Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Syn-Aldols of ... · 1 Supporting Information Highly...

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1  

Supporting Information

Highly Enantioselective Synthesis of Syn-Aldols of Cyclohexanones

via Chiral Primary Amine Catalyzed Asymmetric Transfer Aldol

Reactions in Ionic Liquid

Pengxin Zhou, Sanzhong Luo*, Jin-Pei Cheng*

Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of elemento-organic Chemistry, Nankai University,

Tianjin, 300071; China and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecule Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key

Laboratory for Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of

Sciences, Beijing, 100190 China

luosz@iccas.ac.cn

2  

NMR spectra for all the aldol products

7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

1.

63

31

.6

49

1.

65

91

.6

83

1.

69

21

.7

02

1.

72

41

.7

35

1.

76

31

.7

76

1.

78

21

.7

91

1.

79

61

.8

05

1.

81

81

.8

26

1.

83

31

.8

73

1.

87

72

.0

37

2.

04

62

.0

56

2.

06

52

.0

77

2.

08

92

.0

99

2.

10

92

.3

46

2.

36

62

.3

90

2.

40

82

.4

19

2.

43

02

.4

63

2.

52

82

.5

36

2.

54

72

.5

55

2.

56

82

.5

77

2.

58

72

.5

96

2.

98

62

.9

97

3.

79

95

.3

12

5.

32

25

.3

31

6.

85

96

.8

88

7.

20

67

.2

34

7.

26

2

5.

31

1.

06

2.

09

1.

01

1.

00

3.

07

1.

03

2.

06

2.

01

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.89

26.18

27.99

42.69

55.25

57.28

70.39

76.61

77.03

77.46

113.56

126.92

133.61

158.60

214.91

O OH

OMe2a

O OH

OMe2a

3  

8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

16

1.

48

71

.5

18

1.

53

01

.5

41

1.

55

71

.5

72

1.

57

91

.5

85

1.

59

51

.6

04

1.

61

51

.6

26

1.

63

91

.6

55

1.

66

71

.6

83

1.

69

81

.7

09

1.

74

01

.7

52

1.

83

11

.8

69

1.

87

42

.0

70

2.

08

02

.0

90

2.

11

32

.1

23

2.

13

32

.3

73

2.

39

32

.4

18

2.

43

72

.4

43

2.

45

22

.4

58

2.

46

42

.4

73

2.

58

52

.5

90

2.

60

32

.6

09

2.

62

62

.6

32

3.

14

83

.1

59

5.

47

27

.2

48

7.

46

07

.4

89

8.

17

88

.2

07

4.

47

1.

10

1.

03

2.

07

1.

01

0.

99

1.

00

2.

00

1.

97

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 ppm

24.76

25.90

27.83

42.59

56.78

70.11

76.60

77.03

77.45

123.44

126.61

147.04

149.11

214.01

O OH

NO2

2b

O OH

NO2

2b

4  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

12

1.

51

41

.5

26

1.

62

11

.6

37

1.

64

81

.6

83

1.

69

41

.7

08

1.

72

11

.7

32

1.

75

11

.7

61

1.

80

01

.8

12

1.

85

01

.8

55

2.

03

62

.0

45

2.

05

42

.0

62

2.

08

82

.3

43

2.

36

32

.3

86

2.

38

82

.4

06

2.

41

52

.4

21

2.

42

62

.4

31

2.

43

62

.5

51

2.

55

72

.5

84

2.

61

12

.6

17

3.

01

13

.0

22

5.

36

85

.3

77

5.

38

67

.2

30

7.

24

57

.2

53

7.

25

87

.2

73

7.

29

57

.3

02

7.

31

37

.3

23

7.

32

67

.3

51

1.

16

3.

08

1.

03

1.

04

2.

08

1.

02

0.

98

1.

00

5.

10

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.88

26.01

27.95

42.68

57.20

70.61

76.61

77.04

77.46

125.76

126.97

128.16

141.50

214.77

O OH

2c

O OH

2c

5  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

1.

48

41

.5

25

1.

53

71

.5

67

1.

63

11

.6

46

1.

65

81

.6

73

1.

68

91

.7

00

1.

72

91

.7

42

1.

75

51

.7

65

1.

77

91

.7

89

1.

80

01

.8

11

1.

81

91

.8

51

1.

85

61

.8

62

1.

86

62

.0

42

2.

05

22

.0

61

2.

07

42

.0

85

2.

09

52

.1

05

2.

33

52

.4

11

2.

41

72

.4

23

2.

42

82

.4

33

2.

43

82

.4

67

2.

54

32

.5

49

2.

56

42

.5

70

2.

58

22

.5

89

2.

60

32

.6

09

2.

98

85

.3

47

7.

12

77

.1

54

7.

17

67

.2

04

7.

25

8

5.

94

1.

16

3.

11

2.

19

1.

08

1.

01

0.

02

0.

03

1.

00

4.

28

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

21.08

24.89

26.10

27.96

42.68

57.25

70.55

76.61

77.04

77.46

125.70

128.84

136.54

138.51

214.85

O OH

2dCH3

O OH

2dCH3

6  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

0.

00

11

.3

14

1.

49

81

.5

26

1.

53

91

.6

38

1.

64

91

.6

54

1.

66

51

.6

76

1.

68

01

.6

93

1.

70

71

.7

19

1.

74

91

.7

61

1.

78

91

.8

00

1.

81

31

.8

21

1.

83

21

.8

59

1.

86

61

.8

71

2.

04

82

.0

57

2.

06

72

.0

78

2.

09

02

.1

00

2.

35

12

.3

71

2.

39

52

.4

14

2.

42

92

.4

39

2.

56

32

.5

68

2.

58

22

.5

88

2.

60

42

.6

09

2.

62

12

.9

59

2.

96

65

.3

48

5.

35

75

.3

66

7.

21

37

.2

40

7.

25

97

.3

40

7.

36

8

9.

00

5.

14

1.

05

2.

09

1.

01

0.

97

0.

98

1.

95

1.

99

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.90

26.11

27.98

31.39

34.47

42.70

57.15

70.49

76.62

77.05

77.47

125.05

125.49

138.48

149.82

214.85

O OH

2e

O OH

2e

7  

8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.1

55

-0

.1

36

-0

.1

25

-0

.1

14

-0

.0

83

-0

.0

75

-0

.0

63

-0

.0

53

-0

.0

40

-0

.0

29

-0

.0

18

-0

.0

09

-0

.0

00

0.

01

00

.0

27

0.

04

00

.0

50

0.

08

20

.0

92

0.

13

50

.1

63

0.

20

40

.3

96

0.

40

50

.4

14

0.

43

80

.4

48

0.

45

70

.7

07

0.

72

70

.7

50

0.

76

80

.8

11

0.

82

10

.9

45

0.

95

20

.9

64

0.

97

10

.9

85

0.

99

31

.0

05

1.

01

11

.5

85

3.

79

35

.5

95

5.

80

45

.8

30

5.

85

65

.9

71

5.

99

66

.4

07

6.

43

46

.5

00

5.

46

1.

05

2.

06

1.

03

1.

00

0.

00

1.

00

-0

.0

0-

0.

00

1.

02

1.

02

0.

99

1.

01

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

23.22

24.39

26.32

41.06

55.24

68.38

75.13

75.55

75.98

119.37

120.54

127.62

130.47

142.42

146.80

212.52

O OH

2fNO2

O OH

2fNO2

8  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

00

1.

55

51

.5

97

1.

63

01

.6

39

1.

64

51

.6

56

1.

66

41

.6

72

1.

68

31

.6

95

1.

72

41

.7

34

1.

77

61

.8

17

1.

82

92

.0

71

2.

08

12

.3

79

2.

38

12

.3

98

2.

40

12

.4

23

2.

43

92

.4

51

2.

45

53

.1

86

3.

19

75

.6

63

6.

96

56

.9

69

6.

99

16

.9

96

7.

00

07

.0

04

7.

02

77

.0

31

7.

12

97

.1

50

7.

15

47

.1

75

7.

17

97

.2

08

7.

22

67

.2

33

7.

24

57

.2

51

7.

26

37

.5

02

7.

50

77

.5

27

7.

53

27

.5

52

5.

39

1.

04

2.

09

1.

00

0.

97

0.

99

1.

01

1.

03

1.

00

1.

00

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.85

26.23

27.96

42.64

55.01

65.30

65.32

76.60

77.03

77.45

114.72

115.01

123.94

123.99

128.20

128.26

128.33

128.44

157.32

214.77

O OH

2g

F

O OH

2g

F

9  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

1.614

1.674

1.682

1.698

1.708

1.727

1.739

1.824

1.832

1.872

1.877

2.066

2.075

2.091

2.101

2.110

2.117

2.308

2.329

2.353

2.374

2.397

2.418

2.434

2.439

2.464

2.469

2.478

2.523

2.531

2.557

2.583

2.591

3.054

3.065

5.342

5.351

5.360

7.222

7.250

7.262

7.293

7.321

4.39

1.03

1.03

2.07

1.02

0.99

1.00

4.23

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.84

25.97

27.91

42.64

57.03

70.13

76.59

77.01

77.43

127.17

128.31

132.68

140.00

214.52

O OH

2hCl

O OH

2hCl

10  

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ppm

1.

52

81

.5

34

1.

55

11

.5

74

1.

58

41

.5

89

1.

59

61

.6

13

1.

63

61

.6

49

1.

66

31

.6

75

1.

69

41

.7

03

1.

71

71

.8

13

1.

82

91

.8

46

1.

85

12

.0

45

2.

06

82

.0

77

2.

08

72

.0

98

2.

11

02

.1

21

2.

13

02

.2

82

2.

32

72

.3

46

2.

37

12

.3

89

2.

44

72

.4

93

2.

58

02

.6

04

2.

62

32

.6

42

4.

03

84

.0

52

5.

26

55

.2

78

5.

29

25

.3

05

7.

26

47

.2

72

7.

27

97

.3

01

7.

30

77

.3

48

7.

35

57

.4

82

7.

51

0

4.

58

1.

03

1.

12

1.

06

1.

03

1.

00

1.

00

0.

99

1.

24

0.

94

1.

00

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.90

27.75

30.37

42.71

57.51

70.13

76.60

77.02

77.45

127.62

128.91

129.26

133.52

133.80

137.83

215.06

O OH

2iCl

Cl

O OH

2iCl

Cl

11  

8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

00

1.

45

21

.4

66

1.

47

71

.4

94

1.

50

71

.5

19

1.

53

81

.5

48

1.

56

01

.5

77

1.

61

91

.6

45

1.

66

01

.6

73

1.

69

01

.7

03

1.

71

71

.7

28

1.

75

31

.7

64

1.

79

91

.8

39

2.

05

72

.0

64

2.

07

42

.0

99

2.

10

92

.3

40

2.

38

42

.4

04

2.

42

82

.4

48

2.

46

12

.5

06

2.

67

72

.7

06

2.

73

33

.1

48

3.

15

95

.5

66

7.

25

67

.3

44

7.

37

37

.3

76

7.

42

77

.4

50

7.

46

37

.4

75

7.

49

87

.7

98

7.

80

77

.8

25

1.

26

4.

25

1.

03

2.

06

1.

00

0.

99

1.

00

1.

02

1.

99

3.

99

210 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 ppm

24.88

26.07

27.98

42.72

57.10

70.72

76.60

77.02

77.44

123.89

124.53

125.66

126.09

127.63

127.83

127.95

132.62

133.25

138.86

214.87

O OH

2j

O OH

2j

12  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

05

1.

51

51

.5

22

1.

53

41

.5

46

1.

55

51

.5

75

1.

58

41

.6

24

1.

63

51

.6

41

1.

65

11

.6

64

1.

68

41

.6

94

1.

70

41

.7

18

1.

72

51

.7

47

1.

75

71

.8

04

1.

81

51

.8

25

1.

84

71

.8

57

2.

04

02

.0

62

2.

07

92

.3

54

2.

37

32

.3

93

2.

40

92

.6

76

2.

68

32

.7

09

2.

73

62

.7

43

3.

05

93

.0

71

3.

76

43

.7

95

5.

53

05

.5

40

5.

55

06

.4

18

6.

42

66

.4

77

6.

48

56

.5

05

6.

51

37

.2

60

7.

31

87

.3

46

4.

32

1.

04

1.

07

2.

05

1.

01

0.

99

3.

02

3.

02

1.

00

1.

00

1.

02

1.

00

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.89

26.45

28.07

42.73

54.57

55.24

55.34

65.94

76.62

77.04

77.47

98.20

103.81

121.96

127.98

156.36

159.76

215.51

O OH

2k

OMe

OMe

O OH

2k

OMe

OMe

13  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

1.

63

41

.6

50

1.

66

71

.6

78

1.

69

41

.7

09

1.

72

01

.7

67

1.

77

61

.7

86

1.

83

01

.8

75

1.

87

92

.0

53

2.

06

22

.0

86

2.

09

62

.2

97

2.

31

82

.3

42

2.

36

22

.3

85

2.

40

32

.4

13

2.

44

82

.4

58

2.

50

72

.5

17

2.

52

62

.5

48

2.

55

82

.9

93

3.

00

2

5.

27

6

5.

93

2

6.

74

96

.7

56

6.

81

5

7.

25

77

.2

63

5.

24

1.

06

3.

13

0.

97

1.

00

2.

03

1.

98

1.

02

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.87

26.15

27.97

42.67

57.32

70.50

76.61

77.03

77.45

100.91

106.59

107.98

118.84

135.54

146.42

147.55

214.80

O OH

2lO

O

O OH

2lO

O

14  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

00

1.

56

01

.6

65

1.

67

01

.6

81

1.

70

81

.7

35

1.

74

61

.7

75

1.

78

71

.7

95

1.

81

01

.8

15

1.

82

51

.8

38

1.

84

92

.0

76

2.

08

52

.3

76

2.

39

62

.3

98

2.

42

12

.4

37

2.

44

02

.4

46

2.

45

12

.4

57

2.

46

22

.4

67

2.

63

73

.0

22

3.

03

35

.4

23

5.

43

25

.4

41

7.

25

67

.3

08

7.

33

27

.3

39

7.

36

17

.3

88

7.

40

67

.4

26

7.

43

17

.4

49

7.

45

57

.5

57

7.

56

37

.5

78

7.

58

47

.5

94

7.

60

17

.6

06

4.

33

1.

02

2.

04

1.

01

0.

99

1.

00

5.

04

4.

01

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24

.9

22

6.

12

27

.9

6

42

.7

0

57

.1

8

70

.5

27

6.

58

77

.0

07

7.

43

12

6.

21

12

6.

90

12

7.

04

12

7.

20

12

8.

74

13

9.

91

14

0.

58

14

0.

89

21

4.

72

O OH

Ph2m

O OH

Ph2m

15  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

00

1.

53

21

.6

82

1.

69

51

.7

13

1.

72

51

.7

38

1.

75

31

.7

81

1.

79

31

.8

35

1.

85

61

.8

67

1.

90

12

.0

29

2.

04

02

.3

30

2.

35

02

.3

74

2.

45

22

.4

63

2.

47

42

.5

09

2.

76

32

.7

81

2.

80

22

.8

18

2.

83

22

.8

53

2.

97

82

.9

90

3.

00

73

.0

30

3.

04

63

.7

62

3.

77

93

.7

90

3.

80

64

.4

49

4.

46

25

.6

66

5.

67

65

.6

87

7.

15

77

.1

80

7.

20

57

.2

32

7.

24

87

.2

53

7.

26

87

.2

74

7.

36

87

.3

93

1.

08

4.

31

1.

06

1.

05

1.

05

3.

09

2.

07

4.

10

1.

01

1.

00

3.

27

1.

02

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.76

26.38

27.61

42.53

53.63

56.31

67.53

68.40

76.62

77.04

77.47

122.04

125.55

127.68

127.90

137.50

149.60

213.82

O OH2n N

O

O OH2n N

O

16  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

1.

43

11

.4

62

1.

47

41

.6

22

1.

63

31

.6

54

1.

66

01

.6

92

1.

70

31

.7

43

1.

86

41

.8

77

1.

89

21

.8

97

1.

90

32

.0

61

2.

07

92

.0

90

2.

11

02

.1

17

2.

12

62

.1

36

2.

32

82

.3

48

2.

37

02

.4

23

2.

45

12

.4

73

2.

49

32

.5

15

3.

67

83

.6

89

4.

40

14

.4

12

4.

42

64

.4

37

4.

45

14

.4

62

6.

14

86

.1

72

6.

20

16

.2

25

6.

57

76

.6

30

7.

22

97

.2

38

7.

25

37

.2

57

7.

28

17

.3

06

7.

32

97

.3

69

7.

39

4

1.

05

2.

22

1.

07

2.

06

3.

07

0.

99

1.

00

0.

99

0.

99

5.

13

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

24.86

27.38

27.62

42.61

55.60

70.62

76.61

77.04

77.46

126.42

127.56

128.55

129.01

130.86

136.78

214.33

O OH

2oPh

O OH

2oPh

17  

9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

22

1.

59

22

.4

33

2.

48

02

.6

45

2.

66

92

.6

84

2.

70

72

.7

31

2.

75

52

.8

83

2.

89

22

.9

05

2.

91

52

.9

25

2.

93

82

.9

48

2.

96

62

.9

79

3.

65

63

.6

66

3.

69

43

.7

04

3.

73

33

.7

46

3.

78

23

.8

16

3.

83

83

.8

53

3.

87

64

.1

94

4.

21

84

.2

24

4.

23

14

.2

55

4.

95

24

.9

62

4.

97

84

.9

90

5.

52

4

7.

24

47

.4

79

7.

50

8

8.

18

88

.2

16

1.

06

1.

09

2.

06

3.

23

1.

06

1.

00

2.

09

2.

04

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

43.07

57.20

67.53

68.30

68.87

76.55

76.97

77.39

123.68

126.33

148.03

208.24

O

O OH

NO2

2p

O

O OH

NO2

2p

18  

9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

-0

.0

19

2.

48

82

.4

97

2.

51

92

.5

27

2.

76

92

.7

85

2.

80

12

.8

17

2.

87

32

.8

87

2.

89

62

.9

02

2.

91

82

.9

30

2.

93

92

.9

54

2.

97

42

.9

85

2.

99

93

.0

18

3.

03

23

.0

50

3.

07

13

.0

89

3.

10

1

5.

50

5

7.

24

77

.4

91

7.

52

0

8.

19

68

.2

25

0.

99

2.

12

4.

08

1.

11

1.

00

2.

06

2.

00

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

29

.4

63

0.

80

45

.0

4

59

.2

3

70

.2

47

6.

60

77

.0

27

7.

44

12

3.

69

12

6.

69

14

7.

32

14

8.

14

21

0.

93

S

O OH

NO2

2q

S

O OH

NO2

2q

19  

8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 ppm

0.

00

01

.6

51

1.

69

21

.7

02

1.

71

21

.9

71

1.

98

81

.9

93

2.

00

52

.0

15

2.

03

22

.0

78

2.

12

22

.4

17

2.

41

92

.4

53

2.

46

42

.4

69

2.

48

02

.7

08

2.

73

22

.9

41

2.

94

62

.9

49

2.

96

22

.9

74

3.

83

83

.8

45

3.

85

23

.8

67

3.

86

93

.8

81

3.

88

93

.8

96

3.

91

33

.9

18

3.

92

33

.9

29

3.

93

63

.9

40

3.

94

65

.4

17

5.

42

75

.4

36

7.

24

37

.2

62

7.

26

77

.2

72

7.

29

67

.3

15

7.

32

27

.3

35

7.

33

8

1.

36

3.

16

1.

06

1.

07

2.

04

4.

24

1.

00

5.

33

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 ppm

32.91

34.37

38.59

53.19

64.46

64.71

70.13

76.61

77.03

77.45

107.59

125.64

127.04

128.25

141.06

212.67

O OH

2r

O O

O OH

2r

O O

20  

HPLC traces

O OH

OMe2a

O OH

OMe2a

21  

O OH

NO2

2b

O OH

NO2

2b

22  

O OH

2c

O OH

2c

23  

O OH

2dCH3

O OH

2dCH3

24  

O OH

2e

O OH

2e

25  

O OH

2fNO2

O OH

2fNO2

26  

O OH

2g

F

O OH

2g

F

27  

O OH

2hCl

O OH

2hCl

28  

O OH

2iCl

Cl

O OH

2iCl

Cl

29  

O OH

2j

O OH

2j

30  

O OH

2k

OMe

OMe

O OH

2k

OMe

OMe

31  

O OH

2lO

O

O OH

2lO

O

32  

O OH

Ph2m

O OH

Ph2m

33  

O OH2n N

O

O OH2n N

O

34  

O OH

2oPh

O OH

2oPh

35  

O

O OH

NO2

2p

O

O OH

NO2

2p

36  

S

O OH

NO2

2q

S

O OH

NO2

2q

37  

O OH

2r

O O

O OH

2r

O O

38  

Representative 1H NMR of crude reaction mixture for the transfer aldol of rac-2b

rac-2b

[BMIM]BF4, 50 oC

O OH O OH

(S, S)-2b

NO2NO2

1 (20 mol%)

acetone

O OH

NO2

+

 

 

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ppm

4.

77

74

.8

15

4.

84

45

.1

77

5.

19

25

.2

02

5.

21

75

.4

13

7.

15

97

.1

94

7.

40

67

.4

34

7.

45

97

.4

87

8.

12

38

.1

29

8.

15

2

0.

03

1.

30

1.

00

0.

01

 

O OH

(S, S)-2b

NO2

O OH

NO2