Energy 2.0 at Visualizar11

Post on 19-May-2015

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Our current electricity system is in trouble.Under investment in research and development has left us with grid infrastructures which are crumbling.To fix this we need to start rolling out smart meters, smart grids, super grids and market based demand response - this will more closely align the electricity demand curve, with the supply curve (which is now becoming less controllable with the advent of renewables).Automated demand response programs are our best hope for successful DR programs. That and intelligent appliances which can adjust their behaviour based on information feeds from utilities about the state of the current (no pun) market.

Transcript of Energy 2.0 at Visualizar11

Energy 2.0

Using The Lessons Of the Web To Improve Our Energy Networks

Visualizar 2011

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Tom Raftery

•Lead analyst, energy and sustainability practice, RedMonk

•GreenMonk.net

•twitter.com/tomraftery

•tom@redmonk.com

•+34 677 695 468

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Background

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Telecoms

Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg

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Telecoms

Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:1876_Bell_Speaking_into_Telephone.jpg

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Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/adambrock/142056834/

Electricity 1.0 - LANs!

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Electricity 1.0 - Read Only

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ericskiff/2400270056/9

Electricity 1.0 - Closed!

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/markusschoepke/72431367/10

Electricity 1.0 - Top Down

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/mikedefiant/1949525340/11

Electricity 1.0 - buggy

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4367029329/12

Electricity 1.0 - Dumb!

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bright/24691962/ 13

Electricity 1.0 - Architected for the Past

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bakewell/35026819/14

Provisioning for Hits

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Provisioning for Hits

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/31333486@N00/1869124789/16

Then along comes...

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/hsinho/228010056/17

Renewable energy

Source - http://www.eirgrid.ie18

Renewable energy

Source - Red Eléctrica de España (http://www.ree.es)19

Renewable energy

Source - Financial Times (http://on.ft.com/lweA5n)20

Renewable energy

Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind

20095GW max

1.8GW min

0.9GW max

0.0GW min9.5%

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Renewable energy - 2020

Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind

202010GW max

3.6 GW min

6.3GW max

0.0GW min40%

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Storage?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/spo0ky/420291292/23

Exotic storage solutions

Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d9/Minebw-large.jpg24

Exotic Storage solutions

Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Pumpstor_racoon_mtn.jpg

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Which leads to...

Graph - http://www.eirgrid.ie26

And this...

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Looking ahead

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Change agents

29Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/enigmaphotos/458004066/

Change agents

30Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/sshb/3212887119/

Solutions?

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Smart Grid

Smart grid technologies were the largest opportunity found in the study and could globally reduce 2.03 GtCO2e, worth €79 billion ($124.6 billion)

The Climate GroupSmart 2020 Report

http://www.smart2020.org/32

Smart Grid

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4493076201/33

Use proven principles

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/alexbip/247333777/34

Price Variability

Data: http://www.synergymodule.com35

Information

95% [of Americans] are interested in receiving detailed information on their energy use

OracleTurning Information into Power

http://www.oracle.com/go/?&Src=6642417&Act=71&pcode=NAUT08044847MPP13936

Information

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/2888824539/

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TiVo’ising Energy Use

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/earlysound/485734055/38

Peak Shaving

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ronlayters/13237817/39

Demand Stimulation

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/pigpogm/320545917/40

Pull => Pull & Push

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The Read/Write Grid

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/cdell/185642911/42

Vehicle to Grid - p2p power?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/better_place/3062172470/43

Quote

I could imagine a smart garage where I would plug in my car and the computer handles it. I could even make money by cost shifting.... It solves energy security, energy prices and job creation...and by the way, climate change.

Eric SchmidtExec Chair Google

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Utility Enablers

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Consumer Enablers

46http://www.consert.com/

Consumer Enablers

47http://www.getgreenbox.com/

Consumer Enablers

48http://www.tendrilinc.com/

Consumer Enablers

49http://www.google.org/powermeter/howitworks.html

Consumer Enablers

50http://www.microsoft-hohm.com/

Consumer Enablers

Photo http://www.britishgas.co.uk/iphone51

Consumer Enablers

Photo http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/mimssbits/26883/52

Grassroots

53http://homecamp.org.uk/

Grassroots

54Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4708085959/

To Know Me Is To Change Me

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4733467310/55

Hack it!

Screenshot http://my.amee.com/demo/156

Hack it!

Screenshot http://www.pachube.com/users/smartmeter/feeds57

Hacking Your Home Electric

58Screenshot http://twitter.com/andy_house

Hacking Your Home Electric

59Screenshot http://stanford-clark.com/cgi-bin/cc128pie.pl?andy

What if?

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What if?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/melancon/285306424/61

What if?

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What if?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/5739088663/

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What if?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/commensa/2531256290/64

Why is this Critical?

As global average temperature increase exceeds about 3.5 degrees C, model projections suggest significant extinctions (40-70% of species assessed) around the globe.

2007 IPCC Climate Change Synthesis Report

http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr_spm.pdf65

¡Gracias!

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