Halliburton Cementing

Well Cementing

Gary Funkhouser and Lewis Norman

Why do we cement wells

Principle Functions of primary cementing

R t i t fl id t Water Zone• Restrict fluid movement between formations

• Bond and support the casing

Water Zone

Additional uses of cement• Protect the casing from

corrosion Gas Zonecorrosion• Prevent blowouts • Protect the casing from shock

loads in drilling operations

Gas Zone

loads in drilling operations • Sealing off loss circulation or

thief zonesOil Zone

Oil well cementing highlights

1883 – Hardison/Stewart - Pico, CA

1903 – Steel casing cemented - Lompoc Field, CA

1910 – 2-plug cementing method – A A Perkins1910 2-plug cementing method A.A. Perkins

1919 – Erle P Halliburton – Burkburnett TX1919 – Erle P. Halliburton – Burkburnett, TX

1921 – Erle P. Halliburton patents Jet Mixer

1940 – Halliburton introduces bulk cement

Cement Casing

Float Collar

Float Shoe

Circulating to condition mud

Pumping Spacer Ahead

Pumping Lead Cement & drop bottom plug

Pumping Lead Cement

Pumping Tail Cement

Drop Top Plug & Start Displacing with Spacer

Displacing

Plug Down

Job complete

Cementing Equipment Evolution - 1920

Cement Additives

Specific Materials forSpecific Materials forSpecific Materials forOptimum Cement Performance

Specific Materials forOptimum Cement Performance

Retarders

Sodium and calcium lignosulfonatesOligosaccharidesOligosaccharides Tartaric acid

AMPS lAMPS copolymersAminotri(methylphosphonic acid)

Fluid-Loss Control AdditivesPrevent leak-off of water into rockMaintain key characteristics cement slurries

(thickening time, rheology, and strength development)Avoid build-up of cement filter cakep

Cellulose derivativesSynthetic polymers Latex

Weighting AgentsMaintain well control with increased hydrostatic pressure (up to 21 lb/gal, occasionally higher)

Hematite (Fe2O3)Hematite (Fe2O3) Up to 100 lb/sk

Hausmannite (Mn3O4)Hausmannite (Mn3O4) Up to 100 lb/sk

Ilmenite (iron-titanium oxide)( )Barite (BaSO4) Up to 135 lb/skp

Sand Often used in conjunction with other weighting agents

j g g g

Supplementary Cementing Materials in the Oilfield

Fly ash (50:50 fly ash:cement typical)Silica fume (15% bwoc typical 28% max)Silica fume (15% bwoc typical, 28% max) Low density slurry (>11 lb/gal) with little free water

Silica flour (35-40% bwoc typical, 70%+ max)( yp , ) Prevent strength retrogression >230 °F

Pumice (up to 150% bwoc)Cement kiln dustBlast furnace slag ZeoliteMetakaolin

Lab TestingCompressive Strength Fluid LossCompressive Strength, Fluid Loss,

Thickening Time, Gel Strength Up to 600 °F and 40,000 psiUp to 600 F and 40,000 psi

Conventional Cement

Cement is brittle

Radial cracks formed

Longitudinal communication occurredcommunication occurred

Cement bond failed creating a microannulus

Foam Cement

N di l k No radial cracks

Only slight debonding Only slight debonding

Foamed cement deformed Foamed cement deformed and absorbed the expansive energy without failure due to its elasticfailure due to its elastic nature

Historical facts regarding EOR well cementing

•More than 35 years of EOR experiences

•More than 15,000 CO2 EOR well in USA (9000 producing + 6000 injectors)p g j )

•Portland based formulations have been used in all the above wellsthe above wells

•Various 3rd party studies of CO2-EOR operation in th USA h t d t t d id f CO l kthe USA have not detected any evidence of CO2 leak in the drinking water

HALF “GREEN” CEMENTING UNIT

Equipment

First jobs

Marine

Float/Guide

1957 1971

Recirculating Mi Automatic

First jobs Jet Mixer DepartmentEquipment HT-

400™Pump

Mixer Automatic Density Control

Large Scale Stress TestingConventional Cement

5 1/2” pipe cemented inside 7 5/8” casing5/8 casing

Inner pipe pressured in stagespressured in stages until cement failure was indicated atwas indicated at 4500 psi

1930 1940

Cementing Equipment Evolution930 9 0

1978 2000

Halliburton Cementing

Documents

Transcript of Halliburton Cementing

Case 2:13-cr-00165-JTM-KWR Document 4 Filed 07/26/13 … · Defendant Halliburton Energy ... program that was being developed to model fluid interfaces and their ... Cementing Technology

iii - eprints.kfupm.edu.saeprints.kfupm.edu.sa/139660/1/Final_Thesis_Draft... · Also, my thanks to the Halliburton Oil Company and Saudi Aramco for providing the cementing material

Halliburton – BELIT Project - GlobalEnglishstatic.globalenglish.com/files/reports/halliburton_latam...Halliburton – BELIT Project Juliana Quinteiro © 2009 Halliburton. All Rights

FlowMentum™ Debris Management System...For more information on FlowMentum Debris Management System, please call your local Halliburton representative or email us at cementing@halliburton.com.

Pump-Out Cementing Sleeve - Watson Packerwatsonpacker.com/docs/Pump-Out_Cementing_Sleeve.pdf · Pump-Out Cementing Sleeve The Pump-Out Cementing Sleeve is used for cementing tubing

HALLIBURTON - Socially responsible investingsocialfunds.com/csr/reports/Halliburton_Corporate_Sustainability... · Halliburton Corporate Sustainability Report 2006 Halliburton Energy

Halliburton Cementing Tables

95869898 Halliburton Cementing Tables

Halliburton Deepwater Cementing Powerpoint

Steady Flow System Loss of Containment - DrillSafe€¦ · operations on pneumatic cementing equipment specifically the Steady-Flow Bin (SFB) ... from Halliburton Steady Flow Separator.

Technological Challenges and Solutions for Well ... · Halliburton ESSS PUC Drilling Fluids Lab CT Scan TCA Cementing in CO 2 and Salt scenarios TCA Fluid flow and salt diffusion

Investor Presentation - Trican Well Service IR... · Cementing Fracturing Nitrogen . ... • Baker-Halliburton merger will create ... geological and frac data to optimize

features, or to support AOGHS, visit . Halliburton …exploringenergy.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/PE-03... · 2018. 3. 23. · cementing casing; most worried about pos-sible well

INVESTIGATION REPORT VOLUME 1Halliburton Energy Services (Halliburton) and its subsidiary Sperry-Sun Drilling Services provided cementing and well monitoring services to BP during

PRESS RELEASE - halliburton.com · Phase 1 offshore Senegal. Halliburton will provide drilling, logging, cementing, lower completions, e-line/slick line, coiled tubing and well testing

AADE— Your Key to a Better Drilling Program · Cementing 101 4 AADE Gives Back 5 Membership Application 6 . ... NE Business Development Sr. Account Leader, Halliburton Chapter Representative

newsletter 2018 - wwsh92vtmmi272512nyiajhh-wpengine.netdna ...€¦ · Halliburton cementing bulk material operator, and Noel, cementing operator assistant for Halliburton. I could

iii - core.ac.uk · Also, my thanks to the Halliburton Oil Company and Saudi Aramco for providing the cementing material and admixtures used in the experimental work. I need to thank

LIGHTWEIGHT SOLUTIONS - Halliburton · 2019-12-05 · Technical Data LIGHTWEIGHT SOLUTIONS MicroMatrix™ Cement • Designed for use in both remedial and primary cementing operations.

STATE OF HAWAII AaUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT … · 7. Cement through casing with Class G cement with 40% silica flour using services of a cementing company (ie. Halliburton, Dowell, BJ