Greek gods

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Transcript of Greek gods

ZEUS FAMILY TREE

ZEUS FAMILY TREE

Cronus Rhea

Demeter(Goddess)

Dionysus (God)

He was the ruler ofMount Olympus.

He was the god of the sky, thunder and lightning.

Zeus and Hera were brother and sisterand, later, they became husband and wife.

BoltLightning

Scepter

Polos (Crown)

Roman name: Jupiter. Roman name: Juno.

She was the goddess of the hearth, home, family, architecture,...

Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia and Demeter were all brothers and sisters.

Fire

TridentScepterCerberus

(3-headed dog)

Demeter was the goddess of theharvest, agriculture, fertility,...

Roman name: Vesta.

Roman name: Neptune. Roman name: Orcus.

He was also the god of thestorms, earthquakes and

horses.

Roman name: Ceres.

He was also the god of the deadand riches.

She was Zeus’ daughter or she was born fromthe sea foam. Hephaestus was her husband.

Roman name: Venus. Roman name: Mercury.

Sea shell

He was the god of trade, thieves, travelers, sports, athletes, border crossings, guide to the underworld.

Theywere

brotherand

sisterand

Zeus’ kids.

Helmet

Caduceus

Roman name: Diana. Roman name: Apollo.

They weretwin

brotherand sisterand Zeus’

kids.

She was also the goddess of the hunt, forests and hills, archery, wild animals...

Bow

Arrow

He was also the god of the music, poetry, art, medicine, light, archery, knowledge...

Lyre

Sun

Roman name: Minerva. Roman name: Mars.

HelmetHelmet

She was also the goddess of thecivilization, law, justice, courage,...

He was Aphrodite’s lover.He was Zeus and Heras’ son.

She sprang from Zeus’ forehead.

They all lived in mount Olympus.

CRONUS

FATHER

MOTHER

RHEA

HERAZEUSHADES POSEIDON DEMETER HESTIA

SONS/BROTHERS DAUGHTERS/SISTERS

CRONUSRHEA

HERA(MOTHER)

ZEUS(FATHER)

HADES(UNCLE)

POSEIDON(UNCLE)

DEMETER(AUNT)

HESTIA(AUNT)

(SONS/BROTHERS) (DAUGHTERS/SISTERS)

APHRODITE

HEPHAESTUS

ARESAPOLLO

ARTEMIS ATHENA

HERMESPERSEPHONE

(COUSIN)

CHRONOS RHEA

GRANDFATHERGRANDMOTHER

GRANDSON GRANDAUGHTER

The Greek gods and goddesses include:Zeus, Hera, Apollo, Artemis, Athena, and Aphrodite (Notice most have “A” names)

The Roman gods and goddesses include:Jupiter, Juno, Apollo, Diana, Minerva, and Venus

Greek & Roman Polytheism

How did mythology help the early Greek & Roman civilizations explain the natural world and

the human condition?

Greek and Roman mythology is

• Based on polytheistic religion (they believe in several gods)

• Explanations of natural phenomena, human qualities, and life events.

The Greeks came first and the Romans adopted (stole!) their religion!!

What impact did Greek & Roman mythology have on later civilizations and the contemporary

world?

• Symbols and images in Western literature, art, monumental architecture and politics.

Gods & Goddesses –Give both Greek and Roman names as answer.

•Who was known by the symbol of the helmet?

•Who was known by the symbol of the scepter?

•What symbol portrays the Father of the Gods? What is his name?

•Who is the Goddess of the hunt?

•How did mythology help the early Greek civilization explain the natural world and the human condition?

•revie

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WHO ARE CRONUS AND RHEA’S CHILDREN?

WHO IS WIFE?

WHO ARE AUNTS?

WHO IS AND ‘S SON?

WHO IS ‘S UNCLES?

WHO ARE DIONYSUS’ SISTERS?

WHO IS GRANDAD?

WHO ARE ‘S NIECES?

WHO IS ‘S MOTHER-IN-LAW?

WHO IS TWIN BROTHER?

WHO ARE NEPHEWS?

WHO ARE DAUGHTERS?