Integrating Data Sources to Support Care Coordination and ...

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Integrating Data Sources to Support Care Coordination and Delivery

INT4, March 5, 2018

Edwin Miller, CTO and Cofounder, Aledade,

Dan Chavez, CEO, San Diego Health Connect

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Daniel J. Chavez, MBA

Edwin Miller

Has no real or apparent conflicts of interest to report.

Conflict of Interest

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Learning Objectives• Classify the sources of data required to provide coordinated care in

serving complex patients.

• Evaluate how new approaches to improving interoperability between stakeholders to support improved approaches in caring for complex patients.

• Describe the challenges in workflow integration for providers and payers when supported by an interoperable system which supports new data sources from disparate sources.

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Introduction to Aledade

• Founded: June 2014

• Headquarters: Bethesda, MD

• Funded by Venture Capital

• Venrock

• ARCH Venture Partners

• Biomatics Capital

• Google Ventures

• 175 employees

• In-House Analytics, Technology, Regulatory and Practice Transformation Services

Good for Doctors

Good for Patients

Good for Society

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18 States

20 ACOs

20 Value-Based MSSP Contracts

300+ Practices

1,400+ Physicians with 3.0M+ patients

330,000+ Attributed Patients230,000+ Medicare

100,000+ Commercial

60+ different Electronic Health Records

~$2.5 billion annual medical spend under

management

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It’s All About Practice Transformation

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End of Life Palliative Care

Transitions in Care Transitional Care Mgmt

High Risk Patients Care Management

Chronic Conditions

Clinical Quality

Medication Management

Referral Management

Healthy & Home

Access

Wellness

Immunization

Screening

Aledade Population Health Model

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8Core Competencies –Get the Data

Practice(s)

Payers

Health Information

Exchange(s)

3rd Party

ADT Clinical Attribution ClaimsSchedulin

g

✔ ✔ ✔✔

✔✔

✔✔

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9Workflow and Interop

• Workflow for TCM

• Emphasis on TCM of high

priority patients

• Tracking of workflow

• Ongoing surveillance of

data feeds vs. claims

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10 Transition of Care (ADT/ENS) Use Case

• Currently Connected to 18 HIEs

• Supplement with “FAX 2 ADT” approach

• Panel approach yields improved patient matching

• Drives TCM workflow tool

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11Confidential & ProprietaryWe improved transitions of care

Source: Quarterly performance data reported to

Aledade from CMS

1. “National” includes all Medicare Fee-for-Service

beneficiaries. “MSSP” includes all beneficiaries in the

Medicare Shared Savings Program. Both are displayed

as “% Change, Relative to 2016 Q4.”

2. Each ACO has an individualized benchmark from

CMS assessment based on historical data.

In 2017, Aledade ACOs

have demonstrated:

• Fewer ED visits leading

to hospitalization

• Fewer readmissions

• Fewer hospital visits

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12Confidential & Proprietary

We reduced utilization of Skilled Nursing Facilities

Source: Quarterly performance data reported to

Aledade from CMS

1. “National” includes all Medicare Fee-for-Service

beneficiaries. “MSSP” includes all beneficiaries in the

Medicare Shared Savings Program. Both are displayed

as “% Change, Relative to 2016 Q4.”

2. Each ACO has an individualized benchmark from

CMS assessment based on historical data.

In 2017, Aledade ACOs

have demonstrated:

• Decreased SNF length-

of-stay

• Decreased SNF visits

• Decreased SNF spend

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Geographic Reach13

Utah

Idaho

Nevada

Arizona

Colorado

Nebraska

Current Landscape

5.1 million Lives

58 organizations

318+ Facilities

Connected

3.5 million Lives

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Connected Data

ADT (Admits, Discharges and Transfers) – This HL7 type message is

designed to support the identification of patients moving in and out of different

healthcare facilities upon receipt of treatment.

ORU (Laboratory Results) –to share results from laboratory procedures

on patients. Reduce duplicate lab procedures and quickly access critical

lab data from IEHIE. Discharge Summaries, transcribed reports

VXU (Vaccinations) –report administered and historical vaccinations. VXU

messages may also be used to identify patients who have not received

vaccinations.

RDE (Medications) –communicate medications that have been prescribed by

the rendering provider. View history of medication on a patient, as well as to

avoid negative drug interactions and duplicate medication orders.

Demographics

Encounters

Problem Lists

Diagnosis Codes

Allergies

Medications

Immunizations

Labs

Progress Notes

Discharge Summaries

Imaging Narratives Reports

Providers

Hospitals

Health Plans

Laboratories

EMSImaging

SNF/Long Term Care

Medical Groups

State and County

Reporting

History and Physical

Vitals

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Integrating Data Sources15

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Prepared by County of San Diego, Health & Human Services Agency, Public Health Services, Epidemiology & Immunization Services, 01/22/18

(including California)

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Hepatitis A Cases, San Diego County1994 ‐ 2018

Vaccineintroduced

Routine vaccination for children in high‐incidence states

Routine vaccination for all U.S. children

Non-Current Outbreak

Current Outbreak

68%Hospitalized

20Deaths

HEPATITIS A OUTBREAK IN SAN DIEGO COUNTY

Outbreak-

related

cases

Data updated 1/22/2018

49% - Homeless

46% - Drug Users

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Vaccination

Sanitation

Education

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Hep A Alert21

Hepatitis A Case Example

• Homeless, age 30

• 10 ED Visits (Mar–Aug)

• 1 Hospitalization

• 1 Hep A Vaccination

• Hx ETOH

March

April

May

June

August

ED Visit 3/31

July

ED Visit 4/3

ED Visit 5/6

ED Visit 5/19

ED Visit & Hospitalization 7/16

ED Visit 7/12

ED Visit 8/20

ED Visit 8/31

ED Visit 6/19

ED Visit 6/22

Hep A Diagnosis 7/16

Hep A Vaccination 6/7

Cellulitis & abscess of lung

Blisters on hand

Abdominal pain

Cough & brown phlegm

Vomiting

Convulsions

Rib pain

ETOH withdrawal

Weakness, cough, fever, chills

Onset of illness 6/16

ETOH withdrawal & Seizure

SYSTEMS OVERVIEW

Communicable

Disease Registry

Syndromic Surveillance

System

• Local system

• Web based

• Manual entry &

ELR interfaces

• 31,000 new cases

each year

• HIE Interfaces

• Local system

• SAS based

• 12 of 16 hospitals

sending HL7 data

• 2.5 million HL7

messages a month

• ED, IP, Outpatient

• HIE Interfaces

MRN MRN

Linkage

Potential

METHODS

• Both data sources prepped prior to linkage

• Only hospital organizations sending syndromic HL7

data through San Diego Health Connect Health

Information Exchange (HIE) used.

• Linkage performed using SAS

• Linkage: Where MRN&DOB(HepA) = MRN&DOB(Syndromic HL7)

• Syndromic HL7 messages combined by HL7 Visit ID to

construct a health care “visit” record

• Discrepant linkages assessed for project criteria

inclusion

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Hepatitis A Outbreak CasesData Time Period (N=546 cases)

Syndromic Data Time Period(11,953,866 HL7 A01,A03,A04 Messages)

90Days

30Days

Distribution of Hepatitis A Outbreak Cases

METHODS (cont.)

Data as of 12/15/2017

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14,289231 ICU CASES

206106

DEATHS

TOTAL REPORTED

INFLUENZA CASES

CURRENT UPDATEReported Influenza Cases Since July 1, 2017

OUTBREAKS77.6%

2.7%

0.3%

18.2%

0.2%0.1% 0.9%

Influenza A

Influenza A (H1N1)pdm09

Influenza A (H3) Seasonal

Influenza B

Influenza B/Yamagata

Influenza B/Victoria

Influenza A/B

Preliminary Results

Data Source: Reported Influenza Case Reports

Prepared by County of San Diego, Health & Human Services Agency,

Public Health Services, Epidemiology and Immunization Services Branch

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INFLUENZA SURVEILLANCEUPDATE, 2017-18 YTD

Week Week

4 3 FYTD#Week

4 FYTD#

Week

4 FYTD#

All influenza detections reported (rapid or PCR) 601 1,168 14,289 288 2,398 445 2,450

Percent of emergency department visits for ILI 6% 9% 4% 5%

Percent of deaths registered with pneumonia and/or influenza 15% 14% 8% 9%

Number of influenza-related deaths reported^ 32 32 206 12 33 8# FYTD=Fiscal Year To Date (FY is July 1- June 30, Weeks 27-26). Total deaths reported in prior years: 87 in 2016-17, 68 in 2015-16, and 97 in 2014-15.

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* Previous weeks case counts or percentages may change due to delayed processing or reporting.

** Includes FYs 2014-15, 2015-16, and 2016-17.

^ Current FY deaths are shown by week of report; by week of death for prior FYs.

Indicator

FY 2017-18* FY 2016-17

Prior 3-Year

Average**

Table 1. Influenza Surveillance Indicators

Preliminary Results

Data Source: Reported Influenza Case Reports

Prepared by County of San Diego, Health & Human Services Agency,

Public Health Services, Epidemiology and Immunization Services Branch

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Influenza Linked to Myocardial InfarctionEvidence of an association between influenza and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was

reinforced in a new study published last week in the New England Journal of Medicine

(NEJM). Canadian researchers compared databases of respiratory virus tests with those of

hospital admissions in Ontario and found that the risk of AMI increases six-fold during the

first seven days after a lab-confirmed flu diagnosis in adults 35 and older.

The researchers noted that the AMI risk may be higher for older adults, those sick with

influenza B, and people experiencing their first AMI. The team indicated that there is

stronger evidence that flu can trigger cardiac events. These findings may drive more efforts

to elevate vaccine coverage in people who are at risk for AMI. This supports a study

published last year that estimated the efficacy of influenza vaccine, in preventing AMI,

ranges from 15% to 45%. This is a similar range of efficacy compared with the accepted

routine coronary prevention measures, such as smoking cessation (32–43%), statins (19–

30%) and antihypertensive therapy (17–25%).

Influenza vaccine should be considered an integral part of cardiovascular disease

management and prevention. The NEJM study can be found here: Acute Myocardial

Infarction after Laboratory-Confirmed Influenza Infection.

1/30/2018

INFLUENZA SURVEILLANCEUPDATE, 2017-18 YTD

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INTEGRATION IS THE ESSENCE OF WPW

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Social Services

Behavioral Health

Health Care

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Whole Person Wellness Target Outcomes

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Health

Outcomes

Access to

housing and

supportive

services

Data sharing

and collection

across entities

Inappropriate

ED use and

hospitalizations

System

coordination to

improve access

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Social Determinants of Health Data Will Soon Overtake Healthcare Data

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Housing Stability Primary Care and

Prevention

Health Management

Nutrition & Food Security

Financial Wellness and Benefits

Activities of Daily Living

Social &

Community Connection

Legal & Criminal Justice

Safety & Disaster Utility & Technology

Transportation Education &

Human Development

Personal Care & Household Goods

Employment Development

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• There is a new doc flowsheet available in the Flowsheet activity to assess a patient’s risk based on ten areas of focus rather than individual risk factors. This is also available as a MyChart Questionnaire.

• This is to assist clinicians in assessing their patient’s potential risk based on their access to social and economic opportunities; the resources and support available in the home, neighborhood, and community; the availability of food and water; and the nature of our social interactions and relationships.

36 New Flowsheet to Capture SDoH

and Compute Risk Score

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Population Health is the Future of HIE

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Patient Practice PublicPopulation

Informatics, standards, workforce, business drivers, governance

Source: AMIA, Fridsma

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Integrated Data Sources for Care Coordination

Providers

Hospitals

Health Plans

Laboratories

EMSImaging

SNF/Long Term Care

Medical Groups

State and County

Reporting

PCDH

Arizona

Utah

Colorado

Nevada

Nebraska

Idaho

eHealthExchange

DOD

VA

Kaiser

DaVita

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Housing Stability

Primary Care

and

Prevention

Health Management

Nutrition & Food Security

Financial

Wellness and Benefits

Activities of Daily Living

Social &

Community Connection

Legal &

Criminal Justice

Safety & Disaster

Utility & Technology

Transportation

Education &

Human Development

Personal Care

& Household Goods

Employment Development

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Social Services

Behavioral Health

Health Care

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QuestionsDan Chavez

CEO

San Diego Health Connect

619.573.4445

dchavez@sdhealthconnect.org

• Please complete the online session evaluation