Chapter 20 The Earth’s Ecosystems Describes nonliving factors in the environment Click for Term.

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Transcript of Chapter 20 The Earth’s Ecosystems Describes nonliving factors in the environment Click for Term.

Chapter 20 The Earth’s Ecosystems

Describes nonliving factors in the environmentDescribes nonliving factors in the environment

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Abiotic

Describes nonliving factors in the environment

Describes nonliving factors in the environment

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A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities

A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities

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Biome

A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of

plant and animal communities

A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of

plant and animal communities

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A tropical grassland biome with scattered clumps of treesA tropical grassland biome with scattered clumps of trees

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Savanna

A tropical grassland biome with scattered clumps of trees

A tropical grassland biome with scattered clumps of trees

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A hot, dry biome inhabited by organisms adapted to survive high daytime temperatures and long periods without rain

A hot, dry biome inhabited by organisms adapted to survive high daytime temperatures and long periods without rain

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Desert

A hot, dry biome inhabited by organisms adapted to survive high daytime

temperatures and long periods without rain

A hot, dry biome inhabited by organisms adapted to survive high daytime

temperatures and long periods without rain

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A far-northern biome characterized by long, cold winters, permafrost, and few trees

A far-northern biome characterized by long, cold winters, permafrost, and few trees

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Tundra

A far-northern biome characterized by long, cold winters, permafrost, and few

trees

A far-northern biome characterized by long, cold winters, permafrost, and few

trees

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The permanently frozen ground just below the surface of the soil in the artic tundra

The permanently frozen ground just below the surface of the soil in the artic tundra

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Permafrost

The permanently frozen ground just below the surface of the soil in the artic

tundra

The permanently frozen ground just below the surface of the soil in the artic

tundra

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An ecosystem based on salty waterAn ecosystem based on salty water

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Marine

An ecosystem based on salty waterAn ecosystem based on salty water

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Microscopic photosynthetic organisms that float near the surface of the ocean

Microscopic photosynthetic organisms that float near the surface of the ocean

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Phytoplankton

Microscopic photosynthetic organisms that float near the surface of the ocean

Microscopic photosynthetic organisms that float near the surface of the ocean

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Very small animals that, along with the phytoplankton they consume, form the base of the oceans’ food web

Very small animals that, along with the phytoplankton they consume, form the base of the oceans’ food web

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Zooplankton

Very small animals that, along with the phytoplankton they consume, form the

base of the oceans’ food web

Very small animals that, along with the phytoplankton they consume, form the

base of the oceans’ food web

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An area where fresh water from streams and rivers spills into the oceanAn area where fresh water from streams and rivers spills into the ocean

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Estuary

An area where fresh water from streams and rivers spills into the ocean

An area where fresh water from streams and rivers spills into the ocean

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A small stream or river that flows into a large oneA small stream or river that flows into a large one

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Tributary

A small stream or river that flows into a large one

A small stream or river that flows into a large one

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The zone of a lake or pond closest to the edge of landThe zone of a lake or pond closest to the edge of land

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Littoral zone

The zone of a lake or pond closest to the edge of land

The zone of a lake or pond closest to the edge of land

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The zone of a lake or pond the extends from the littoral zone out across the top of the water and that is only as deep as light can reach through the water

The zone of a lake or pond the extends from the littoral zone out across the top of the water and that is only as deep as light can reach through the water

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Open-water zone

The zone of a lake or pond the extends from the littoral zone out across the top of the water and that is only as deep as

light can reach through the water

The zone of a lake or pond the extends from the littoral zone out across the top of the water and that is only as deep as

light can reach through the water

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The zone of a lake or pond below the open-water zone, where no light reaches

The zone of a lake or pond below the open-water zone, where no light reaches

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Deep-water zone

The zone of a lake or pond below the open-water zone, where no light reaches

The zone of a lake or pond below the open-water zone, where no light reaches

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An area of land where the water level is near or above the surface of the ground for most of the year

An area of land where the water level is near or above the surface of the ground for most of the year

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Wetland

An area of land where the water level is near or above the surface of the ground

for most of the year

An area of land where the water level is near or above the surface of the ground

for most of the year

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A treeless wetland ecosystem where plants such as cattails and rushes grow

A treeless wetland ecosystem where plants such as cattails and rushes grow

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Marsh

A treeless wetland ecosystem where plants such as cattails and rushes grow

A treeless wetland ecosystem where plants such as cattails and rushes grow

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A wetland ecosystem where trees and vines growA wetland ecosystem where trees and vines grow

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Swamp

A wetland ecosystem where trees and vines grow

A wetland ecosystem where trees and vines grow

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