Chapter 14 Reformations and Religious Wars, 1500–1600.

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Transcript of Chapter 14 Reformations and Religious Wars, 1500–1600.

Chapter 14Reformations and

Religious Wars, 1500–1600

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Question

French Calvinists were called

a) Anabaptists.

b) Huguenots.

c) Puritans.

d) politiques.

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Answer

French Calvinists were called

a) Anabaptists.

b) Huguenots. (correct)

c) Puritans.

d) politiques.

Hint: See page 473.

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Question

Which of the following cities was known as “a city that was a Church,” and became the model of a Christian community for sixteenth-century Protestant reformers?

a) Paris

b) Geneva

c) Zurich

d) Cologne

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Answer

Which of the following cities was known as “a city that was a Church,” and became the model of a Christian community for sixteenth-century Protestant reformers?

a) Paris

b) Geneva (correct)

c) Zurich

d) Cologne

Hint: See page 463.

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Question

The first area outside of the Roman Empire to officially adopt the Protestant Reformation was the kingdom of

a) Sweden.

b) Denmark-Norway.

c) Iceland.

d) Scandinavia.

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Answer

The first area outside of the Roman Empire to officially adopt the Protestant Reformation was the kingdom of

a) Sweden.

b) Denmark-Norway. (correct)

c) Iceland.

d) Scandinavia.

Hint: See page 451.

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Question

The new order of nuns, approved officially in 1565, that stressed education of girls and young women, was called the

a) Jesuits.

b) Jesuines.

c) Society of Jesus.

d) Ursulines.

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Answer

The new order of nuns, approved officially in 1565, that stressed education of girls and young women, was called the

a) Jesuits.

b) Jesuines.

c) Society of Jesus.

d) Ursulines. (correct)

Hint: See page 469.

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Question

What was the name given to the statement of faith developed by the Lutherans at the Imperial Diet in 1530?

a) Augsburg Confession

b) Lutheran Creed

c) Torgau Articles

d) Golden Bull

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Answer

What was the name given to the statement of faith developed by the Lutherans at the Imperial Diet in 1530?

a) Augsburg Confession (correct)

b) Lutheran Creed

c) Torgau Articles

d) Golden Bull

Hint: See page 458.

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Question

During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, somewhere between ________ and ________ people were executed for witchcraft.

a) 40,000; 60,000

b) 100,000; 200,000

c) 50,000; 75,000

d) 120,000; 140,000

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Answer

During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, somewhere between ________ and ________ people were executed for witchcraft.

a) 40,000; 60,000 (correct)

b) 100,000; 200,000

c) 50,000; 75,000

d) 120,000; 140,000

Hint: See pages 475–476.

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Question

John Knox and the Reformation movement in Scotland were most influenced by

a) Catholicism.

b) Calvinism.

c) Lutheranism.

d) the Church of England.

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Answer

John Knox and the Reformation movement in Scotland were most influenced by

a) Catholicism.

b) Calvinism. (correct)

c) Lutheranism.

d) the Church of England.

Hint: See page 465.

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Question

All of the following groups can trace their origins to the radicals of the sixteenth century EXCEPT the

a) Puritans.

b) Baptists.

c) Congregationalists.

d) Quakers.

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Answer

All of the following groups can trace their origins to the radicals of the sixteenth century EXCEPT the

a) Puritans. (correct)

b) Baptists.

c) Congregationalists.

d) Quakers.

Hint: See page 454.

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Question

Within the Papal States, the Roman Inquisition effectively destroyed

a) secret marriages.

b) heresy.

c) transubstantiation.

d) radicals.

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Answer

Within the Papal States, the Roman Inquisition effectively destroyed

a) secret marriages.

b) heresy. (correct)

c) transubstantiation.

d) radicals.

Hint: See page 467.

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Question

Charles V was a vigorous defender of

a) Martin Luther.

b) Protestantism.

c) Catholicism.

d) Calvinism.

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Answer

Charles V was a vigorous defender of

a) Martin Luther.

b) Protestantism.

c) Catholicism. (correct)

d) Calvinism.

Hint: See page 458.