HB Reading Chart

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Transcript of HB Reading Chart

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FIUIDRAI FOUNDRAX BRINELL HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLES

CAUTION: DO NOT USE THESE TABLES WITHOUT FIRST READING NOTES OVERLEAF

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EaUIV ALENTS

CONVERSION CONVERSION

HB Indentation HB HB Indentation HB Tensile Tensile5/750 diameter 10/500 10/1000 diameter 10/3000 T.S.I. N/mm2601 1.25 100 200 2.50 601 132 2039555 1.30 96.3 193 2.55 578 127 1961514 1.35 92.6 185 2.60 555 122 1884477 1.40 89.0 178 2.65 534 117 1807444 1.45 85.7 171 2.70 514 112 1730415 1.50 82.6 165 2.75 495 108 1668388 1.55 79.6 159 2.80 477 105 1622363 1.60 76.8 154 2.85 461 101 1560341 1.65 74.1 148 2.90 444 98 1514321 1.70 71.5 143 2.95 429 95 1467302 1.75 69.1 138 3.00 415 92 1421285 1.80 66.8 134 3.05 401 88 1359269 1.85 64.6 129 3.10 388 85 1313255 1.90 62.5 125 3.15 375 82 1266241 1.95 60.5 121 3.20 363 80 1236229 2.00 58.6 117 3.25 352 77 1189217 2.05 56.8 114 3.30 341 75 1158207 2.10 55.1 110 3.35 331 73 1127197 2.15 53.4 107 3.40 321 71 1097187 2.20 51.8 104 3.45 311 68 1050179 2.25 50.3 101 3.50 302 66 1019170 2.30 48.9 97.7 3.55 293 64 988163 2.35 47.5 95.0 3.60 285 63 973156 2.40 46.1 92.3 3.65 277 61 942149 2.45 44.9 89.7 370 269 59 911143 2.50 43.6 87.2 3.75 262 58 896137 2.55 42.4 84.9 3.80 255 56 865131 2.60 41.3 82.6 3.85 248 55 849126 2.65 40.2 80.4 3.90 241 53 819121 2.70 39.1 78.3 3.95 235 51 788116 2.75 38.1 76.3 4.00 229 50 772111 2.80 37.1 74.3 4.05 223 49 757107 2.85 36.2 72.4 4.10 217 48 741103 2.90 35.3 70.6 4.15 212 46 71099.2 2.95 34.4 68.8 4.20 207 45 69595.5 3.00 32.8 65.5 4.30 197 43 664

31.2 62.4 4.40 187 41 63329.8 59.5 4.50 179 39 60228.4 56.8 4.60 170 38 58727.1 54.3 4.70 163 37 57125.9 51.9 4.80 156 36 55624.8 49.6 4.90 149 34 52523.8 47.5 5.00 143 33 51022.8 45.5 5.10 137 31 47921.8 43.7 5.20 131 30 46320.9 41.9 5.30 126 29 44820.1 40.2 5.40 121 28 43219.3 38.6 5.50 116 27 41718.6 37.1 5.60 111 26 40217.8 35.7 5.70 107 25 38617.2 34.3 5.80 103 24 37116.5 33.1 5.90 99.215.9 31.8 6.00 95.5

NOTESFORUSEOFFOUNDRAXBRINEll HARDNESSCONVERSIONTABLES

Equivalents are approximate and must be used with caution.

Hardness scale designation

Le. HB10/3000 denotes Brinell Hardness using a 10mm ball and 3000kgf loadWhen testing at HB5/750 note indentation diameter and read off HB value in column tothe left.

When testing at HB10/500, HB10/1000 or HB10/3000 note indentation diameter andread off HB value in the appropriate column.

It is important that the correct f/D2ratio (where f is the load in kgf and D is thediameter of the ball indenter) is used for any particular test.Ferrous metals

Copper, Copper Alloys, Aluminium AlloysAluminium

Examples of Load and Ball diameter ratios:

f/D2 =30 . HB10/3000, HB5/750,. f/D2 =10 .HB10/1000,

f/D2 = 5 . HB10/500

The materialbeing tested must be at least 8 times as thick as the depth of the Brinellindentationwhen calculatedfrom the formula

use f/D2 =30use f/D2 =10use f/D2 = 5

h= fwhere h is the depth of the indentation in mm and f is the load symbol

1t D x HB

In order to achieve the most accurate results it is necessary to have as large as possiblean indentation compatible with the material thickness and the engineering requirementsof the component surface.

All hardness testing machines should be regularly checked using certified Test Blocks,and all Brinell Microscopes should be regularly checked using a certified stageMicrometer.

FOUIDRAI\

FOUNDRAXENGINEERINGPRODUCTSLTOWEST LYDFORD,SOMERTON,SOMERSETTA11700, ENGLAND.

TEL: 01963240444, FAX:01963 240563

Manufacturersof Brinell hardnesstesting machines,microscopes,test blocks etc.

HB 10 3000Hardness Brinell Ball dia. Load in kgf.