Lecture # 5The Human Body

Accident or Design

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A MUST BUY BOOK

•THEHUMAN BODY accident or design?

•By: Wayne Jackson Christian Courier

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Without the Bible

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You can believe in a

Creator

ROMANS 1:20

For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are

made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are

without excuse:

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Thank You:Steve Monts - Steven J Wallace Wayne Jackson Christian Courier Apologetics Press

TheHuman Body Accident or design?

Are we Fearfully & Wonderfully Made?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is design, there is a designer

An Answer to Evolutionist

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is design, there is a designer

“If you meet somebody who claims not to believe in evolution, that person is ignorant, stupid, or insane (or wicked, but I’d rather not consider that).” Richard Dawkins, Oxford University

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is design, there is a designer

• What is Evolution?–“A gradual process in which something changes into a different and usually more complex or better form

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• When I speak of evolution today I am talking strictly about the theory that says “all biological life arose from a common ancestor from a single cell.”

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Why the Need for this lesson?

• Student Survey in 2000– Elementary-school years (8-10) were

exclusively creationists, whereas the oldest children (10-12) were almost exclusively evolutionists with a small number being creationists (Evans, 2000)

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Why the Need for this lesson?

• Some say, “Christians should address only where they are going, not where they came from”

• Theistic Evolution• The consequence of Evolution

makes God and Christ liars!

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Bible Says God Created Us Ps 139:13-15

For you did form my inward parts: You did cover me in my mother's womb.  I will give thanks unto thee; For I am fearfully and wonderfully made: Wonderful are your works; And that my soul knows right well. My frame was not hidden from thee, When I was made in secret, And curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Bible Says God Created Us – W.E. Vines

•Fearfully – to be afraid and stand in awe

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Wonderfully – Expressing actions that are beyond the bounds of human powers or expectations (Vines)

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Curiously wrought Same Hebrew word

• Exodus 26:36 (KJV) And thou shalt make an hanging for the door of the tent, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, wrought with needlework.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Curiously wrought -

•Skill involved to bring about the complex and intricate formation

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Bible Says God Created Us

– In The Beginning…Gen. 1:26-27 •And God said, Let us make man in our

image, after our likeness And God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Christ Affirms it - Matt. 19:6 • Have ye not read, that he who made

them from the beginning made them male and female,

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Romans 1:20 (KJV) For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Made = Maker• Created = Creator• Design = Designer

– Law of Teleology –

•Where there is design there must be a designer.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

–Design – •An Arrangement of individual components within an object so as to accomplish a functional or artistic purpose.

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TheHuman Body Accident or design?

Are we Fearfully & Wonderfully Made?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•This study will give just a few detailed facts about the

•Human Body

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•The Body considered at 4 levels–Cell (white blood, Nerve, etc.)–Tissue (group of cells, etc.)–Organ (group of tissue, liver, etc.)–System (group of organs) – There are ten Body Systems

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Ten Body Systems:

• Skin System• Skeletal System• Muscular System• Digestive System• Circulatory System

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a designer

• Nervous System• Respiratory System• Waste System• Hormone System• Reproductive System

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a designer

• All Ten Systems Must Work Together• Skin System Nervous System • Skeletal System Respiratory System• Muscular System Waste System• Digestive System Hormone System• Circulatory System Reproductive System

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Design In Human Cells–Design proves a Designer!– Hebrews 11:1-3 (KJV)

1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. 2 For by it the elders obtained a good report. 3 Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• –Romans 1:20 (KJV) For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• 1. Nucleus SINGLE CELL• 2. Nuclear envelope • 3. Nucleolus • 4. RNA and protiens • 5. Nucleoli • 6. Chromatin • 7. DNA packaged in chromosomes • 8. Rough endoplasmic reticulum • 9. Ribosomes • 10. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum • 11. Mitochondria • 12. Peroxisome • 13. Centrioles • 14. Golgi • 15. Lysosomes 100 Trillion cells• 16. Cytoplasm • 17. Cell membrane 31

Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• NERVE CELL

• Long Thin Extension to Transmit Messages

• Compare to Phone, e-mail or fax. Did those message devises have a designer?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Nucleus of Cell contains DNA DNA is the CODE to our Genetic makeup.

• Compared to a computer program. Did Microsoft Windows have a designer?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Design In Human Tissues!–Design proves a Designer!

– Romans 1:20 (KJV) For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

–Let’s observe three Systems–Skin –Muscles–Bones

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design there is a designer

• Design In Human Tissues• Skin Design

of the Hand•Tires have tread for grip so do hands.

•How come one has a designer and the other is an accident?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design there is a designer

• Design In Human Tissues

• Skin– Eyelashes and Nose hair

•Protect eyes and filters air.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design there is a Designer

•The Skin System• Skin layers, hair and nails

• Skin is the largest organ

• Average 150 lb man

• 20 square feet and weighs 9 lbs

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• A quarter size skin contains:

• 1 yard of blood vessels• 4 yards of nerves• 25 nerve ends• 100 sweat glands• More than 3 million cells

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skin has two major layers:

• On average about 1/8 inch thick• The “Epidermis” is the top part• This layer is dead skin• It is being replaced by new cells• What man-made house replaces its

own covering?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The underneath layer is “Dermis”• Dermis contains two kinds of glands• Sweat and Oil glands• Hold on to you shower cap !!!!!!• When you take a shower, the hot

water increases the bugs on your skin that eat away your dead skin

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• The skin is a protective fortification which keeps harmful bacteria from entering the human system

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Design

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• It is a waterproof wall which holds in the fluids of the body

• Our bodies are about 75% fluid

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• It protects the interior parts of the body from cuts, bruises, etc

• With its pigment, it shields the body from harmful rays of the Sun

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• The skin’s many nerve endings make it sensitive to touch, cold, heat, pain and pressure

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• The sweat glands help eliminate waste and also function in cooling the skin

• The whole body has between 2-5 million sweat glands

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• The oil glands lubricate the skin and keep it soft – at the same time, waterproofing it.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• About 1/3 of the body’s blood circulates through the skin

• If your body temperature increases 7-8 degrees and remain for a long time, you can die

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• Thus the skin is a radiator system

• Does a radiator happen by accident?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Human skin is a vital Organ

• The skin absorbs ultraviolet rays from the Sun and uses them to convert chemicals into vitamin D

• The skin is literally a chemical processing plant

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Design In Human Tissues

• The Muscles System Muscles are made up of muscle fibers

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Compare muscle strands to suspension bridge cable. It is stronger to have a cable made up of smaller strands than a solid cable of the same size. But God knew that first!

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Muscle System:

• More than 600 muscles in our body

• Containing about 6 billion muscle fibers, making up about 40% of the body’s weight

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Muscle System:

• Dr. I. MacKay Murray says• “The muscles are the ‘engines’ of

the body, providing the power for movement”

• Do ‘engines’ develop accidentally?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•The Muscle System:

• Muscles are classified as:

• Voluntary–Legs, arms, neck

• Involuntary–Heart, Intestines

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Each muscle has its own stored supply of high-grade fuel, especially sugar which the body has manufactured from food that has been consumed

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• In the automobile engine, the spark ignites vaporized gasoline, the pistons move, and keeps moving in response to a series of explosions

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• A muscle cells performs the functions of both spark plug and the piston; the cell itself splits a molecule of fuel and also exerts the resulting physical power

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• If it is clear that the automobile engine was intelligently designed

• Why is it not reasonable to draw the same conclusion with reference to the muscles?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Of all the creatures in the world, the human being is endowed with the most complex face to present to the world. Our facial muscles provide us with the most intricate system of facial expressions.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• About 28 muscles are used in making various facial expressions

• Anger, surprise, perplexity, amusement, joy, etc

• Only human beings are able to smile

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Design in the Skeletal System

• Protection of the body

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

– “Perhaps an engineer will someday develop a substance as strong and light and efficient as bone, but what engineer could devise a substance that, like bone, can grow continuously, lubricate itself, require no shutdown time, and repair itself when damage occurs?”

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Design In the Skeletal System

• Arch in the human Foot

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made?

Where there is Design, there is a Designer•Arch in Human Foot

Compare the design of a bridge arch to a human foot. This design is best for weight distribution.

• Very important since the average human walks 65,000 miles.

• Did the bridge have a designer?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Skeletal System

• Average adult has 206 bones• Infants have 350, many fused

during the growth process

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•Skeletal System

• Bones serve several functions

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• Designed to be rigid support for the organs and tissues

• Bones are like the interior framework of a house

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• The skeleton system is “something of an engineering marvel, strong enough to support weight and carry burdens, yet flexible to cushion shocks and allow for extraordinary variety of motion.”

• (Miller & Goode) Evolutionist• Who was the engineer?

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• Bones function as protective devises for soft parts of our body

• The 12 pairs of ribs shield the heart and lungs and other parts

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, thee is a Designer

• The backbone (Spinal column) is made up of 33 block-like bones which are ingeniously designed to allow movement, yet protect a major feature of the nervous system – the spinal cord

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The levers are the bones of the body’s framework, fitted together with the neatness of jigsaw pieces and hinged by joints that must win the admiration of any mechanic”

• Miller and Goode (Evolutionist)

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• Bones serve as levers• “When our muscles move

about, they do it by a series of articulated levers that make a most efficient use of every ounce of muscular motive power.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• Bones have a metabolic function

• Recent studies revealed that the bones are constantly being remodeled

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• me·tab·o·lism . The chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life. In metabolism some substances are broken down to yield energy for vital processes while other substances, necessary for life, are synthesized.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Skeletal System

• The bones provide a reservoir of essential minerals

• 99% of the calcium• 88% of the phosphorus• All of these must be rebuilt

continuously

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Consider this:• Without calcium, impulses could

not travel along the nerves, and blood would not clot

• Also, red blood cells (180 million die each minute) certain white blood cell, and platelets arise in the marrow of the bones.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Incredibly, when a bone is broken it immediately begins to repair itself, and after the repair, it will be even stronger.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Human Body, accident or design ?

• After looking at only 3 of the 10 body System

• Our answer is obvious !!!!!

•Where there is Design, there is a Designer

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• The Human Body is a masterpiece of design that only a Creator – God could have made.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a designer

• All Ten Systems Must Work Together• Skin System Nervous System • Skeletal System Respiratory System• Muscular System Waste System• Digestive System Hormone System• Circulatory System Reproductive System

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Lets now answer some question many people have.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• “Well what about the skeletal findings in the rocks?

• Just because we find different looking skeletons, does that prove humans evolved? – The Bible is the first to

admit that people are different.

– Many of these have been proven to not be human but in fact ape

From Apologetic Press83

Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Gen 6:4; Num 13:33 - Giants

• Isa. 18:1-2 – Difference in Skin

• Gen 5:27 – Methuselah 969 years old

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

– It has been documented that the human face slowly protrudes outward at the passing of time. Compare a child’s face to a grandfathers

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

–Also a harder diet will strengthen the jaw and brow muscles which increases the bone

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

–The longer you live the bigger the facial skull. And we know that some in the book of Genesis lived for a long long time.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• There are difference in cultures today.

– The “Bush” people (African tribe avg. 4 feet tall)

– The “Zulu” people (African tribe avg. 7 feet tall)

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• “What about Neanderthals?”

–Neanderthals have been proven to be humans that mated in their own gene pool like the Zulu tribe.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

•“What about Lucy?”– No longer the supposed “missing

link” – Lucy has been proven to be in the

chimp line.

• Further studies have shown that her pelvis, arms, legs, teeth, and rib cage all point to her being a knuckle-walking animal

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• Bias is what keeps this new info quiet.

– The finder of Lucy in the National Geographic in 1996, 22 years after Lucy was discovered said,

– “Lucy has recently been dethroned”

– Face-to-Face with Lucy’s Family, National Geographic

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

• What have we learned?

– Where there is Design, there is a Designer!

– It is not an unguided accident as evolution teaches.

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Are We Fearfully & Wonderfully Made? Where there is Design, there is a Designer

The Human Body, accident or design ?

Without a doubt:

Design

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Without the Bible

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You can believe in a

Creator

ROMANS 1:20

For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are

made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are

without excuse:

95