Communicable disease control and prevention in Sweden · Communicable disease control and...

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Communicable disease control and prevention

in Sweden

Stephan Stenmark

County Medical Officer

Dept. for communicable disease control and prevention in Västerbotten

The Swedish Communicable Diseases Act

Aim:

to protect the population against

the spread of communicable

diseases

Give the individual who carries

such illness support and treatment

Parliament

Government (Ministry of health and social affairs)

National Board of Health and Welfare

Public Health Agency

Folkhälsomyndigheten

County medical officer

County council

Environmental health committee

Municipality

Doctor

Lab

Information Rules of conduct Treatment Vaccination

Information Rules of conduct Treatment Vaccination

Contact tracing

Spread of infection

R0 = x x

R0 = new case/existing cases

R0 < 1 = die out

R0 = 1 = stable

R0 > 1 = spreading

Infectivity

Number and duration of

contacts duration

Spread of infection

R0 = x x

Infectivity

Number and duration of

contacts duration

Vaccine Treatment

Classic disease

control and prevention Isolation etc

Dr Stenmarks algorithm Is there any

vaccine?

Yes No

Use it Does the rules of conduct and

behavioral change work well?

Use it

Yes No Hmm

Is there any effective cure ?

Use it Not very good

Yes No

laboratory

2.Taking a test

3.Test result

5.Clinical notification

1.Meeting with the patient

Notification of the test result

4.Information Rules of conduct Treatment Vaccination

County medical officer Regional statistics

National Public Health Agency

National statistics

Infectious disease and the swedish communicable diseases act

Public health hazard Notifiable diseases

www.sminet.se klinisk anmälan

Sminet from the inside

www.sminet.se Clinical notification

www.sminet.se Clinical notification

Rules of conduct

www.slf.se/smittskydd

Information to the doctors Information to the patients including rules of conduct (diseases classfied as Public health hazards)

Rules of conduct for hiv

www.slf.se/smittskydd

http://www.vardgivarguiden.se/Omraden/Smittskydd/Sjukdomar/Smittskyddsblad/

Rules of conduct, translations

1177 National call center

Samtal till 1177. Green line is normal level, red line is threshold for significant inrease, and black line is actual no of calls

Telephone Conference every Thursday 11 am

Public Health Agency

Folkhälsomyndigheten