Post on 29-Dec-2015
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 1
Mobile based Admittance and Access to Information
Josef Noll1, Juan Carlos Lopez Calvet, Telenor R&D, , N-1331 Fornebujosef@unik.no, juan.calvet@telenor.com
1 Prof. stip. University Graduate Center (UniK), N-2027 Kjeller Researcher, Telenor R&D, N-1331 Fornebu
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 2
Agenda Upcoming digital world – need for seamless authentication
The role of the mobile
Mobile phone as authentication to networks and services
Access based on roles – ”Federation of Identity”
Conclusions
Demonstrations
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 3
Where will the mobile usage go?Trends in mobile phone usage
Follow the trends from PC– Email reading
– Internet access
– Office document preparation
Mobile advances– Connected 24/7 (all the time, not just 4 h a day)
– Allways on-line
– Email in your hand
Specific Mobile Phone services– Lifestyle device, lifestyle services
– Communication and interaction
– Authentication, Access and mCommerce
– Personalisation of Internet content: filtering & adaptation
Email connectivity is essential
Connectivity (to services) is essential
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 4
Mobile becomes a better PC
Mobile Advantages+ Always online+ Potential for seamless
personalisation+ “In-build” eCommerce+ Read when you have a quiet
moment– Small screen– Email attachments
How to Filter/adapt/personalise
content? Create Mobile specific
content? Support lifestyle?
Internet usage
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 5
Specific Mobile Phone services
Lifestyle device, lifestyle services– My friends, communities
Communication and interaction– Ease communications: “Two click away from anything”
– Supported by presence, location, preferences
– Add-on: Info from caller (ID, photo, communication history, last email …)
– Add-on: Location, Address, Map
– Add-on: Point of interest, “what’s on”
Authentication, Access and mCommerce– Seamless access to networks, services and “buildings”
– Integrated mCommerce
Personalisation of Internet content: filtering & adaptation – Seamless access to personalised services
– Adaptation of content due to preferences and context
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 6
Lifestyle device, lifestyle services
SMS voting and competition
Conferencing
Entertainment
Source: telsis.com,
Fitness Courses
Health Courses
Naturopathic Medicine
Yoga
DIY
Dating
How can technology support us to promote lifestyle services?
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 7
My communication portal
Enable simple communications to people (voice, SMS, MMS, email, …)
to services (seamless authentication, …)
Servicescommunicate
People
People
People
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 8
Email – Summary through Semantic filtering (slate – cognit.no)
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 9
Telenor Intranet Services
Value Added Services
Communication Portal with VAS
People communication through Mobile Portal
Security& Content
Chat
Localization
Video
Voice
MHandel
Online Gaming
Enterprise
Helpdesk
Marketing
Authentication Content delivery
Presence
UserDatabase
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 10
How can you help? Simplify communication for your customers
– All kinds of communication– Supporting core business (communication and access to services)
Enable clients which also other customers find attractive to install on their terminals
– Customers from competitors can install on their phones– Will enable for Telenor’s services on competitor networks
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 11
Need for an identifier
Real world: see and/or talk
Voice Face
Virtual world: email, web
Username, passwd SIM PKI
Service world (between providers)
Identity management Service level
agreement (SLA) Trust relation
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 12
Service development
1G:
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
3G:
2G:
B3G:
Mobile telephony
Mobile telephony, SMS, FAX, Data
Multimedia communication
Personalised broadband wireless services
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 13
Local interactions are a natural step toward multi-radio access of complementing radio technologies
BT
RFID
WLANWCDMA
Cellular Access Hot Spot Access
Broadcasting world:mass media
TV
Proximity world:local servicespersonal area
Cdma2000 1x
DVB-H
"personal, trustworthy, seamless global roaming"
"richest available content, browsing just for the fun of
it"
“CNN news, Sugar Bowl on the road"
“local interactions, service discovery & access, ticketing "
EDGE
HSDPA
CDMA 1x EV_DV
GPRS
FM radio
Visual radio
Source: Andreas Lundin, Nokia
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 14
How to achieve seamless access?
Use seamless authentication from mobile phone– Through SIM card identification in GSM/UMTS network
– Through Bluetooth to PC (EAP-SIM) in WLAN networks
Use near field communication (NFC) for dedicated authentication
– Access to buildings
– Access to PC (using the phone is better than fingerprint)• Supports roles• Provides privacy• Updates through SMS
– Access to other inventory
Use phone based authentication for VPN access– VPN builds on authentication
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 15
Keep customers:Enable the Open Access Network
Millions of fixed lines function as
feeder lines for open pico-base stations
fixed
Subscribers’fixed lines
UMTS
GSM/GPRS
Open access network
+
Supported by seamless authentication based on the Mobile Phone
Personalised and broadband services
Motorola EAP-SIM demo: Mobil-2-PC-WLAN
OBAN WS, 6.6.2005
WLAN
Postulation:Beyond 3G (or 4G) is the integration of access, and higher bandwidths access
speed
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 16
Principle function – passive RFID
1. RFID comes close to a contact point
2. Contact point induces magnetic field
(to the magnetic coil)
3. Coil generates power for the chip (which starts immediately)
4. Chip generates RF response (RFID)
Reader
To backend system
RFID-tag
Source: Tor Hjalmar Johannessen, Telenor
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 17
The only thing you need: Your Mobile Phone
SIM with RFID & PKI
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 18
Four-in-one: Your mobile integrates them all
Sec
urity
Req
uire
men
t
Nice to know
Needto know
Haveto know
Examples:
mHandel,VPN
Intranet, email,Admittance
Network access
*Patent pending
&* RFID (& SIM)
&
* RFID & SIM passwd
*
&
RFID, SIM & PKI
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 19
Service access
Seamless authentication
Physical access
VPNHome access,
.mp3, .jpg
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 20
Near field communication (NFC) Based on RFID technology at 13.56
MHz Typical operating distance 10 cm Compatible with RFID Data rate today up to 424 kbit/s Philips and Sony
ECMA-340, ISO/IEC 18092 & ECMA-352, …standards
Powered and non-self powered devices
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 21
NFC changes the role of the mobile operator The mobile operator is the communication provider
– Everybody has a mobile phone
– People know that they can reach me – and not my parents
– Companies have identified the value of personal phones and change their infrastructure
– The phone carries all my contacts
– Connected 24/7 (all the time, not just 4 h a day)
From access to communication– Provide communication: voice, SMS, MMS, IM,
email,….
– Seamless login (wap.telenormobil.no) – my email, last 10 visited
Provide presence and community services Provide authentication and security
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 22
NFCIP-2 Interface and protocol(ISO/IEC 21481)
ECMA-340ISO/IEC 14443
PCD mode
(MIFARE, FeliCa)
ISO/IEC 15693VCD mode
(facility access)
InterfaceStandards
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 23
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 24Source: GemPlus
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 25
RFID payment usage coffee machines in Telenor R&D
Payment on coffee machine
RFID card in 2005
Tests in OSL and Arlanda
RFID cards
Think
Planned Q4.2005, Univ. Tromsø (N) Payment Entrance Electronic access (VPN) - Telenor
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 26
NFC – near field communication in praxis[copyright: www.nfc-forum.org]
- Example: travelling
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 27
NFC – near field communication in praxis[copyright: www.nfc-forum.org]
- Example: streaming DRM
Josef Noll, 9.9.2005 The role of the Mobile 28
Conclusions “The last time we were
connected by a wire was at birth!” [Motorola]
No cable, that’s the challenge
– Various radio systems: GSM, UMTS; WLAN, Bluetooth, DVB, …
– Limitations: battery, integration
All services from your mobile
Your mobile is the authentication centre
Telecom as authentication provider