Interactive Paper as a Reading Medium in Digital Libraries

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Presentation given at ECDL 2008, 12th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, Aarhus, Denmark, September 2008 ABSTRACT: In digital libraries, much of the reading activity is still done on printed copies of documents. We show how digital pen and paper technologies can be used to support readers by automatically creating interactive paper versions of digital documents during the printing process that enable users to activate embedded hyperlinks to other documents and services from printed versions. The approach uses a special printer driver that allows information about hyperlinks to be extracted and stored at print time. Users can then activate hyperlinks in the printed document with a digital pen.

Transcript of Interactive Paper as a Reading Medium in Digital Libraries

ECDL 2008, September 16

Interactive Paper as a Reading Medium

in Digital Libraries

Moira C. Norrie, Beat Signer and Nadir Weibel

Institute for Information Systems, ETH Zurich

8092 Zurich, Switzerland

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Bridging the Paper-Digital Divide

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Digital Pen and Paper

Pattern license and

camera technology

offered by Anoto

virtual paper space of

60 million km2

Pen manufacturers

Nokia

Maxell

Adapx

Livescribe

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Interactive Paper Areas

Linking active areas to resources

image

video clip

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

RSL Metamodel and iServer

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

PaperWeb

Print arbitrary web pages

with special printer driver

Browse the Web on paper

(interactive hyperlinks)

Automatic link authoring

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Different Web Page Layouts

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

PaperWeb Architecture

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Hyperlink Highlighter

Operations on DOM tree

search for <a href> and <area> elements

create <div> elements for bounding box and

link target

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Hyperlink Analyser

<Glyphs

Fill="#ff000000"

FontRenderingEmSize="4.32017"

FontUri="/Documents/1/

Resources/Fonts/083FE3E4-

4F2E-85D9-B082CEBD45E.odttf"

StyleSimulations="None"

OriginX="54.08"

OriginY="105.92"

Indices="40;55;43;3;61;88;

85;76;70;75"

UnicodeString="ETH Zurich"/>

<Glyphs Fill="#ffFFFFFF"

FontUri="/Documents/1/Resources/

Fonts/06465132-FEA1-401B-92DF-

F7C4CAF0B03A.odttf"

FontRenderingEmSize="1.28"

StyleSimulations="None"

OriginX="57.92" OriginY="138.56"

Indices="76,63;71,50;82,50;70,50;

53,50;72,50;86,62;29,50;75,50;

87,50;87,50;83,50;29,63;18,50;

18,50;90,100;90,112;90,100;17,50;

72,50;87,50;75;93,49;17,50;70,50;

75,50;18,50;76,63;81,50;71,50;

72,50;91,50;66,50;40,62;49"

UnicodeString="idocRes:

http://www.ethz.ch/index_EN"/>

<Path

Fill="#ffFFFFFF"

Data="F1 M 54.08, 101.6 L

78.08, 101.6 78.08,

106.72 54.08, 106.72 z"/>

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Query by Sketching (QbS)

Paper-based image

retrieval interface

Initial prototype developed

as part of DELOS

Project partners

University of Basel

(Prof. Heiko Schuldt)

GlobIS group, ETH Zurich

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Conclusions

Automatic integration of paper documents with

digital information and services

Extensible infrastructure

iServer plug-ins

iPublish and iDoc plug-ins

Future challenges

distributed global architecture (e.g. pattern space

management, document mappings)

ECDL 2008, September 16 Beat Signer, signer@inf.ethz.ch

Further Information

http://vub.academia.edu/BeatSigner

Fundamental Concepts for Interactive Paper

and Cross-Media Information Spaces, Beat

Signer, ISBN 978-3-8370-2713-6, May 2008

Prof. Moira Norrie Dr. Beat Signer Nadir Weibel Adriana Ispas