Great Vowel Shift An idiosyncracy of English spelling: rat rate bit bite wed weed cot coot.

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Transcript of Great Vowel Shift An idiosyncracy of English spelling: rat rate bit bite wed weed cot coot.

Great Vowel Shift

An idiosyncracy of English spelling:

rat rate

bit bite

wed weed

cot coot

It's spespuod to be psoisble to raed tihs

Tihs is qtiue esay to raed

But it’s ixapnelcliby peioltrbmac to dcpeiher tihs

The Bouma shape

Great Vowel Shift

An idiosyncracy of English spelling:

rat rate

bit bite

wed weed

cot coot

OEbefore 1150

ME 1150-1500

Early Mod. E1500-1650

Modern English

> > >

GreatVowelShift

laterdiphthonging

> > >

spellingchange

OEbefore 1150

ME 1150-1500

Early Mod. E1500-1650

Modern English

Great Vowel Shift

Great Vowel Shift

Baugh p.238:

Baugh p.238:

tide

sweet

clean

name

house

moon

stone

tíd

swét

clæn

nama

hús

móna

stán

´

tide

sweet

clean

name

house

moon

stone

tide

sweet

clean

name

house

moon

stone

pull or push-chains?

tide house

tide house

tide house

tide house

tide house

tide house

clean, break

sweet

name

break

sweet

name

clean

breakname

stone

face goat

face goat

face goat

face goat

GVS

Long vowels only!