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Country Snapshots 9.1(Based on PWT 9.1)

(Click here for Notes)

Quick Links: USA JPN GBR IRL FRA DEU ITA RUS SWE

CHN IND KOR THA TUR / ARG BRA MEX / BWA ETH KEN NGA

Aruba

Angola

Anguilla

Albania

U.A.E.

Argentina

Armenia

Antigua and Barbuda

Australia

Austria

Azerbaijan

Burundi

Belgium

Benin

Burkina Faso

Bangladesh

Bulgaria

Bahrain

Bahamas

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Belarus

Belize

Bermuda

Bolivia

Brazil

Barbados

Brunei Darussalam

Bhutan

Botswana

Central Afr. Rep.

Canada

Switzerland

Chile

China

Cte dIvoire

Cameroon

D.R. of the Congo

Congo

Colombia

Comoros

Cabo Verde

Costa Rica

Curaao

Cayman Islands

Cyprus

Czech Republic

Germany

Djibouti

Dominica

Denmark

Dominican Republic

Algeria

Ecuador

Egypt

Spain

Estonia

Ethiopia

Finland

Fiji

France

Gabon

U.K.

Georgia

Ghana

Guinea

Gambia

Guinea-Bissau

Equatorial Guinea

Greece

Grenada

Guatemala

Hong Kong

Honduras

Croatia

Haiti

Hungary

Indonesia

India

Ireland

Iran

Iraq

Iceland

Israel

Italy

Jamaica

Jordan

Japan

Kazakhstan

Kenya

Kyrgyzstan

Cambodia

Saint Kitts and Nevis

South Korea

Kuwait

Laos

Lebanon

Liberia

Saint Lucia

Sri Lanka

Lesotho

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Macao

Morocco

Moldova

Madagascar

Maldives

Mexico

North Macedonia

Mali

Malta

Myanmar

Montenegro

Mongolia

Mozambique

Mauritania

Montserrat

Mauritius

Malawi

Malaysia

Namibia

Niger

Nigeria

Nicaragua

Netherlands

Norway

Nepal

New Zealand

Oman

Pakistan

Panama

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Paraguay

Palestine

Qatar

Romania

Russian Federation

Rwanda

Saudi Arabia

Sudan

Senegal

Singapore

Sierra Leone

El Salvador

Serbia

Sao Tome and Principe

Suriname

Slovakia

Slovenia

Sweden

Eswatini

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

Seychelles

Syria

Turks and Caicos Islands

Chad

Togo

Thailand

Tajikistan

Turkmenistan

Trinidad and Tobago

Tunisia

Turkey

Taiwan

Tanzania

Uganda

Ukraine

Uruguay

United States

Uzbekistan

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Venezuela

British V.I.

Viet Nam

Yemen

South Africa

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Country Snapshots 9.1

Charles I. Jones

Graduate School of Business

Stanford University

http://www.stanford.edu/˜chadj

August 1, 2019

Notes

• From a country page, click on the country name to return to the main index page.

• From a country page, click on (data) in order to open a xls spreadsheet file of the data for that

particular country. This file is an an older Excel format that any spreadsheet program should be

able to read (in fact, you can set up your web browser’s preferences to open the .xls file with your

spreadsheet program automatically). The notes below also apply to the data file. “NaN” in the

file denotes a missing observation.

• If clicking on the (data) hyperlink does not allow you to download the data directly, see the

instructions at http://www.stanford.edu/˜chadj/snapshots.html for a simple alternative.

• The first graph of GDP per capita and GDP per worker is drawn on a “ratio scale” (also called

a “log scale”). For all countries other than the United States, values are relative to the United

States (US=100). For the United States, these variables are reported in chained 2011 international

dollars.

• The titles to the graphs include a value for each variable in parentheses. This is the most recent

value available for each series (often corresponding to the year 2017).

• Population is reported for the most recent year available in millions next to the country name.

• The growth rate in the second graph is for per capita GDP; in the spreadsheet file, it is calculated

as the percentage change.

• In graphs with 2 data series, the title lists the name of the two series. The first title corresponds

to the solid blue line. The second title corresponds to the green dashed line.

• The ratios of investment to GDP (I/Y) and government consumption to GDP (G/Y) are based

on the current international price series in the Penn World Tables. The trade balance (NX/Y)

includes the “residual” category from the Penn World Tables. The openness measure (X+M)/Y

does not.

• The human capital index is reported as a percent of the 2017 U.S. value. The original “hc”

variable in the Penn World Tables is approximately exp(.1*EducationalAttainment), except that

a spline of returns to education are used. See here for details.

• All of the Penn World Tables variables (other than the human capital index) are in international

prices. This means the variables will differ from the corresponding variables from country na-

tional accounts data.

• Additional copies of this file and a history of changes may be obtained from

http://www.stanford.edu/˜chadj/snapshots.html

Sources

• All data are taken from the Penn World Tables: https://www.rug.nl/ggdc/productivity/pwt/

• Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), ”The Next Generation of the

Penn World Table” American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at

http://www.ggdc.net/pwt. The series “rgdpo” is used for GDP.

Aruba (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 54.5) and Per Worker ( 54.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.02)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (30.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (37.4)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-20.7) and X+M/GDP (197.4)

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.79)

Angola (Population = 29.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 9.1) and Per Worker ( 8.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.64)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (27.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.3)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

26

28

30

32

34

36

38

40Human Capital Index (39.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (11.5) and X+M/GDP ( 45.1)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

200Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 165.92)

Anguilla (Population = 0.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 25.3) and Per Worker ( 38.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.06)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100Investment/GDP (49.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (29.2)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-82.1) and X+M/GDP (255.5)

0

100

200

300

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Albania (Population = 2.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 21.8) and Per Worker ( 29.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.06)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (18.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.6)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (78.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0NetExports/GDP (-10.3) and X+M/GDP ( 37.5)

0

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 119.10)

U.A.E. (Population = 9.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

100

120

GDP Per Capita (119.5) and Per Worker (137.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4Growth Rate (Average is -2.91)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (34.5) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 7.2)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (73.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60NetExports/GDP (32.9) and X+M/GDP (116.0)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

3.5

4

4.5

5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.67)

Argentina (Population = 44.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 30.1) and Per Worker ( 32.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.75)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Investment/GDP (15.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

Human Capital Index (81.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP (-3.2) and X+M/GDP ( 25.8)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 16.56)

Armenia (Population = 2.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 18.6) and Per Worker ( 25.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.82)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (10.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.5)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

78

79

80

81

82

83

84Human Capital Index (83.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0NetExports/GDP (-6.8) and X+M/GDP ( 34.8)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 482.72)

Antigua and Barbuda (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 14.4) and Per Worker ( 41.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.5

0

0.5

1Growth Rate (Average is 0.93)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100Investment/GDP (60.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (60.3)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-400

-200

0

200NetExports/GDP (-144.5) and X+M/GDP (271.8)

0

200

400

600

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Australia (Population = 24.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 86.5) and Per Worker ( 82.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.02)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (24.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (94.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP ( 2.2) and X+M/GDP ( 54.0)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.30)

Austria (Population = 8.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 84.1) and Per Worker ( 80.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 3.24)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (30.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (89.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-3.0) and X+M/GDP (116.0)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Azerbaijan (Population = 9.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

GDP Per Capita ( 26.5) and Per Worker ( 25.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 1.73)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (12.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.0)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40

60NetExports/GDP ( 7.0) and X+M/GDP ( 22.4)

0

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.72)

Burundi (Population = 10.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6GDP Per Capita ( 1.5) and Per Worker ( 1.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.29)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP ( 6.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (32.0)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

28

30

32

34

36

38Human Capital Index (37.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-11.0) and X+M/GDP ( 18.5)

5

10

15

20

25

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1729.06)

Belgium (Population = 11.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 70.0) and Per Worker ( 80.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.51)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (32.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

55

60

65

70

75

80

85Human Capital Index (83.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-8.5) and X+M/GDP (262.7)

0

100

200

300

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

1

1.5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Benin (Population = 11.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

GDP Per Capita ( 3.9) and Per Worker ( 4.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.57)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (19.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (49.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-2.2) and X+M/GDP ( 25.2)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Burkina Faso (Population = 19.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6GDP Per Capita ( 3.0) and Per Worker ( 4.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.37)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (22.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (26.0)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

26

28

30

32

34Human Capital Index (33.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-12.5) and X+M/GDP ( 35.0)

0

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Bangladesh (Population = 164.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 6.3) and Per Worker ( 7.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.60)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (26.6) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 7.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (54.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-4.9) and X+M/GDP ( 22.1)

0

10

20

30

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 80.44)

Bulgaria (Population = 7.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 34.0) and Per Worker ( 33.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.46)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (16.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.5)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85Human Capital Index (84.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10

20

30NetExports/GDP (-0.4) and X+M/GDP ( 72.3)

0

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.74)

Bahrain (Population = 1.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 68.6) and Per Worker ( 58.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

0.4

Growth Rate (Average is 1.35)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (31.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.6)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (59.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (10.3) and X+M/GDP ( 85.5)

0

100

200

300

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.38

0.4

0.42

0.44

0.46

0.48

0.5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.38)

Bahamas (Population = 0.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

120GDP Per Capita ( 40.2) and Per Worker ( 36.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is -0.10)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (35.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.6)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-29.6) and X+M/GDP (162.2)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.0005

1.001

1.0015

1.002Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Bosnia and Herzegovina (Population = 3.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

324050

GDP Per Capita ( 21.1) and Per Worker ( 48.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

Growth Rate (Average is 9.81)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (16.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (24.2)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-200

-150

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-20.0) and X+M/GDP ( 70.2)

0

100

200

300

400

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.74)

Belarus (Population = 9.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 30.7) and Per Worker ( 32.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.02)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (16.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.7)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP ( 4.9) and X+M/GDP ( 58.0)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.93)

Belize (Population = 0.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 12.4) and Per Worker ( 14.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.65)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (18.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.8)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (94.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0NetExports/GDP (-26.9) and X+M/GDP (131.9)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2

2.1

2.2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.00)

Bermuda (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40 50 60 70 80 90100120

GDP Per Capita ( 66.5) and Per Worker ( 62.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2Growth Rate (Average is -4.85)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Investment/GDP (34.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (29.5)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5000

0

5000NetExports/GDP (-43.1) and X+M/GDP ( 79.3)

-5000

0

5000

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Bolivia (Population = 11.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 10.7) and Per Worker ( 11.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.46)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (20.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (77.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10

20

30NetExports/GDP (-8.9) and X+M/GDP ( 41.0)

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.91)

Brazil (Population = 209.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 25.2) and Per Worker ( 24.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.30)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (16.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (78.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP ( 0.3) and X+M/GDP ( 24.9)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.19)

Barbados (Population = 0.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80GDP Per Capita ( 16.9) and Per Worker ( 17.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.19)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (18.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (30.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

55

60

65

70

75

80Human Capital Index (75.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-57.9) and X+M/GDP (127.1)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1.75

1.8

1.85

1.9

1.95

2

2.05

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.00)

Brunei Darussalam (Population = 0.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 94.4) and Per Worker ( 93.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is -0.26)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (29.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (31.4)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (74.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50

100NetExports/GDP (21.5) and X+M/GDP ( 77.9)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.38)

Bhutan (Population = 0.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 15.3) and Per Worker ( 15.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.30)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (43.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (25.1)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-7.2) and X+M/GDP ( 12.9)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 65.12)

Botswana (Population = 2.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

3240

GDP Per Capita ( 27.4) and Per Worker ( 32.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 6.34)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (33.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (26.6)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (77.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 0.8) and X+M/GDP ( 52.5)

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 10.35)

Central Afr. Rep. (Population = 4.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 1.3) and Per Worker ( 1.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is -1.15)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (10.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

28

30

32

34

36

38

40

42Human Capital Index (41.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-16.6) and X+M/GDP ( 13.3)

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Canada (Population = 36.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 78.3) and Per Worker ( 73.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.01)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (24.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (99.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-1.3) and X+M/GDP ( 75.5)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.30)

Switzerland (Population = 8.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita (117.2) and Per Worker ( 95.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.26)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (27.0) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 7.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

75

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (98.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (17.1) and X+M/GDP (149.3)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.98)

Chile (Population = 18.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 41.5) and Per Worker ( 43.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.57)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (19.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85Human Capital Index (83.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-1.6) and X+M/GDP ( 45.6)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 648.82)

China (Population = 1409.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 23.8) and Per Worker ( 20.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.84)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (49.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (68.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP ( 5.0) and X+M/GDP ( 36.8)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.76)

Cte dIvoire (Population = 24.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 6.4) and Per Worker ( 9.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.38)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (16.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (44.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP ( 2.3) and X+M/GDP ( 44.6)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Cameroon (Population = 24.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 5.7) and Per Worker ( 6.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.39)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (18.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.3)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (50.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-2.5) and X+M/GDP ( 16.1)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

D.R. of the Congo (Population = 81.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 1.4) and Per Worker ( 1.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is -1.42)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (17.9) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 6.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (44.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-7.3) and X+M/GDP ( 22.4)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1464.42)

Congo (Population = 5.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 6.8) and Per Worker ( 9.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 1.37)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (39.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (54.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-200

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP ( 5.9) and X+M/GDP ( 93.8)

0

100

200

300

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Colombia (Population = 49.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 23.4) and Per Worker ( 23.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.11)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (19.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70Human Capital Index (68.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-4.4) and X+M/GDP ( 23.8)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2951.33)

Comoros (Population = 0.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 5.2) and Per Worker ( 10.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.77)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (11.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.6)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5NetExports/GDP (-13.6) and X+M/GDP ( 29.4)

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 436.57)

Cabo Verde (Population = 0.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 12.7) and Per Worker ( 16.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.21)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (26.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.2)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-60

-40

-20

0NetExports/GDP (-13.0) and X+M/GDP ( 44.7)

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 97.80)

Costa Rica (Population = 4.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 27.5) and Per Worker ( 31.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.30)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Investment/GDP (17.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (71.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-3.8) and X+M/GDP ( 65.9)

0

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 567.51)

Curaao (Population = 0.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 40.1) and Per Worker ( 47.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.12

-0.1

-0.08

-0.06

-0.04

-0.02

0

0.02Growth Rate (Average is -2.07)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (38.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.9)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

-45

-40

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15NetExports/GDP (-28.9) and X+M/GDP (166.0)

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.79)

Cayman Islands (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 54.4) and Per Worker ( 70.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.25)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (41.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (28.1)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-63.3) and X+M/GDP (359.3)

100

200

300

400

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.8

0.81

0.82

0.83

0.84Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.82)

Cyprus (Population = 0.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80GDP Per Capita ( 53.3) and Per Worker ( 65.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.43)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (27.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (76.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-60

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-20.0) and X+M/GDP ( 65.3)

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Czech Republic (Population = 10.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 56.8) and Per Worker ( 53.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 1.48)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

25

30

35

Investment/GDP (25.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.2)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (98.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-0.6) and X+M/GDP (137.3)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

25

30

35

40Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 23.38)

Germany (Population = 82.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 86.8) and Per Worker ( 78.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.47)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

Investment/GDP (19.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (98.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP ( 8.7) and X+M/GDP (109.6)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Djibouti (Population = 1.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 7.4) and Per Worker ( 9.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

Growth Rate (Average is -1.26)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (51.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (28.0)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-17.2) and X+M/GDP ( 68.5)

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

180

190

200

210

220Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 177.72)

Dominica (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 13.0) and Per Worker ( 21.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.21)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (33.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (38.5)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-80

-70

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0NetExports/GDP (-70.8) and X+M/GDP ( 89.4)

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Denmark (Population = 5.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 83.7) and Per Worker ( 78.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.38)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (26.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (95.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP ( 3.8) and X+M/GDP (107.6)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

7

8

9

10

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.60)

Dominican Republic (Population = 10.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 27.0) and Per Worker ( 30.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.88)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (19.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (72.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-1.3) and X+M/GDP ( 27.5)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 47.58)

Algeria (Population = 41.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70 80 90100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 22.5) and Per Worker ( 39.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 0.47)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (33.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (36.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (61.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10

20

30

40NetExports/GDP (-5.8) and X+M/GDP ( 25.4)

0

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 110.97)

Ecuador (Population = 16.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50GDP Per Capita ( 18.0) and Per Worker ( 18.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.76)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (22.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (73.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-0.7) and X+M/GDP ( 35.9)

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Egypt (Population = 97.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

GDP Per Capita ( 20.4) and Per Worker ( 32.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 4.30)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP ( 9.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (70.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-1.5) and X+M/GDP ( 19.5)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 17.78)

Spain (Population = 46.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

GDP Per Capita ( 65.1) and Per Worker ( 75.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.50)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (25.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80Human Capital Index (78.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-12

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2NetExports/GDP ( 0.9) and X+M/GDP ( 56.9)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Estonia (Population = 1.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 47.3) and Per Worker ( 45.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.26)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (27.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.5)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

70

75

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (96.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-7.3) and X+M/GDP (162.8)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Ethiopia (Population = 105.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6GDP Per Capita ( 2.9) and Per Worker ( 3.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.01)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (36.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.0)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

26

28

30

32

34

36

38Human Capital Index (37.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-8.3) and X+M/GDP ( 17.2)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 23.87)

Finland (Population = 5.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 72.8) and Per Worker ( 75.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.87)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50Investment/GDP (24.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (92.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-3.9) and X+M/GDP ( 84.2)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

1.1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Fiji (Population = 0.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 13.9) and Per Worker ( 16.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.77)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (21.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (27.7)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (71.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-9.6) and X+M/GDP ( 85.9)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

2.2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.07)

France (Population = 67.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 72.0) and Per Worker ( 82.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.61)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (25.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (85.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-2.5) and X+M/GDP ( 59.9)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

1

1.5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Gabon (Population = 2.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 21.5) and Per Worker ( 38.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 2.14)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (29.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.5)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (74.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (24.9) and X+M/GDP ( 41.9)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

U.K. (Population = 66.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80GDP Per Capita ( 71.4) and Per Worker ( 70.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.14)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (22.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100

Human Capital Index (100.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0NetExports/GDP (-6.3) and X+M/GDP ( 62.4)

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.78)

Georgia (Population = 3.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 23.9) and Per Worker ( 31.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

Growth Rate (Average is 0.89)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (12.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (29.1)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 3.4) and X+M/GDP ( 35.8)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.51)

Ghana (Population = 28.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 9.1) and Per Worker ( 8.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.52)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (21.2) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 6.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (65.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20NetExports/GDP (-2.7) and X+M/GDP ( 38.2)

0

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 4.35)

Guinea (Population = 12.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 4.2) and Per Worker ( 5.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is -0.32)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (12.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (31.4)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0NetExports/GDP (-7.4) and X+M/GDP ( 56.1)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 9125.74)

Gambia (Population = 2.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 4.8) and Per Worker ( 7.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 0.09)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (16.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (43.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-8.2) and X+M/GDP ( 18.1)

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 46.61)

Guinea-Bissau (Population = 1.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 3.0) and Per Worker ( 3.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.37)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

Investment/GDP ( 4.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (26.4)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-8.1) and X+M/GDP ( 37.2)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Equatorial Guinea (Population = 1.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32 40 50 60 70 80 90100120GDP Per Capita ( NaN) and Per Worker ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Growth Rate (Average is NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (12.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.4)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP (17.7) and X+M/GDP ( 96.9)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Greece (Population = 11.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70GDP Per Capita ( 43.4) and Per Worker ( 52.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.95)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (14.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (82.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-6.4) and X+M/GDP ( 50.7)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Grenada (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 21.3) and Per Worker ( 18.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.72)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (16.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (19.4)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-31.2) and X+M/GDP ( 37.5)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Guatemala (Population = 16.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 13.2) and Per Worker ( 14.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

Growth Rate (Average is 1.85)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

10

12

14

16

Investment/GDP (12.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (51.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-15

-10

-5

0NetExports/GDP (-10.2) and X+M/GDP ( 38.4)

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 7.35)

Hong Kong (Population = 7.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

120GDP Per Capita ( 74.1) and Per Worker ( 67.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.82)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (23.4) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 8.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (86.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-9.2) and X+M/GDP (509.1)

0

200

400

600

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

5

6

7

8Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 7.79)

Honduras (Population = 9.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 7.8) and Per Worker ( 8.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 1.05)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (21.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (62.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-18.5) and X+M/GDP ( 74.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 23.49)

Croatia (Population = 4.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 42.0) and Per Worker ( 54.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

Growth Rate (Average is 2.36)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (21.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.1)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (94.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-1.1) and X+M/GDP ( 66.4)

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.62)

Haiti (Population = 11.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 3.0) and Per Worker ( 3.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.40)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (26.6) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 2.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

Human Capital Index (45.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-26.2) and X+M/GDP ( 54.6)

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 64.77)

Hungary (Population = 9.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 41.2) and Per Worker ( 42.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.13)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (24.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (24.9)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (90.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-5.8) and X+M/GDP (151.7)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

200

250

300Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 274.43)

Indonesia (Population = 264.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 19.3) and Per Worker ( 19.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.71)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (34.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.5)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (62.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-0.9) and X+M/GDP ( 21.0)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5000

10000

15000Exchange Rate per Dollar (13380.87)

India (Population = 1339.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 11.7) and Per Worker ( 13.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.03)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (26.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60Human Capital Index (56.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP ( 1.6) and X+M/GDP ( 12.2)

0

5

10

15

20

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 65.12)

Ireland (Population = 4.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita (138.5) and Per Worker (150.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25Growth Rate (Average is 4.10)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (28.4) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 8.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

55

60

65

70

75

80

85Human Capital Index (84.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (35.8) and X+M/GDP ( 91.4)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

1.1

1.2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Iran (Population = 81.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

6070GDP Per Capita ( 29.1) and Per Worker ( 49.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.94)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (23.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (24.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (64.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 5.9) and X+M/GDP ( 26.6)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

410

4Exchange Rate per Dollar (33226.30)

Iraq (Population = 38.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

5060GDP Per Capita ( 27.9) and Per Worker ( 54.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.47)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (11.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (37.3)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

Human Capital Index (60.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP ( 1.7) and X+M/GDP ( 27.8)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1184.00)

Iceland (Population = 0.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 75.4) and Per Worker ( 62.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.44)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (31.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (86.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-12.6) and X+M/GDP (121.2)

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 106.84)

Israel (Population = 8.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

GDP Per Capita ( 66.0) and Per Worker ( 63.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.91)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (24.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100

110Human Capital Index (101.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-2.4) and X+M/GDP ( 66.6)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.60)

Italy (Population = 59.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 69.3) and Per Worker ( 79.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.33)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (22.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (83.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP ( 1.3) and X+M/GDP ( 60.6)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

1.1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Jamaica (Population = 2.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 12.4) and Per Worker ( 14.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.16)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (21.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

45

50

55

60

65

70Human Capital Index (69.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-25.0) and X+M/GDP ( 93.6)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 127.96)

Jordan (Population = 9.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 16.4) and Per Worker ( 33.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

Growth Rate (Average is 2.25)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (15.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (25.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (76.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-15.7) and X+M/GDP ( 51.9)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.71)

Japan (Population = 127.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 73.7) and Per Worker ( 65.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.04

-0.02

0

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 4.13)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

Investment/GDP (20.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (95.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP ( 2.9) and X+M/GDP ( 34.5)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

100

150

200

250

300

350

400Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 112.17)

Kazakhstan (Population = 18.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 38.4) and Per Worker ( 38.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.41)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Investment/GDP (19.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.9)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (83.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP ( 5.7) and X+M/GDP ( 27.6)

0

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 326.00)

Kenya (Population = 49.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 5.6) and Per Worker ( 6.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.06)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (14.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (61.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-9.3) and X+M/GDP ( 21.7)

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 103.41)

Kyrgyzstan (Population = 6.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 19.3) and Per Worker ( 21.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

Growth Rate (Average is 1.36)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP ( 7.0) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 8.5)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (92.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40

60NetExports/GDP (50.3) and X+M/GDP ( 22.7)

0

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 68.87)

Cambodia (Population = 16.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 5.8) and Per Worker ( 4.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.35)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

5

10

15

20

Investment/GDP (19.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.4)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (50.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-10.9) and X+M/GDP ( 97.5)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 4050.58)

Saint Kitts and Nevis (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50GDP Per Capita ( 35.1) and Per Worker ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.39)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (27.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (44.6)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-42.1) and X+M/GDP (125.1)

0

200

400

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

South Korea (Population = 51.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

6070GDP Per Capita ( 66.2) and Per Worker ( 61.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 5.63)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (33.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (98.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP ( 5.4) and X+M/GDP ( 86.6)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1130.42)

Kuwait (Population = 4.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60 70 80 90100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 71.8) and Per Worker ( 69.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5

1Growth Rate (Average is -2.47)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

200Investment/GDP (27.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.6)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55

60Human Capital Index (60.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-300

-200

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP (12.5) and X+M/GDP ( 68.3)

20

40

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.25

0.3

0.35

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.30)

Laos (Population = 6.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 11.9) and Per Worker ( 10.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 4.79)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (24.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (26.3)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (51.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-5.0) and X+M/GDP ( 44.0)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 8351.53)

Lebanon (Population = 6.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 27.5) and Per Worker ( 38.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.5

0

0.5

1Growth Rate (Average is 1.68)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (26.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (22.2)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-150

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-23.7) and X+M/GDP ( 34.6)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1507.50)

Liberia (Population = 4.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 1.4) and Per Worker ( 2.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5

1Growth Rate (Average is -1.29)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (29.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (32.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (48.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-32.8) and X+M/GDP ( 99.9)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Saint Lucia (Population = 0.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 14.4) and Per Worker ( 15.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 1.35)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (30.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (43.0)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-63.7) and X+M/GDP (148.8)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Sri Lanka (Population = 20.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 23.2) and Per Worker ( 31.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.40)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (33.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (76.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-4.8) and X+M/GDP ( 21.8)

0

10

20

30

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 152.45)

Lesotho (Population = 2.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 5.9) and Per Worker ( 9.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.15)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (21.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (30.8)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (47.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-27.4) and X+M/GDP ( 75.8)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 13.33)

Lithuania (Population = 2.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 47.4) and Per Worker ( 47.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.56)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (17.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.5)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

70

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (87.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-10.0) and X+M/GDP (150.3)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Luxembourg (Population = 0.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita (136.2) and Per Worker ( 90.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.64)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (31.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100Human Capital Index (93.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (15.9) and X+M/GDP (111.4)

0

100

200

300

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.5

1

1.5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Latvia (Population = 1.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 44.1) and Per Worker ( 45.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.78)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Investment/GDP (22.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.3)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

65

70

75

80

85Human Capital Index (83.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-5.9) and X+M/GDP ( 92.3)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Macao (Population = 0.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50 60 70 80 90100120

GDP Per Capita (151.5) and Per Worker (119.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 5.66)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (21.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.0)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (76.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100NetExports/GDP (39.1) and X+M/GDP ( 32.5)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

5

5.5

6

6.5

7

7.5

8

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 8.03)

Morocco (Population = 35.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 15.1) and Per Worker ( 19.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.82)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (30.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (50.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-4.1) and X+M/GDP ( 40.9)

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 9.69)

Moldova (Population = 4.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 10.9) and Per Worker ( 15.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 0.73)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (11.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.7)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (92.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-15.8) and X+M/GDP ( 46.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 18.50)

Madagascar (Population = 25.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 2.9) and Per Worker ( 2.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.18)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (15.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.0)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

34

36

38

40

42

44

46Human Capital Index (45.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-6.7) and X+M/GDP ( 21.7)

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3116.11)

Maldives (Population = 0.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 25.2) and Per Worker ( 25.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

Growth Rate (Average is 3.51)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (32.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (29.5)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65Human Capital Index (63.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

60NetExports/GDP (-7.1) and X+M/GDP ( 69.1)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

10

12

14

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 15.39)

Mexico (Population = 129.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70GDP Per Capita ( 31.7) and Per Worker ( 34.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.15

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

Growth Rate (Average is 2.02)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (17.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (73.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-2.6) and X+M/GDP ( 53.3)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 18.93)

North Macedonia (Population = 2.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 24.4) and Per Worker ( 29.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.08)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (28.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.5)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-15.3) and X+M/GDP ( 77.8)

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 54.67)

Mali (Population = 18.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 4.3) and Per Worker ( 5.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.10)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (12.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (26.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

26

28

30

32

34

36Human Capital Index (35.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-19.0) and X+M/GDP ( 35.5)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Malta (Population = 0.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

3240506070GDP Per Capita ( 56.3) and Per Worker ( 58.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-2

-1

0

1

2Growth Rate (Average is 5.88)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

Investment/GDP (25.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (83.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-3000

-2000

-1000

0NetExports/GDP (-3.0) and X+M/GDP (132.8)

0

1000

2000

3000

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Myanmar (Population = 53.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 10.5) and Per Worker ( 8.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.66)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (22.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (30.5)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (48.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-0.6) and X+M/GDP ( 17.7)

0

10

20

30

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1360.36)

Montenegro (Population = 0.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 32.6) and Per Worker ( 46.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.93)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (23.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.3)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-30

-20

-10

0NetExports/GDP (-14.9) and X+M/GDP ( 46.3)

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

1.1

1.2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Mongolia (Population = 3.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 19.6) and Per Worker ( 24.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

Growth Rate (Average is 4.67)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (30.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (27.9)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (80.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-9.4) and X+M/GDP ( 50.0)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2439.78)

Mozambique (Population = 29.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6GDP Per Capita ( 2.5) and Per Worker ( 3.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.80)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (31.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

28

29

30

31

32

33Human Capital Index (32.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0NetExports/GDP (-9.6) and X+M/GDP ( 54.0)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 63.58)

Mauritania (Population = 4.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 5.5) and Per Worker ( 9.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

Growth Rate (Average is 1.73)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (28.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (28.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (47.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-13.1) and X+M/GDP ( 54.5)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 357.94)

Montserrat (Population = 0.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 30.7) and Per Worker ( 54.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.05)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100Investment/GDP (24.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (69.5)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP (-73.2) and X+M/GDP ( 90.8)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Mauritius (Population = 1.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 41.7) and Per Worker ( 44.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.38)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (30.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70Human Capital Index (69.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-3.2) and X+M/GDP ( 41.2)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 34.48)

Malawi (Population = 18.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 1.9) and Per Worker ( 2.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.57)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP ( 9.6) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 8.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (52.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-30

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-21.8) and X+M/GDP ( 18.6)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 730.27)

Malaysia (Population = 31.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 41.6) and Per Worker ( 42.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.81)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (25.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (81.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10

20NetExports/GDP (-1.5) and X+M/GDP ( 84.0)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 4.30)

Namibia (Population = 2.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 18.8) and Per Worker ( 29.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.73)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (22.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60Human Capital Index (59.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-15.3) and X+M/GDP ( 63.9)

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 13.31)

Niger (Population = 21.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 1.7) and Per Worker ( 1.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is -0.72)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (25.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.1)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33Human Capital Index (32.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-12.8) and X+M/GDP ( 24.8)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Nigeria (Population = 190.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 7.8) and Per Worker ( 10.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

0.4

Growth Rate (Average is 0.73)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (13.8) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 7.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (51.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50NetExports/GDP (-0.5) and X+M/GDP ( 15.2)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 305.79)

Nicaragua (Population = 6.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 9.5) and Per Worker ( 10.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.69)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (19.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60Human Capital Index (60.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-14.2) and X+M/GDP ( 68.2)

0

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 30.05)

Netherlands (Population = 17.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 85.0) and Per Worker ( 76.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.66)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (24.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (90.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP (11.1) and X+M/GDP (161.6)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Norway (Population = 5.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

120

GDP Per Capita (110.6) and Per Worker ( 99.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.93)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (28.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (97.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (13.8) and X+M/GDP ( 81.7)

0

200

400

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

5

6

7

8

9

10Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 8.27)

Nepal (Population = 29.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6GDP Per Capita ( 5.0) and Per Worker ( 4.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.38)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (37.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (47.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-17.9) and X+M/GDP ( 18.3)

0

10

20

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 104.51)

New Zealand (Population = 4.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

GDP Per Capita ( 66.7) and Per Worker ( 59.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 1.83)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (21.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

70

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (89.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-2.4) and X+M/GDP ( 64.5)

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

2.2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.41)

Oman (Population = 4.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80 90100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 49.9) and Per Worker ( 43.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.16)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (29.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.2)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 6.7) and X+M/GDP ( 79.5)

60

80

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.35

0.36

0.37

0.38

0.39

0.4

0.41

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.38)

Pakistan (Population = 197.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 9.7) and Per Worker ( 14.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.14)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

Investment/GDP (10.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (47.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-4.9) and X+M/GDP ( 12.5)

5

10

15

20

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 105.46)

Panama (Population = 4.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 40.0) and Per Worker ( 41.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.59)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (34.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (76.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-6.8) and X+M/GDP ( 37.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Peru (Population = 32.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 20.8) and Per Worker ( 18.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.55)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (16.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (75.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-1.2) and X+M/GDP ( 33.7)

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.26)

Philippines (Population = 104.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 14.0) and Per Worker ( 18.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.59)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

Investment/GDP (25.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (71.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-7.9) and X+M/GDP ( 32.8)

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 50.40)

Poland (Population = 38.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 48.6) and Per Worker ( 54.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 3.49)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (16.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (19.8)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (91.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6NetExports/GDP ( 0.2) and X+M/GDP ( 63.5)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.78)

Portugal (Population = 10.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 44.4) and Per Worker ( 45.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 3.31)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (19.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (66.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-8.0) and X+M/GDP ( 83.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Paraguay (Population = 6.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 14.8) and Per Worker ( 14.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 2.29)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (15.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70Human Capital Index (69.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 1.2) and X+M/GDP ( 59.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 5618.93)

Palestine (Population = 4.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 8.1) and Per Worker ( 19.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.21)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (16.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (38.8)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0NetExports/GDP (-35.6) and X+M/GDP ( 5.1)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Qatar (Population = 2.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

70

80

90100

120

GDP Per Capita (171.2) and Per Worker ( 93.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4Growth Rate (Average is 0.09)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (56.0) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 9.0)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (82.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

20

30

40

50

60NetExports/GDP (17.2) and X+M/GDP ( 92.9)

60

80

100

120

140

160

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

3.5

4

4.5

5Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.64)

Romania (Population = 19.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

5060GDP Per Capita ( 44.4) and Per Worker ( 52.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 5.06)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (21.8) and GovtConsump/GDP (19.0)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (86.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-3.6) and X+M/GDP ( 50.3)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 4.05)

Russian Federation (Population = 144.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 41.2) and Per Worker ( 41.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.45)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

Investment/GDP (15.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.8)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (91.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP ( 4.1) and X+M/GDP ( 29.0)

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 58.34)

Rwanda (Population = 12.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 3.6) and Per Worker ( 3.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.28)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (20.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (49.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-10.4) and X+M/GDP ( 18.4)

0

10

20

30

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

200

400

600

800

1000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 831.53)

Saudi Arabia (Population = 32.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60

70 80 90100

120

GDP Per Capita ( 70.3) and Per Worker ( 88.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.08)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (30.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.4)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (71.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20

40

60NetExports/GDP ( 7.2) and X+M/GDP ( 52.1)

40

60

80

100

120

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

3.4

3.6

3.8

4

4.2

4.4

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.75)

Sudan (Population = 40.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 8.0) and Per Worker ( 18.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.25)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (30.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.6)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (42.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP ( 4.2) and X+M/GDP ( 18.6)

0

10

20

30

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.68)

Senegal (Population = 15.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 5.9) and Per Worker ( 8.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.36)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (25.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (42.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-8.8) and X+M/GDP ( 36.8)

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Singapore (Population = 5.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70 80 90100

120

GDP Per Capita (122.5) and Per Worker ( 93.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4Growth Rate (Average is 5.67)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (31.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.7)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

60

80

100

120Human Capital Index (106.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP (24.6) and X+M/GDP (234.3)

0

500

1000

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.38)

Sierra Leone (Population = 7.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 2.5) and Per Worker ( 3.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 0.93)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40Investment/GDP (12.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.3)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45Human Capital Index (43.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-21.1) and X+M/GDP ( 52.7)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 7384.43)

El Salvador (Population = 6.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

4

6

8

12

16GDP Per Capita ( 12.2) and Per Worker ( 13.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.12)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Investment/GDP (14.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

35

40

45

50

55

60Human Capital Index (59.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP (-20.1) and X+M/GDP ( 69.5)

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Serbia (Population = 7.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40GDP Per Capita ( 25.6) and Per Worker ( 25.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.50)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (15.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (25.4)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (90.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0NetExports/GDP (-9.2) and X+M/GDP ( 62.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 107.76)

Sao Tome and Principe (Population = 0.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

GDP Per Capita ( 6.5) and Per Worker ( 10.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.19)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (16.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (38.3)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP (-12.5) and X+M/GDP ( 34.3)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 21.74)

Suriname (Population = 0.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 21.6) and Per Worker ( 28.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 2.13)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (38.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.3)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40NetExports/GDP (-1.3) and X+M/GDP ( 74.3)

0

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 7.49)

Slovakia (Population = 5.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 45.5) and Per Worker ( 49.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.50)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

Investment/GDP (23.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (24.3)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

80

85

90

95

100

105Human Capital Index (101.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-9.6) and X+M/GDP (171.1)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Slovenia (Population = 2.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 51.5) and Per Worker ( 51.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 1.87)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (25.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.4)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96Human Capital Index (94.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

-10

0

10NetExports/GDP (-2.1) and X+M/GDP (157.1)

50

100

150

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 0.89)

Sweden (Population = 9.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 79.2) and Per Worker ( 75.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 2.32)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (29.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95Human Capital Index (91.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-2.1) and X+M/GDP (101.5)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

5

6

7

8

9

10

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 8.55)

Eswatini (Population = 1.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 13.3) and Per Worker ( 25.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

Growth Rate (Average is 2.69)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (13.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (21.2)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

35

40

45

50

55Human Capital Index (54.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-9.6) and X+M/GDP ( 49.1)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 13.33)

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) (Population = 0.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80GDP Per Capita ( 34.1) and Per Worker ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-1

-0.5

0

0.5

1

Growth Rate (Average is -3.78)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

20

40

60

80

100

Investment/GDP (26.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (40.8)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-500

0NetExports/GDP (-69.5) and X+M/GDP (162.9)

0

500

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

1.5

2

2.5

3Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.79)

Seychelles (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

GDP Per Capita ( 58.6) and Per Worker ( 53.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5

Growth Rate (Average is 3.07)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (20.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (40.0)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

0

100NetExports/GDP ( 5.4) and X+M/GDP (136.3)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

5

10

15Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 13.65)

Syria (Population = 18.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 10.2) and Per Worker ( 21.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 1.50)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP ( 6.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (37.7)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (68.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (22.1) and X+M/GDP ( 8.1)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

100

200

300

400

500

600Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 492.61)

Turks and Caicos Islands (Population = 0.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6 8

12 16

24 32 40 50 60 70 80 90100120

GDP Per Capita ( 2.4) and Per Worker ( 11.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

Growth Rate (Average is -6.79)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

200

400

600

800

1000Investment/GDP (193.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (382.5)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-2500

-2000

-1500

-1000

-500

0

500NetExports/GDP (-1024.5) and X+M/GDP (1231.4)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Chad (Population = 14.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 2.4) and Per Worker ( 3.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4Growth Rate (Average is -0.01)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (11.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.7)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-6.1) and X+M/GDP ( 18.1)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Togo (Population = 7.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 2.9) and Per Worker ( 3.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5

Growth Rate (Average is 0.60)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (17.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (23.4)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (47.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-11.3) and X+M/GDP ( 54.7)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 582.07)

Thailand (Population = 69.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 28.7) and Per Worker ( 24.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.99)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (20.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (17.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (73.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP ( 9.2) and X+M/GDP ( 58.9)

0

20

40

60

80

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

25

30

35

40

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 33.94)

Tajikistan (Population = 8.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 7.9) and Per Worker ( 13.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.6

-0.5

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is -1.46)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (11.3) and GovtConsump/GDP (18.8)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

76

78

80

82

84

86Human Capital Index (81.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-0.1) and X+M/GDP ( 18.0)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 8.55)

Turkmenistan (Population = 5.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50GDP Per Capita ( 40.1) and Per Worker ( 36.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 2.76)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Investment/GDP (26.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (38.7)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20

40

60NetExports/GDP (28.5) and X+M/GDP ( 19.0)

0

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.50)

Trinidad and Tobago (Population = 1.4m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90

100GDP Per Capita ( 72.6) and Per Worker ( 68.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 3.01)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (53.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (10.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (82.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 6.4) and X+M/GDP ( 55.2)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

3

4

5

6

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 6.77)

Tunisia (Population = 11.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 20.3) and Per Worker ( 32.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25Growth Rate (Average is 3.32)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (19.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (25.2)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

20

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (69.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10NetExports/GDP (-5.3) and X+M/GDP ( 46.2)

20

30

40

50

60

70

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.42)

Turkey (Population = 80.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80GDP Per Capita ( 49.8) and Per Worker ( 70.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 3.24)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (27.6) and GovtConsump/GDP (19.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (65.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-0.8) and X+M/GDP ( 26.6)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1

2

3

4Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3.65)

Taiwan (Population = 23.6m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

7080GDP Per Capita ( 78.9) and Per Worker ( 75.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 5.00)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (20.0) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80

90Human Capital Index (88.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

0

10

20NetExports/GDP ( 6.9) and X+M/GDP ( 89.9)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

15

20

25

30

35

40Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 30.44)

Tanzania (Population = 55.8m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12GDP Per Capita ( 4.5) and Per Worker ( 4.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.4

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.31)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (25.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (15.9)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

34

36

38

40

42

44

46Human Capital Index (45.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP ( 0.2) and X+M/GDP ( 17.8)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2228.86)

Uganda (Population = 42.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8GDP Per Capita ( 3.3) and Per Worker ( 4.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.16)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (24.4) and GovtConsump/GDP ( 7.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (62.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-5.7) and X+M/GDP ( 9.4)

0

20

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1000

2000

3000

4000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 3611.22)

Ukraine (Population = 44.2m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 17.4) and Per Worker ( 22.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is -0.45)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP ( 9.4) and GovtConsump/GDP (32.9)

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

75

80

85

90Human Capital Index (87.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-5

0

5

NetExports/GDP (-7.1) and X+M/GDP ( 30.4)

0

10

20

30

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 26.60)

Uruguay (Population = 3.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

GDP Per Capita ( 36.0) and Per Worker ( 35.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 1.80)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Investment/GDP (15.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (14.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

45

50

55

60

65

70

75Human Capital Index (73.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5NetExports/GDP ( 0.7) and X+M/GDP ( 37.4)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 28.68)

United States (Population = 324.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10000

20000

40000

80000

120000GDP Per Capita (54794.8) and Per Worker (115119.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.04

-0.02

0

0.02

0.04

0.06

Growth Rate (Average is 1.98)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30Investment/GDP (20.5) and GovtConsump/GDP (12.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100Human Capital Index (100.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2NetExports/GDP (-4.2) and X+M/GDP ( 29.9)

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Uzbekistan (Population = 31.9m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 17.5) and Per Worker ( 18.3)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2Growth Rate (Average is 2.23)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP ( 6.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (57.8)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP ( 4.4) and X+M/GDP ( 13.3)

5

10

15

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 5113.88)

St. Vincent and the Grenadines (Population = 0.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

8

12

16

24

32

GDP Per Capita ( 14.9) and Per Worker ( 16.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.75)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (32.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (37.7)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-60

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-45.4) and X+M/GDP (109.0)

60

80

100

120

140

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 2.70)

Venezuela (Population = 32.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70GDP Per Capita ( 14.0) and Per Worker ( 15.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 0.52)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Investment/GDP (18.7) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.2)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (75.5)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-5.1) and X+M/GDP ( 3.2)

0

20

40

60

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

200

400

600

800

1000

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1150.20)

British V.I. (Population = 0.0m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

12

16

24

32

40

50

60

70

80

90GDP Per Capita ( 37.1) and Per Worker ( 32.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5Growth Rate (Average is 2.83)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Investment/GDP (21.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (11.6)

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1Human Capital Index ( NaN)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-100

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (30.1) and X+M/GDP (389.3)

0

200

400

600

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)

Viet Nam (Population = 95.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

GDP Per Capita ( 10.7) and Per Worker ( 9.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1

Growth Rate (Average is 4.14)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (26.1) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.5)

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (74.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-6.9) and X+M/GDP (118.8)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

104Exchange Rate per Dollar (22370.09)

Yemen (Population = 28.3m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24

32GDP Per Capita ( 3.4) and Per Worker ( 8.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4Growth Rate (Average is 3.98)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP ( 3.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (13.7)

1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

25

30

35

40

45

50Human Capital Index (46.4)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-19.1) and X+M/GDP ( 21.4)

0

50

100

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

50

100

150

200

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 214.89)

South Africa (Population = 56.7m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

16

24

32

40

50

60GDP Per Capita ( 21.4) and Per Worker ( 32.0)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.1

-0.05

0

0.05

0.1Growth Rate (Average is 1.22)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

10

15

20

25

30

Investment/GDP (19.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (20.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (75.1)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-5

0

5

10

15NetExports/GDP (-1.0) and X+M/GDP ( 35.4)

10

20

30

40

50

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

5

10

15Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 13.33)

Zambia (Population = 17.1m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

1

2

4

6

8

12

16

GDP Per Capita ( 6.8) and Per Worker ( 10.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

Growth Rate (Average is 1.79)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

50

60Investment/GDP (36.2) and GovtConsump/GDP (16.7)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70Human Capital Index (69.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-50

0

50NetExports/GDP (-5.4) and X+M/GDP ( 35.4)

0

100

200

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

2

4

6

8

10

Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 9.52)

Zimbabwe (Population = 16.5m) (data)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

2

4

6

8

12

16

24GDP Per Capita ( 3.4) and Per Worker ( 2.9)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-0.5

0

0.5

Growth Rate (Average is 0.24)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0

10

20

30

40

Investment/GDP (11.9) and GovtConsump/GDP (40.6)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

30

40

50

60

70

80Human Capital Index (70.8)

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

-40

-20

0

20NetExports/GDP (-13.9) and X+M/GDP ( 44.1)

0

50

100

150

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

0.9997

0.99975

0.9998

0.99985

0.9999

0.99995

1Exchange Rate per Dollar ( 1.00)