Log grown Shiitake Mushrooms - Purdue University · Mistakes. o Lived an hour away o No water close...

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Transcript of Log grown Shiitake Mushrooms - Purdue University · Mistakes. o Lived an hour away o No water close...

Candice TurnerEarth Candy Acres

Facebook.Com/EarthCandyAcresEarthCandyAcres.Com

@EarthCandyAcresEarthCandyAcres@Gmail.com

o Name

o Address

o E-mail

o Website

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o Phone Number

• Where It All Began• What I’ve Learned• Process

• Choosing Spawn• Acquire Logs• Inoculate Logs• Growth Maintenance

• Marketing• Costs• Tips

Mistakeso Lived an hour awayo No water close byo Didn’t have the right

toolso Inoculated dead logso Logs wouldn’t fit in the

tankImprovemento Water to fieldo Gravelo Relocatedo Researchedo Bought in bulko Charted everything

Choosing Spawn, Acquire Logs, Inoculate Logs, Log Maintenance

Strain Warm Weather Wide Range Cold Weather

Spawn Run 9-12 months 6-9 months 9-12 months

Temperature 50*-85* 55*-75* 45*-70*

Type Night Velveto Force fruiting

Bulochkao High Tunnels

WW70o Longest of all

strains

Double Jewelo Greenhouse strain

Native Harvesto Vigorous, Late flush

West Windo Heavy Yield

WR46o Quick log recovery

Miss Happinesso Long fruit season

Bellwethero Thick cup shape

Snowcapo Gorgeous

Jupitero Huge caps

o Purchase

o Farms

o Firewood companies

o Land clearing companies

o Cut Your Own

o More details to follow

o Tagging trees

o When to harvest

o Sapwood

https://www.fieldforest.net/pdfs/Tree%20Species%20Chart.pdf

o Chainsaw

o Bar & chain oil

o Fuel

o Chain sharpener

o Log roller

o Helmets

o Heavy duty chains

o Bucket for smaller items

Truck

Trailer

At least 2 people

o Spray paint

o Chain sharpener

o Extra chain saw oil

o Eye protection

o Extra chains

o Chain saw tools

o Ear plugs

o Knife

o Measuring stick

o Gloves

o Safety first!

o Logs are heavy

o Clean up

o Soak

o Location to avoid drying out

o Give back

o Recycle

o limbs into woodchips for compost

o trunks for firewood, cooking, or whittling

o Designs available online

o Make it transportable

o Ergonomic – just above waist

o Width – 6” shorter than size of tanks

o Make it to fit your needs - assembly line of people or just you

o Ledge for wax

o Measuring stick

o Wax poto Grinder/toolso Collarso 12 mm drill bitso Inoculatoro Cheese waxo Wax dauberso Spawno Gloveso Staplero Spawn container

o Safety first!

o Locate near electricity

o Generator

o Nice light-weight grinder

o Don’t let newbies drill

o Measure your diamond

o Cover your spawn and wax

o Enlist help (bribe)o Wait two weeks

after harvesto Spawn is room temp

for 2 days prior to inoculating

o Clean your inoculators

o Do not fill spawn above the top of the hole

o Do not leave tools in wet area

o Always wax damaged areas

o Wax holes where insects or competing fungi can enter

o Roll the daubers

o Clean pot regularly

o To wax or not to wax (the ends of the logs)?

Tag them with date, mushroom type, log type, number

Water – 24-36 hours in tanks

Selling logs for profit? – tag both ends, then cut in half

Stack the logs in your laying yard Crib Stack Lean-to Stack

Water

Wind

Shade

Think about pests & animals

Easy access

Gravel

Room to grow

Location to home

Stacking

Moisture Reader

Ants - Make sure log is waxed and not in direct sunlight

Slugs - Get rid of leaf debris on ground, use gravel, Beer

Animals – Use 80% shade cloth, build a fence, scarecrows, lights

Competing Fungi- Take care of your logs

o 6-12 monthso Log calendaro Force fruito Check logs regularlyo Un-stacko Place together

o Product

o Packaging

o Pricing

o Promotion

ITEM QTY. $/PER LIFE EXPECTANCY

TOTAL (Over 3 years)

Wax Pot 1 $40 5 years $40Grinder 1 $75 3 years $75Collar 2 $35 3 years $70Drill Bits (12mm) 4 $14 1 year $168Inoculators 2 $35 3 years $70Wax Daubers 100 $0.25 1 years $75Cheese Wax 3 $31.50 1 year $94.50Spawn 4 $25 1 year $300Tags (bulk 500 ct.) 1 $45 3-5 years $45

Cost $937.5 Sales $21,600 Profit $20,662

Cost $937.5 Sales $6,000 Profit $5,062

Mushrooms (force fruit)

Logs

o Safety first!

o Make a plan before you purchase

o Buy once, buy nice

o Keep a log of dates, times, size, watering schedule

o Keep the logs out of direct sun light

o Water your logs

o Entrigue

o Research

o Patience

Hard work & exercise

Sun & breeze

One with nature

Nothing like cutting off a mushroom

Eat up! Log-grown = high nutrients!

And the winners are….