SARCOIDOSIS

PATHOPHYSIOLOGYTriggering factors.

Stimulates enhanced cell mediated immune process at the site of involvement.

Series of interactions between T-lymphocytes and monocytes-macrophages leads to the formation of non-caseating granulomas.

Fibrosis and restrictive lung disease.

STAGES

STAGE IV

CARE OF PATIENT WITH INTERCOSTAL

CHEST DRAINAGE

TYPES

DISPOSABLE CHEST DRAINAGE

TWO BOTTLE SYSTEM

THREE BOTTLE SYSTEM

CHEST TUBE INSERTION

HEIMLICH VALVE

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