Post on 05-Feb-2018
Finnish Cleantech
for Circular Economy
21.11.2014
Kaisu Annala
Cleantech strategic programme of Finnish Government
kaisu.annala@tem.fi
New Consortia and Value Chains for Bioproducts Raw material producers, different industries, machine constructors, traffic companies, funders participate in the development
VC
WASTES
Competition for Raw Material
Waste Management Hierarchy
1. WASTE
PREVENTION
2. REUSE
AS SUCH
4. OTHER
RECOVERY AS
a) PRODUCTS
b) BIOFUEL
c) ENERGY 5. DISPOSAL
3. RECYCLE
AFTER TREATMENT
Carbon Neutral Circular Economy
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
AVAILABLE
DECREASING
EMISSIONS
ZERO NET IMPACT
IN CLIMATE
CHANGE
MINIMIZING VIRGIN
RAW MATERIAL USAGE
AND IMPORTS
NO WASTE TO LANDFILL
INCINERATION OF WASTE
MINIMIZED
BIOECONOMY
USE OF
NON-RENEWABLE
RAW MATERIALS
CLEANTECH
TRADE
TRANSPORT
CONSUMPTION
REUSE
MAINTENANCE
RECYCLING
PRODUCTION
OF
VIRGIN AND
RECYLED
RAW
MATERIAL
DESIGN OF
PRODUCTS
AND
SERVICES
PRODUCTS
AND
SERVICES
The Finnish Way
Green Growth
Bioeconomy
Cleantech
Digitalization
Targets
• Cleantech
2012 2020
• Revenue* 25 B€ 50 B€
40 000 new jobs
• Bioeconomy
2012 2025
• Output 60 B€ 100 B€
100 000 new jobs
• Digitalization TBA
* Numbers do not include energy- or forest industry
9
Governmental Strategic Programmes
Primary actions
1. BCD (Bioeconomy, cleantech, digitalization) up to a top theme of the country brand
2. Advancing investments
3. Creating demonstration environments
4. Strengthening competitive
operation environment
Windmill, 600 BCE Wind turbine 1887
Solar Cell, 1905
Frequency converters, 70´s
Cleaning drinking water by coagulants, 1450 BCE Modern elevator, 1854
Why Cleantech Just Now?
• The time has come to understand:
clean technology is required to solve the global problems and to mitigate the consequences
– and it is business
http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/weio2014.pdf
Investment in Global Energy Supply by Fossil and Non-fossil Fuel and Power T&D
Cleantech R&D Funding in Finland, PPP
>€ 200 M/a from Tekes
+
>€ 800 M/a from companies
=
> € 1 B/a
Public funding (Tekes) for energy and environmental technology in Finland M€
Honkajoki / Kirkkokallio / Finland
Organic waste
Non
gluteinic
Green
automation
Organic
products
Bio
degradable
packaging
Bio-
CHP
Led
lights
Example of a Waste Management Consortium Doranova, Enevo, Ferroplan, Ficote, Gradientti, Haba Group, Odoroff, Molok, Tramel
BMH Technology • Example: Tyrannosaurus SRF
• The Waste-to-Energy systems are industrial scale waste processing plants including heavy-duty shredding equipment, separation technology and state-of-the-art conveying and storing technology
• The plants are able to handle various types of waste in a single plant:.
• From household and commercial waste to industrial waste and difficult mono fractions to high quality SRF.
• ZenRobotics Brain is the name of the robot control technology
• ZenRobotics Recycler can identify wanted items and raw materials from the waste stream and reclaim them for recycling.
• Multiple sensor inputs in realtime, reacts to changes and learns from its mistakes
• various camera types (visible light, spectrometric cameras like NIR), 3D scanners, haptics , metal detectors etc.
• On the market, references exist
• Leading recycler of metal-based products in the Northern Europe
• One of the largest suppliers and refiners of recycled metals in the world
• Finland, China, Denmark, Estonia, Great Britain, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Taiwan, USA
Cars
Batteries
Tyres
Electronics
Metals
Construction
Demolition
Plastics
Energy
Pallets
Lahti Energia Finland
• Kymijärvi II is the world’s first gasification plant that utilizes solid recovered fuel (SRF).
• At the 160 MW plant, waste-derived fuel is gasified, the gas is cooled down and cleaned, and the clean gas is then burned in the boiler.
• The CO₂ emissions under the EU emissions trading system (EU ETS) have reduced by 26% from 2011 to 2012.
• The specific emission CO₂ reduced by 32% compared to the figures of 2011.
• In March 2012, the Forum for Sustainable Development selected Kymijärvi II as the Climate Deed of the Year in Finland
• Now a clear demand for accurate sorting of waste also among the greater public.
First commercial installation First demonstration scale Germany’s largest World’s largest Waste-to.
Of LignoboostTM lignin integrated pyrolysis unit, lignocellulosic ethanol Energy Gasificatin Plant,
Recovery, Domtar, USA Fortum, Finland demonstration plant Lahti Energia, Finland
Ballast water
mgmt
Exhaust gas
Scrubbers
Dual fuel
engines
Power plants
• Flexicycle
• CHP
• Floating
• GasCube
• Wartsila OilCube
• Highly specialized products adsorbing e.g. phosphorus, arsenic, uranium, nickel, copper, lead, zinc, manganese and cadmium.
• Porous pellets can be tailored for specific aqueous environments
• Also fine powder is delivered.
• Kemira provides expertise and
tailored combinations of chemicals
for water-intensive industries.
• We innovate together with our
customers for sustainable solutions
where water meets chemistry.
•We focus on pulp & paper, oil & gas,
mining and water treatment to best
improve our customers’ water,
energy and raw material efficiency.
Dewaco
• Dewaco Ltd offers solutions to the world's most complex wastewater treatment problems.
• The company can help wastewater plants reduce environmental impacts and substantially improve efficiency in producing bioenergy from waste.
• The company provides complete sludge thickening, dewatering and removal systems and its combined process technology has been implemented in both municipal and industrial applications
Ferroplan Oy
29
20.11.2014
Services in environmental technology:
• Water treatment systems for ground, surface
waters, industrial waters, filtrates and reject waters
• Solid waste treatment plants
• construction and communal waste
• composting, sorting, firing
R&D for Energy and Material Efficiency
• The most efficient collectors by
modern technology
• The solar thermal roof,
manufactured by Savosolar for
Ruukki, integrates
perfectly Classic®
solar collectors with
the Classic® roof
without the need for
extra on-roof
mountings
(patent pending).
• CHALLENGING THE WIND We have challenged the wind industry by
making permanent magnet generators
(PMG) and full-power converters (FPC) the
preferred technology for wind turbines.
Our product portfolio covers all wind power
applications from 1 MW to 8 MW and
higher, including direct-drive, medium-
speed and high-speed PMGs. Our FPCs
are optimized to work with our PMGs as a
fully optimized drive train package.
• PREMIUM OUTDOOR
SOLAR INVERTER
• MARINE, INDUSTRIAL...
Examples of the Finnish Wind Energy Cluster
Environmental monitoring
• A-Weather weather stations
• A-WS environmental monitoring station
• A-Water water monitoring station
Control services for agriculture
• Fresh produce storaging
• Monitoring milk containers
• Growth condition monitoring
Innovative solutions for cold chain and industry
• Temperature, process surveillance, maintenance, logistics etc.
•
EU Eco-innovation index, 2013
• Sweden, Finland, Germany, Denmark, Great Britain, Spain…
“Finland is one of the most innovative EU Member States. The Finnish national innovation system is an extensive entity, based on education,
research, product development as well as knowledge-intensive business and industry. The innovation policy is bound to
science and technology policies, which together aim at ensuring balanced development and extensive cooperation within the
innovation system. Eco-efficiency and environmental approach has traditionally been a baseline of Finnish production technology, which
has been apparent through the research and development (R&D) funding and development of increased eco-efficiency in industrial
processes.”
http://www.eco-innovation.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=469&Itemid=57
Ekoinnovaatio-
aktiviteetit
Ekoinnovaatio
panokset
Ekoinnovaatio-
tuotokset
Ympäristö-
tuotokset
Sosioekonomiset
tuotokset
Global Cleantech Innovation Index 2014
• Israel, Finland, USA, Sweden, Denmark, Great Britain, Canada, Switzerland, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands…
http://www.cleantech.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/WWF_2014_Coming_Clean_2014_FINAL.pdf
Let’s find the ways!