Island Southeast AsiaIsland Southeast AsiaChapter #30Chapter #30

I. Natural EnvironmentsI. Natural Environments

A. LandformsA. Landforms– Archipelago? Archipelago? – IslandsIslands

Size?Size? Topography?Topography? Straight of Malacca? Straight of Malacca?

– Singapore?Singapore?

B. Tectonic ProcessesB. Tectonic Processes

Geologic Activity? Geologic Activity? Lahars? Lahars?

C. ClimatesC. Climates

Climates?Climates? Philippines in danger?Philippines in danger? Cool climate in tropics?Cool climate in tropics?

D. Plants & AnimalsD. Plants & Animals

Vegetation? Vegetation? – Indonesia?Indonesia?– Danger?Danger?

Endemic Species?Endemic Species?

E. Natural ResourcesE. Natural Resources

Rain forests?Rain forests? Soils?Soils? Fossil fuels?Fossil fuels?

II. History & CultureII. History & Culture

A. Early HistoryA. Early History– Origin of peoples?Origin of peoples?– Attraction to islands?Attraction to islands?– (700 CE) Hindu & Buddhist influence?(700 CE) Hindu & Buddhist influence?– (1300s)Muslim influence?(1300s)Muslim influence?

B. Colonial EraB. Colonial Era

First Europeans?First Europeans?– Spice Islands?Spice Islands?

Spanish influence?Spanish influence?– Religion of Philippines?Religion of Philippines?– Spanish-American War?Spanish-American War?

Dutch motivation?Dutch motivation?– Dutch East Indies?Dutch East Indies?

Singapore?Singapore?

C. War & IndependenceC. War & Independence

Japanese involvement?Japanese involvement? WWII?WWII?

D. Settlement & Land UseD. Settlement & Land Use

Population distribution?Population distribution? Singapore?Singapore? Most populated cities?Most populated cities?

E. ReligionE. Religion

Major religions? (3)Major religions? (3) Indonesia? Indonesia? Philippines? Philippines?

F. FoodF. Food

Main food crop?Main food crop?– Wet-rice/paddy cultivation?Wet-rice/paddy cultivation?– Dry-rice cultivation?Dry-rice cultivation?– Slash-and-burn agriculture? Slash-and-burn agriculture?

III. The Region TodayIII. The Region Today

A. Economic DevelopmentA. Economic Development– Economy type?Economy type?– ASEAN?ASEAN?– 1980s & 1990s?1980s & 1990s?– Singapore’s success?Singapore’s success?– Brunei’s success? Brunei’s success? – Tourism? Tourism?

B. Urban Environments B. Urban Environments

Growth of cities?Growth of cities?– Largest cities are?Largest cities are?

Differences of cities?Differences of cities? Kampongs? Kampongs? Why does Singapore stand out? Why does Singapore stand out?