Gross domestic product, 4th quarter 2016GDP Q4 2016 Embargoed until: 11:30am Nominal GDP estimated...

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GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Gross domestic product, 4th quarter 2016Embargoed until: 7 March 2017, 11:30am

@StatsSA

#GDP

GDP

Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDP (production)

GDP

Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Headline figure:

GDP (production)

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Quarter-on-quarter

-0,3%in Q4 2016

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

Year-on-year

0,7%in Q4 2016

Unadjusted

GDP increased by

0,3%in 2016

(compared with 2015)Constant 2010 prices

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Mining and manufacturing were the two major industries that contributed negatively to growth in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

The primary sector experienced a contraction in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

-9,0%

-1,8%

1,6%

Growth rates in various sectors

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

0,2

0,0

0,3

0,3

0,1

0,1

0,0

0,0

-0,4

-0,9

GDP

-0,3%

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Growth rates by sectorQuarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised, Q4 2016

Lower production was recorded for coal, gold and ‘other’ metal ores such as platinum and iron ore

Agriculture

0,1%9,0% 11,5%

PRIMARY

SECTORMining

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Growth rates by sectorQuarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised, Q4 2016

The fall in manufacturing was a result of decreases in the production of food and beverages,

petroleum and chemicals, and transport equipment

Electricity

2,4%0,4%

Construction

1,8%

SECONDARY

SECTORManufacturing

3,1%

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Growth rates by sectorQuarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised, Q4 2016

Increased activity was reported for financial intermediation, auxiliary activities and real estate services

Trade

2,1%

Transport

2,6%1,6%

TERTIARY

SECTORFinance

1,6%

Government

0,9%

Personal

services

1,0%

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Nominal GDP values for Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Nominal GDP estimated at R1 117 billion for Q4 2016, R23 billion

more than Q3: 2016

Trade expanded by R19 billion to R164 billion

Transport & communication expanded by R5 billion to R105 billion

Mining expanded by R5 billion to R84 billion

Electricity decreased by R7 billion to R30 billion

Agriculture decreased by R11 billion to R13 billion

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Shares of

nominal GDP

Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDPp: revised and annual figures

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDPp annual revisions

Constant 2010 prices Level of GDPp revised slightly upwards

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDPp increased by

0,3%in 2016

(compared with 2015)Constant 2010 prices

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Annual GDP growth rates

Constant 2010 prices The declining trend continues in 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDP

0,3%

Industry

growth in

2016

0,4

0,2

0,2

0,1

0,0

0,1

0,0

-0,1

-0,4

-0,2

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDP

Q3 2016

Expenditure on GDP

GDP

Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Expenditure on GDP

decreased by

0,1%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

Expenditure on GDP

increased by

0,5%in 2016

(compared with 2015)

Constant 2010 prices

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Changes in inventories contributed negatively to growth in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

Expenditure on GDP growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

3,4

-1,8

1,3

0,3

0,1

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

Change in inventories: -R16 402 million (contribution of -3,5 percentage points)

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted, annualised

Expenditure

on GDP:

-0,1%

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Household final

consumption

expenditure (HFCE)

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Household final consumption

expenditure increased by

2,2%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

HFCE growth rates

Increased spending was reported for miscellaneous goods, food and beverages, and clothing and footwear items

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

0,6

0,7

0,4

0,2

0,2

0,5

0,0

0,0

-0,6

0,2

0,0

0,0

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

2,2%

HFCE by

purpose

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

0,6

1,4

0,0

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

2,2%

HFCE by

durability

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

0,1

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Government final

consumption

expenditure (GFCE)

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Government final consumption

expenditure increased by

0,3%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

An increase in employment numbers contributed to growth in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GFCE growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Gross fixed capital

formation (GFCF)

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Gross fixed capital formation

increased by

1,7%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Construction works and transport equipment were the largest positive contributors in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GFCF growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

0,2

0,7

0,5

1,2

-0,1

-0,3

-0,6

LHS: growth rates RHS: contributions

1,7%

GFCF by asset

type

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Change in inventories

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Change in inventories

(R million)

Large drawdowns were reported for the mining industry. These were partially offset by a build-up in the manufacturing industry.

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Exports and Imports

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Exports of goods

and services

12,5%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Imports of goods

and services

6,1%in Q4 2016

(quarter-on-quarter)

Seasonally adjusted and annualised Seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Exports of precious metals and mineral products were largely responsible for the increase in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

Exports growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Imports of machinery and equipment were largely responsible for the increase in Q4 2016

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

Imports growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDPe: revised and annual figures

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

GDPe annual revisions

Constant 2010 prices Level of GDPe revised slightly downwards

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Expenditure on GDP

increased by

0,5%in 2016

(compared with 2015)

Constant 2010 prices

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Annual GDPe growth rates

Constant 2010 prices The declining trend continues in 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Regional estimates

GDP

Q4 2016

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

LP

1,9%

MP

-0,2%

KZN

0,8%

EC

0,7%

FS

-0,2%

NW

4,9%

NC

0,9%

WC

1,5%

GP

1,4%

South Africa

1,3%

Which provincial economies

grew in 2015?Annual change: constant prices

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Provincial

contribution to

the national

economy- 2015 -

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Percentage distribution of economic activity within each province (2015)

Current prices

25%

23%

20%

17%

18%

33%

25%

23% 27%

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Percentage distribution of industrial activity across provinces (2015)

Gauteng has the largest share of eight of the ten industries in South Africa. South African agriculture production is concentrated in

KwaZulu-Natal and Western Cape

Current prices

26%

28%

39%

30%

33%

31%

35%

42%

30%

40%

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Recap

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Quarter-on-quarter, seasonally adjusted and annualised

GDP and expenditure on GDP growth rates

GDP

Q4 2016

Embargoed until: 11:30am

Quarter-on-quarter

-0,3%in Q4 2016

Seasonally adjusted and annualised

Year-on-year

0,7%in Q4 2016

Unadjusted

GDP increased by

0,3%in 2016

(compared with 2015)Constant 2010 prices