Post on 14-Jan-2015
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Darren CopelandStrategic Planning Paper for Area Marathon
MCOM 45503.14.2007
1. The XXXXXXXXXX Marathon is an organization that is trying to promote XXXXX Avenue and the Metro area, as well as raising money for charity, by hosting a world class marathon. The marathon organization is in its second year with it’s main tactic of putting on a marathon for over 5000 runners participating in the inaugural race. The XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization, put together by the three Mayors of XXXXX , XXXXX and XXXXX, is working to highlight the uniqueness of XXXXX Avenue, the nation’s longest continuous street. Besides highlighting XXXXX Avenue, the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon donates its money to the XXXXXXXXXX Charity, which helps schools and kids around the state.
2. Business objectives for the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon include:
i. Increase the number of participants in the marathon by 20% each year.
ii. Increase the number of XXXXX Avenue Businesses involved with the race by 20 over the next year..
iii. Increase the number of visitors to XXXXX Avenue by 10% in the next12 months.
iv. Increase the amount of money given to the XXXXXXXXXX charity by 20% from last year.
3. Issues, strategies, and policies that have been, or need to be addressed.
Form alliances with XXXXX Avenue businesses.
Revisit sweeping up the back of the marathon.
Highlighting XXXXX Avenue and tying it in to the race.
Organizing the increase of runners and volunteers Hosting the 2007 United States Wheelchair and the U.S.A.
Track and Field National Club Relay Championships.
Keeping all three cities, XXXXX, XXXXX, and XXXXX, involved in the race.
Addressing negative perceptions of XXXXX Avenue.
4. Internal and external publics for the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon
Internal Employees Volunteers Mayors of XXXXX, XXXXX, and XXXXX XXXXX Avenue Businesses XXXXXXXXXX Charity
External XXXXX Avenue Businesses Runners Potential Volunteers Metro area residents living near XXXXX Avenue Metro area residents not living near XXXXX Avenue Local Media National Media Running Media Other Area Marathon Sponsors
5. Internal and external perceptions of the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon
Internal Employees
Positive PerceptionsXXXXXXXXXX Marathon is a charitable eventXXXXXXXXXX Marathon is a fun eventHelping revitalize XXXXX Avenue is worthy goalAble to get the cities of XXXXX, XXXXX, and XXXXX work together
Negative PerceptionsTakes up a lot of timeWorking with large groups of people is stressful
VolunteersPositive PerceptionsIt’s a worthy goalA part of a big eventHelping the community
Negative PerceptionsNot trained to deal with problemsNot getting paidLots of work
Mayors of XXXXX, XXXXX, and XXXXX
Positive PerceptionsPart of a worthy causeWorking in a bi-partisan mannerGreat publicity
Negative PerceptionsName attached, but no control over eventSeen as creating a traffic hassle
XXXXX Avenue BusinessesPositive PerceptionsPart of revitalization effortBrings lots of new people to XXXXX AvenueFree positive publicity
Negative PerceptionsOnly a temporary boostToo much trafficBig clean upThe business may not have any connection to a marathon or running in general
XXXXXXXXXX CharityPositive PerceptionsLarge perpetuating money sourceThree cities helping causePositive publicity
Negative PerceptionsXXXXX Avenue not a “kids” place
External Runners
Positive PerceptionsInteresting race course, it’s a straight lineChampionship race for wheelchairs and clubsLots of runners in Colorado, not a lot of Marathons
Negative PerceptionsHigh altitudeSweeping back of race to reopen road causes runners to feel “kicked out of race”
Metro area residentsPositive Perceptions
Good for the image of the Metro areaA worthy causeA “healthy” event for health conscious community
Negative PerceptionsA big hassleCreates big mess
Local MediaPositive PerceptionsGood positive local storyWant to help worthy causePublic needs to know about a big event like this
Negative PerceptionsTakes man power away from other newsHard for media not sponsoring event to cover itRunning not a “marquee” event for live coverage
National MediaPositive PerceptionsUnorthodox race is good angleCo-operation among politicians of different parties is a nice human interest angle
Negative PerceptionsNot a “marquee” event Don’t usually cover marathons, not even big ones
Running MediaPositive PerceptionsColorado is big for runningHosting Wheelchair and club U.S. Championships
Negative PerceptionsNot a large race at the momentNo big name runners participating
Other Area MarathonPositive PerceptionsHelps build running baseCan work off each other to make both races great“Friendly” rivalry breeds “friendly” competition
Negative Perceptions“Not so friendly competition” might get nasty and personal
Creates a “one or the other” scenario they might loseMight make their race look unorganized or amateurish
SponsorsPositive PerceptionsMoney goes to a good causeMarathon organization is a local product
Negative PerceptionsRisk with being associated with XXXXX AvenueRace not as big as others
6. Opportunities to relay information from or about the organization
Running publications present the opportunity to use the U.S. Wheelchair and Club Championships as an example of the credibility and respectability of the race
Contacts with media race sponsors
Make notable entrants available to radio and television morning shows
XXXXX Avenue’s long and history presents many newsworthy and interesting media opportunities
Using the mayors for personal appearance opportunities
7, 8, 10-12. (Grouped by business objective)
The first business objective is to increase the number of participants in the marathon by 20% in the next year.
The communication goal is to persuade new participants to enter the race.
Last year there were 5000 participants in the race. To fulfill the goal, the communication objective is to persuade 1000 new participants to enter this year.
The theme for this objective is that the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon is a unique race that whose proceeds go to
charity.
The first strategic consideration is the need to increase media contact with non-sports media
outlets.
A tactic that can be used to address this strategic consideration is to make notable entrants available to local media outlets for interviews. An example would be to have
last year’s women’s champion interviewed on a female oriented morning radio program.
The second strategic consideration is the need to increase media contact with running media.
A tactic that can be used is to have members of the U.S. Wheelchair and Club Championship teams be featured in running publications. The angle could be the struggles they have had to overcome in order to be able to participate in marathons.
A tactic that the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon uses is a first time runner’s diary that they publish on their website. This lets new
runners understand that their anxieties about running a marathon are not unique, and these worries shouldn’t stop someone from entering.
The third strategic consideration is the need to increase awareness of marathon’s year-round
fitness programs.
The XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization uses a controlled media tactic by giving training tip articles on its website from the University Sports Medical Center. Additionally, they also have information on their training programs on their website.
The second business objective is to increase the number of XXXXX Avenue Businesses involved with the race by 20 over the next year.
The communication goal is to persuade XXXXX Avenue businesses to get involved with XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization events.
The communication objective is to persuade twenty XXXXX Avenue businesses to become involved with the organization in the next year.
The theme for this objective is that the XXXXXXXXXXMarathon organization believes that the revitalization of XXXXX Avenue is a worthy goal, and wants to be
involved.
The strategic consideration for this objective is to partner with XXXXX Avenue businesses to
highlight the unique and interesting nature of race.
A tactic for this strategy might be having special events at certain places to promote
the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization. An example would be to have a “ten mile party” held at the business located at the ten mile mark of the race.
The third business objective is to increase the number of visitors to XXXXX Avenue by 10% in the next12 months.
The communication goal is to persuade XXXXX Metro area residents that XXXXX Avenue is a great place to spend time.
The communication objective is to persuade 50,000 XXXXX Metro residents to visit XXXXX Avenue businesses in the next year.
The theme for this objective is that XXXXX Avenue is much better than it has been. If you haven’t seen the “new”
XXXXX Avenue, you need to visit.
The first strategic consideration would be to partner with XXXXX Avenue businesses to
recognize unique anniversaries in XXXXX Avenue's history.
A tactic for this strategy might be having a guided walking tour of XXXXX Avenue that people could take that would give them a history of the street.
The second strategic consideration would be creating incentives for people to come to
XXXXX Avenue to shop.
A tactic might be to hold seasonal events and discounts at XXXXX Avenue businesses
available to volunteers, participants, and people aware of the XXXXX XXXXX
Marathon.
The fourth business objective is to increase the amount of money given to the XXXXXXXXXX charity by 20% from last year.
The communication goal is to persuade sponsors and donors to give more money.
The communication objective is to persuade sponsors and donors to increase money given to the XXXXXXXXXX charity by 20% in the next year
The theme could be that the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization is a 501 Non-profit organization which
means, not only will you be helping local children with your donations, and helping to revitalize XXXXX
Avenue, your donation is tax deductible.
A strategy consideration would be to recognize sponsors who increase their donation amounts.
A tactic would be to have a mayor of the cities involved give an award to the business that
would be covered by the local media, but created by the XXXXX XXXXX
Marathon organization.
9. The priorities for these communication goals are as follows:
A. Persuade new participants to enter the race.
When people see that the marathon is not just a one time event but is in the community all year round, it creates positive feelings about the marathon. Additionally, people will be more likely to get involved in the program if they see others running down the street
regularly. This is a high priority and should be implemented immediately if it hasn’t been already.
B. Persuade XXXXX Avenue businesses to get involved with XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization events.
It’s important the XXXXX Avenue businesses are on board with the marathon and this is a good way for the
XXXXXXXXXX Marathon to work with the businesses in a way that doesn’t make the businesses have to do all the work. A winning
situation that should be implemented in the next 1-2 years
C. Increase the number of visitors to XXXXX Avenue by 10% in the next 12 months.
This will take a little work to get going. It is not that people need to know about shopping,
but that the shopping experience is a good one. An increase is visitors will show that the
XXXXXXXXXX Marathon is helping them. This should be implemented in the next two years.
D. Increase the amount of money given to the XXXXX XXXXX charity by 20% from last year.
Increasing the amount of money given to the XXXXXXXXXX charity is a priority, but it is dependent on the other communication goals. If participation increases as does participating businesses, there will be more money to give. This should be implemented in the next two years.
11. Additional Strategic considerations for the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon
Action StrategiesOrganizational Performance – The performance of the organization is important, but it is not something that needs to be highlighted yet. This is a bad strategy for the organization at this time.
Audience participation – This is a marathon, so audience participation is a key aspect. The marathon needs not just
runners, but volunteers and businesses to participate as well. This is a good strategy for the organization.
Special event – Not only is the race a special event, but there are plenty of other opportunities for putting on a special event. This is a good strategy for the organization.
Alliances and Coalitions – The marathon needs alliances and coalitions, be it donors, sponsors, the XXXXX Avenue
businesses, or the three cities involved. This is a good strategy for the organization.
Sponsorships – Sponsors are very important so this is a good strategy for the organization.
Activism – The organization is not using persuasive communication, and doesn’t want to alienate anyone, so this is a bad strategy for the organization.
Communication Strategies
Newsworthy information – The marathon itself is a newsworthy event, but there are other opportunities for stories relating to the marathon to be news worthy. This is a good strategy for the organization.
Transparent communication - Transparent communication is always a plus, but it is not really necessary for the marathon. A good strategy for building trust with the people the
organization deals with.
13. Evaluation Techniques for the Business Objectives
The evaluation technique for the first business objective which is to increase the number of runners participating in the XXXXX XXXXX Marathon is a simple quantitative evaluation. If we have 1000 new runners, which would be 20% of the 5000 participants that took part last year, the organization will have met the
objective.
The evaluation technique for the second business objective which is to increase the number of XXXXX Avenue Businesses involved with the organization by 20 over the next year is also a
quantitative technique. If the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization can persuade twenty new XXXXX Avenue
businesses to get involved they will have met their second business objective.
The evaluation technique for the third business objective which is to increase the number of visitors to XXXXX Avenue by 10% in the next12 months will be a bit more difficult. I would survey the businesses on XXXXX Avenue to find out how many sales they had for the previous year. I would then ask those businesses to keep
track of how many sales they had for this year and compare the results. If the numbers show a 10% increase in the number of patrons who completed a transaction, then the business
objective will be met. By continuing this survey over a three to four year period, the results should become more accurate.
The evaluation technique for the fourth business objective which is to increase the amount of money given to the XXXXXXXXXX
charity by 20% from last year is, again, a quantitative technique. The total amount of money given last year can be compared to
the amount given this year, and once adjusted for inflation, can be measured. If the final sum for this year is 20% more than last
year, then the organization will have met this business objective.
14. Estimated Timeline
The goals should be put in place as soon as possible. The three mayors kicked of the 2007 XXXXXXXXXX Marathon on March 13th, so the objective of persuading runners to participate
should start immediately. The organization has already started the new runner diary and training sessions. As for getting notable participants on local non-sports media, it takes a bit of time for some of the interviews to happen, the athletes’ schedules must be collected and then producers should be called. This should start happening before April 1st.
The objective of persuading XXXXX Avenue businesses to get involved with the organization should also happen as soon as possible. The organization should come to a decision on some XXXXX Avenue historical dates to target for events, as well as
find out which businesses are near certain mile markers of the race by April 1st at the latest. The events need to be scheduled by the first week in April so there will be ample time to prepare and publicize the events.
The business objective regarding visitors to XXXXX Avenue should also start immediately. It will take time for XXXXX
Avenue business to collect the data so they should be given as much time as possible. The data should begin with the first fiscal quarter after the race, which is the fourth quarter. Once that data has been collected, the businesses should be reminded to keep track of the sales beginning in the fourth fiscal quarter which starts July 1.
The business objective which is to increase the amount of money given to XXXXXXXXXX Charity can be put off for
a until after the race, but sponsors should be contacted immediately to see if there are possibilities of them paying for sponsorships of the events leading up to the race. Once the race is finished and the money from the entry fees calculated, the actual percent increase or decrease should be evident. From that data, the organization can start more aggressively finding sponsors to help next year’s lead in events.
15. Anticipated Resources
There are six employees working at the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon organization
There are the three city sponsors and the mayors from those cities
There are two title sponsors
There are three presenting sponsors
There are five corporate sponsors
There are the businesses along XXXXX Avenue
There is the XXXXXXXXXX Marathon website
There are the U.S Wheelchair and U.S. Club championship organizations
There are the workers and volunteers from the 2006 race
There are the XXXXXXXXXX Charities
There needs to be survey instructions to be given to the XXXXX Avenue businesses
There needs to be a computer with internet to distribute press releases and other communications
There needs to be volunteers to research and give walking tours of XXXXX Avenue
There needs to be an accountant to count and disperse the money
There needs to be an office for the organization
There needs to be awards to give to sponsors who donate more money.
There needs to be office supplies.