Islamic Art

An Introduction

Islamic Golden Age: Spain, N. Africa, W. Asia/Middle East, & South Asia

Art influences: Cultural, regional, Qu’ran

4 MAIN STYLES:GeometricCalligraphicOrganic/figuralMedallions

Geometric designs are based on mathematical shapes& patterns.

Examples:

The Calligraphic style uses Arabic script as the focal point

of a design.

Examples:

Organic and figural works are easily identified by their curving

lines, floral patterns, or

animal shapes.

The swirling leaves and flowers on this peacock plate from Turkey almost hide the dainty blue bird in the center of the plate.

HereI

Am!

The

Medallion style usually has a central image that is more important than

other elements of the design.

It is easy to see the medallion in the center of this carpet from Iran.

Let’s Review!Can you identify this style?

What about this one?

…and this one?

Last chance!

Here are the answers:

This is theGEOMETRIC STYLE!

Can you see the bird?This is an example of the organic/figural style. Look at thegraceful curves!

This sculptural carving

from Spain is

in the medallion

style.

This science dish was designed in the calligraphic style. It says,“Science, its taste is bitter at the beginning but, at the end, sweeter than honey. Blessing.”

Your Task due: • You will create your own Islamic art piece inspired by

one or more of the four main styles you’ve seen today.

• Your piece must have:– Title– Artist Name– Border/Mat

-2 Explanation Paragraphs:

1.How you made the piece/method of production

2.Significance of piece: origins, influence, region, symbolism, purpose, historical relevance, etc.

-2 MLA research sources