamre Head - Derivatives and Investment Advisory siddarth.bhamre@angeltrade.comDevang Mehta AVP - Investment Advisory devang.mehta@angeltrade.comResearch Team ( 022 - 3952 4568)Hitesh Agrawal Head - Research hitesh.agrawal@angeltrade.comSarabjit Kour Nangra VP-Research, Pharmaceutical sarabjit@angeltrade.comVaibhav Agrawal VP-Research, Banking vaibhav.agrawal@angeltrade.comVaishali Jajoo Automobile vaishali.jajoo@angeltrade.comHarit Shah IT, Telecom harit.shah@angeltrade.comDeepak Pareek Oil & Gas deepak.pareek@angeltrade.comGirish Solanki Power, Mid-cap girish.solanki@angeltrade.comShailesh Kanani Infrastructure, Real Estate shailesh.kanani@angeltrade.comAnand Shah FMCG , Media anand.shah@angeltrade.comPuneet Bambha Capital Goods, Engineering puneet.bambha@angeltrade.comSushant Dalmia Pharmaceutical sushant.dalmia@angeltrade.comParam Desai Logistics paramv.desai@angeltrade.comSageraj Bariya Fertiliser, Mid-cap sageraj.bariya@angeltrade.comViraj Nadkarni Retail virajm.nadkarni@angeltrade.comAmit Vora Research Associate (Oil & Gas) amit.vora@angeltrade.comLaxmikant Waghmare Research Associate (Metals & Mining, Cement) laxmikant.w@angeltrade.comV Srinivasan Research Associate (Power, Mid-cap) v.srinivasan@angeltrade.comAniruddha Mate Research Associate (Infra, Real Estate) aniruddha.mate@angeltrade.comShreya Gaunekar Research Associate (Automobile) shreyap.gaunekar@angeltrade.comJaya Agrawal Jr. Derivative Analyst Jaya.agarwal@angeltrade.comAmit Bagaria PMS amit.bagaria@angeltrade.comSandeep Wagle Chief Technical Analyst sandeep@angeltrade.comAjit Joshi AVP Technical Advisory Services ajit.joshi@angeltrade.comBrijesh Ail Manager - Technical Advisory Services brijesh@angeltrade.comVaishnavi Jagtap Sr. Technical Analyst vaishnavi.jagtap@angeltrade.comMilan Sanghvi Sr. Technical Analyst milan.sanghvi@angeltrade.comMileen Vasudeo Technical Analyst vasudeo.kamalakant@angeltrade.comKrunal Dayma Technical Analyst krunal.dayma@angeltrade.comSanket Padhye AVP Mutual Fund sanket.padhye@angeltrade.comPramod Rathod Research Associate (MF) pramod.rathod@angeltrade.comPoonam Jangid Research Associate (MF) poonam.jangid@angeltrade.comCommodities Research TeamAmar Singh Research Head (Commodities) amar.singh@angeltrade.comSamson P Sr. Technical Analyst samsonp@angeltrade.comAnuj Gupta Sr. Technical Analyst anuj.gupta@angeltrade.comGirish Patki Sr. Technical Analyst girish.patki@angeltrade.comAbhishek Chauhan Technical Analyst abhishek .chauhan@angeltrade.comCommodities Research Team (Fundamentals)Badruddin Sr. Research Analyst (Agri) badruddin@angeltrade.comReena Walia Research Analyst ( Base Metals, Energy Complex) reena.walia@angeltrade.comVedika Narvekar Research Analyst ( Agri) vedika.narvekar @angeltrade.comNalini Rao Research Analyst (Agri) nalini.rao@angeltrade.comBharathi Shetty Research Editor bharathi.shetty@angeltrade.comDharmil Adhyaru Assistant Research Editor dharmil.adhyaru@angeltrade.comBharat Patil Production bharat.patil@angeltrade.comDilip Patel Production dilipm.patel@angeltrade.com
Research & Investment Advisory: Acme Plaza, 3rd Floor ‘A’ wing, M.V. Road, Opp Sangam Cinema, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 059
Buy (Upside > 15%) Accumulate (Upside upto 15%) Neutral (5 to -5%)Reduce (Downside upto 15%) Sell (Downside > 15%)
Ratings (Returns) :
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25January 30, 2008 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539August 14, 2009 For Private Circulation Only - Sebi Registration No : INB 010996539 25
Lupin
Pharmaceutical
Central Support & Registered Office:G-1, Akruti Trade Centre, Road No. 7, MIDC Marol, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 093 Tel : 2835 8800 / 3083 7700
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Erode - Tel: (0424) 3982 600
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Keshod - Tel: (02871) 234 027 / 233 967
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Madurai Tel: (0452) 3941 394
Mangalore - Tel: (0824) 3982 140
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New Delhi (Nehru Place) - Tel: (011) 3982 0900
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Noida - Tel : (0120) 4639 900 / 1 / 9
New Delhi (Bhikaji Cama) - Tel: (011) 41659711
New Delhi (Lawrence Rd.) - Tel: (011) 3262 8699 / 8799
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Porbandar (Kuber Life Style) - Mob.-98242 53737
Nashik - Tel: (0253) 3011 500 / 1 / 11
Jaipur - (Rajapark) Tel: (0141) 3057 900 / 99833 40004
Pune (Aundh) - Tel: (020) 4104 1900
Pune (Camp) - Tel: (020) 3092 1800
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Rajkot (Ardella) Tel.: (0281) 2926 568
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Rajkot (Pedak Rd) - Tel: (0281) 3985 100
Rajkot (Ring Road)- Mobile: 99245 99393
Rajkot (Star Chambers) - Tel : (0281)3981 200
Rajkot - (Star Chambers) - Tel : (0281) 2225 401-3
Salem - Tel: (0427) 3941 394
Surat (Ring Road) - Tel : (0261) 3071 600
Surendranagar - Tel : (02752) 223305
Secunderabad - Tel : (040) 3093 2600
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Pune - Tel : (020) 3093 4400 / 3052 3217
Udaipur - (0294) 3941 394
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Vapi - Tel: (0260) 3941 394
Varachha - (0261) 3091 500
Vijayawada - Tel :(0866) 3984 600
Warangal - Tel: (0870) 3982 200
Varanasi - Tel: (0542) 2221 129, 3058 066
Tirupur - (0421) 4302 800